mukto-mona : Message: Re: [mukto-mona] Attn : Shabnam Nadiya

I envy you Avijit FOR u have such a good friend as a father.

:)))

-SS

--- Ajoy Kumer Roy <kumer_ajoyroy@...> wrote:

<HR>
<html><div style='background-color:'><DIV></DIV>
<DIV>��Dear Nadiya,�<?xml:namespace prefix
= o /><o:p> </o:p>
As you
know, I am just a curious occasional reader of Mukto-Mona group to
which my son Avijit introduced me. Sorry for late reaction on your
touchy article '<A
href="http://humanists.net/avijit/article/why_I_remain_atheist.htm">Why
I remain an Atheist</A>' which grew out of your bitter
personal experience. How I appreciate your feelings, sensitiveness
and frankness. In a personal or private life it is mot very difficult
for one to be a non-believer, or non-practicing follower of a
religion. But to denounce one's religion publicly and to severe all
links from tradition, time honored religious customs continued to be
in vogue in the name of social and cultural phenomena is a different
thing. This needs courage and boldness. And this precisely you
have shown, my young lady. I praise your courage.
The
courage does not come out automatically or spontaneously; it emanates
from knowledge, conviction about truth, and freethinking based on
logic and scientific philosophy. It took you long twenty years, if
not more, even with your social & educational background. You are
fortunate that you have been brought out in an enlightened family,
even then as a women you have suffered mentally, intellectually by
your religion. Now think of those girls living in� remote villages or in� bustees of the cities, think of their sufferings in the
hand of the religionist guardians, and the fotowabaz's. These
guardians may be your parents, your kith & kin, so called�� social leaders, or even your
teachers. How can I expect that those poor girls, when I see many of
my intellectual friends and students (women) , though at personal
level liberal having not much faith in religion dare not to denounce
religion publicly,� will
denounce the religion and free from the tentacles of the religion.
They surrender to their fate.�
Crux of the problem lies there. Individually one may
denounce his or her faith, as you have done or Avijit did,- but
problem of emancipation from the clutches of religion is the biggest
challenge of the 21st century.
�No
matter whether atheism is 'simply a belief in the non-existence
of God' ( Javacrucian 7/19/01) or 'Atheism treats human beings as
adults- religion does not. Atheism believes that humanists are
capable of living a good life, and are capable of living a good
life. " as you wrote, you have courageously declared yourself
as an atheist. It is a matter of view how you accept atheism, -
Javacrucian interpreted it in a restricted sense given in a
dictionary, you have widened its scope and meaning to include
humanism within its fold. (By the by I don't consider Stalin as a
monster, whether he was an atheist or not. Javacrucian, I do not want
to make a debate on this issue, please !)� Just a passing remarks about atheism. It originates
from the Greek word atheos
meaning without a god opposite to the word theos i.e. god. Atheism is a
belief that there is no
God. According to Bacon "A little
philosophy inclienth men's mind to atheism, but depth in philosophy
bringeth men's mind to religion". The idealist philosophers
have always attacked the atheists, Bacon is no exception. Young
sarcastically remarked about them " By night an atheist believes a God". But I believe atheists
are not that weak. To me atheism is not just like another religious
faith or belief in which one is born or accept one for some personal
material reason. As I said atheism springs from courage, muktta-mon� o mukta-budhi (free thinking� & intellect).
We the
physicist believe a basic principle very kin to agnosticism. This is a principle of
impossibility, which slowly but steadily found place in physics.
There are certain things in material phenomena, which can not be,
achieved, prove or made by men. In thermodynamics there are two well
known such principle: Impossibility of making�
machine which generates perpetual motion &
impossibility of achieving the absolute zero degree temperature.
There are other examples also: no material particle can exceed the
speed of light c. Another is the Uncertainty principle according to
which no two canonically related physical quantities can be measured
with 100% certainty at a time. There are certain things whose
existence cannot be proved by doing experiments in inertial frames:
examples - existence of absoluteness of� space time. Take the case of ether an entity conceived
by 18th century physicists as a vehicle of propagation of
light. But no experiment of physics�
will prove its existence. God (Islamic or not Islamic) is
such an entity whose existence can not be proved from the material
frame of reference. Agnosticism is precisely the same principle: it
is a doctrine of an agnostic- distinguished from atheism.
Theologically speaking, the doctrine that God is unknown and
unknowable. In philosophy, the doctrine that a first cause and the
essential nature of things are unknowable to us the material human
beings. G.J. Romanes has put it in a nice way "By agnosticism, I understand a
theory of things which abstains from either affirming or denouncing
the existence of God; all it undertakes to affirm is that, upon
existing evidence, the being of God is unknowable." So as a
Physicist I am an agnostic. The
entity, which cannot be proved from a material frame, does not exist
to me - it is a meaning less entity, an unnecessary concept even in
philosophical or theological sense-�
as is ether a
useless concept in physics.� If now I declare myself an atheist, my atheism springs
out from the principle of agnosticism, a principle based on physics;
it is not just a faith or belief in the religious sense.
�Nadiya, atheism is just not the western
concept. The counter part term in Indian Philosophy ( I used the term
Indian Philosophy, not Hindu philosophy as Avijit has allergic
reaction to the term Hindu ) is Nastikata or
Nastibad ( disbelieving in God, the creator) This is also
identical with Karmanam -
denying the consequences of work ). Nastikata or atheism, as a philosophy� was developed by Dhisan before
Gautam Budha. According to him the Universe exists, but not God, the
creator; only eternal entity is the matter, and matter consists of
four elements: earth, water, energy and air. The creation of life is
a specific process of nature and it evolves out of the composite
composition of four elements. With death all ends. Perception is the
only direct proof of existence.�
�Agnosticism has also its origin in Indian
philosophy. Sanjoy Belthiputta was probably the founder of this
school of philosophy who flourished during the time of Lord Budha.
According his philosophy it is impossible to say whether an
after-world (heaven and hell ), the soul (atma) exists or not. We
cannot prove or disprove the existence of God.��<o:p> </o:p>
Sorry
Nadiya for giving a long lecture like your father. Thanks once
again for your straightforward article. But as I cautioned Avijit
as a loving father, a word of advice for you too: keep yourself
alert, and take good care of yourself. Remember you have started a
fighting against a very powerful demon who leaves no stone unturned
to stop you, ridicule you and finally eliminate you. It is not just
an intellectual battle. If you are in Bangladesh you are exposed to
more danger. Think what happened to Taslima. We
the secularists or humanists could not do much for her. Such is the
power of fundamentalism in Bangladesh.
�Thanks to Abul Kasem, Javacrucican,
Avijit, Satya Sondhani, Free Person Smith, Aparthib, Fatemolla� for giving you most needed
support.
�With love,��
Ajoy
Roy��</DIV></div> <hr>Get
your FREE download of MSN Explorer at <a
href='http://go.msn.com/bql/hmtag_itl_EN.asp'>http://explorer.msn.com</a> 
 



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=====
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
"I am only one, but still I am one. I cannot do everything, but still I can do
something; and because I cannot do everything I will not refuse to do the
something that I can do."
-Edward Everett Hale
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