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  • Founded: Aug 7, 1999
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#33776 From: "aot1952" <aot1952@...>
Date: Thu Sep 1, 2005 3:21 pm
Subject: Re: Logistics
aot1952
Send Email Send Email
 
A LOGISTICAL waste land! I hope your post was made in jest, because
I can assure you I did not say nor mean to imply any of the
beautiful land is a waste.
Wakefield

--- In civilwarwest@yahoogroups.com, hooperjwboro@c... wrote:
> Your remarks have merit, but we [all my compatriots] have never
thought of our beautiful land as a waste.
>
> --
> Respectfully,
> John Hooper [Boro to Horseshoe Bend]
>
> -------------- Original message --------------
> Very intresting stuff and I thank those who contributed
information.
> FWIW I have felt for a very long time that most people and
historians
> have never given adequate attention to just what a total
> logistical 'black hole' the area south of Murfreesboro to the
Coosa
> River was to 19th century armies. Even today driving down the
> interstates in this area I constantly marvel at how any large
group of
> soldiers where able to cross this mountainous waste land.
> Regards-Wakefield
>
>
>
>
>
> YAHOO! GROUPS LINKS
>
>  Visit your group "civilwarwest" on the web.
>
>  To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
>  civilwarwest-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
>
>  Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of
Service.

#33777 From: hooperjwboro@...
Date: Thu Sep 1, 2005 4:23 pm
Subject: Re: Re: Logistics
hooperjwboro
Send Email Send Email
 
Wakefield, most certainly in jest. Just a wee bit of hurt feelings on the description.
 In seriousness, having traveled the route even before I-24 (Hwy 41 upand around MontEagle Mtn), I would hear your take on those logistics. Eg's   Defence, supply train(wagons) , infant., cavalry. From MBoro to the river. 
--
Respectfully,
John Hooper
 
-------------- Original message --------------
A LOGISTICAL waste land! I hope your post was made in jest, because
I can assure you I did not say nor mean to imply any of the
beautiful land is a waste.
Wakefield

--- In civilwarwest@yahoogroups.com, hooperjwboro@c... wrote:
> Your remarks have merit, but we [all my compatriots] have never
thought of our beautiful land as a waste.
>
> --
> Respectfully,
> John Hooper [Boro to Horseshoe Bend]
>
> -------------- Original message --------------
> Very intresting stuff and I thank those who contributed
information.
> FWIW I have felt for a very long time that most people and
historians
> have never given adequate attention to just what a total
> logistical 'black hole' the area south of Murfreesboro to the
Coosa
> River was to 19th century armies. Even today driving down the
> interstates in this area I constantly marvel at how any large
group of
> soldiers where able to cross this mountainous waste land.
> Regards-Wakefield
>
>
>
>
>
> YAHOO! GROUPS LINKS
>
>  Visit your group "civilwarwest" on the web.
>  
>  To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
>  civilwarwest-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
>  
>  Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of
Service.



#33778 From: GnrlJEJohnston@...
Date: Thu Sep 1, 2005 12:45 pm
Subject: Re: Re: Beauvoir
gnrljejohnston
Send Email Send Email
 
According to Larry McCluney, 1st Lt. Commander, Mississippi Division,
SCV and he has assured  that Beauvoir is salvageable!!!

House - 65% of the main house still stands.  The porch, windows, doors,
column &front porch are gone, but the structure still stands.  If the
structural integrity is good, the house can be repaired.  Status of contents
is unknown until we're allowed back into the area.

Library - The first floor is gone, the only thing left on the 1st floor was
the statue of Davis which had a 3rd national draped across it.  Davis'
papers, along with his will, was moved upstairs, so they survived.  

Small home where Davis resided - survived

Other building, such as the gift shop, are gone.

To view the video of Beauvoir, go to http://www.wlbt.com/
<http://www.wlbt.com/>  then click on the 2nd Skycopter tour ... this is
about 16 minutes long ... Beauvoir is about 9:35 on the film.

We're looking at 2-3 years to repair/rebuilt.  Beauvoir depends heavily on
tourism for survival, which will present a critical problem while it's being
repaired.  It's even more critical now that we get the matching funds for
the federal grant.  

Please consider fundraising within your chapters to help us preserve this
piece of our heritage.  The notice below is listed on the Mississippi OCR
Homepage.  

#33779 From: "Norris Darrall" <norrisdarrall@...>
Date: Thu Sep 1, 2005 4:53 pm
Subject: Relief efforts
norrisdarrall
Send Email Send Email
 
Just as an aside, I have a son, a medic in the Indiana Army National
Guard, who is mobilizing tomorrow morning and heading to Camp Shelby.

#33780 From: "Bob Huddleston" <huddleston.r@...>
Date: Thu Sep 1, 2005 5:14 pm
Subject: Cassandras were needed
huddlestonus
Send Email Send Email
 
Cassandras arguing to prepare for the worse case are, by definition,
derided. Remember the chuckles when the "Y2K disaster" didn't occur - late
night TV jokes, forgetting that it didn't occur because the Cassandras were
listened to.

Knight Ridder Newsservice has a detailed analysis of the breakdowns at
"Federal government wasn't ready for Katrina, disaster experts say" by Seth
Borenstein. You can read it at
http://www.realcities.com/mld/krwashington/12528233.htm

Along the same lines is "Intricate Flood Protection Long a Focus of Dispute
By Andrew C. Revkin and Christopher Drew at
http://www.nytimes.com/2005/09/01/national/nationalspecial/01levee.html?adxn
nl=1&adxnnlx=1125593636-DbkYLzduAf8KYwZnMvHM3g

"A Sad Day, Too, for Architecture" by S. Frederick Starr at
http://travel2.nytimes.com//2005/09/01/garden/01fred.html details what he
presently knows about his personal part of the Big Easy and the historical
damage that has been done.
Floods are an old story in the Mississippi Valley and the Mark Twain site
has an excellent book review about the Great 1927 Flood along the lower
valley at http://www.yorku.ca/twainweb/reviews/barry-01.html

Take care,

Bob

Judy and Bob Huddleston
10643 Sperry Street
Northglenn, CO  80234-3612
303.451.6376  huddleston.r@...

"Le sens communn'est pas si commun."
"Common sense is not so common." Voltaire

#33781 From: "profgrimsley" <grimsley.1@...>
Date: Thu Sep 1, 2005 9:15 pm
Subject: Counterfactuals and Contingency
profgrimsley
Send Email Send Email
 
--- In civilwarwest@yahoogroups.com, "Harry Smeltzer" <hjs21@c...>
wrote:
You acknowledged the importance of the Snake
> Creek Gap movement.  It did not succeed to the degree that Sherman
had
> hoped.  Thus discussing counterfactuals is almost inescapable.

It's a fair observation.  I'm just questioning whether a good,
rigorous Snake Creek Gap counterfactual is possible--whether one can
say that if *this* one variable were changed, the disruption or
destructionof Johnston's army would have ensued.  (It's not really
enough to say that "better results" would have ensued.)

I'm not talking about any sort of "what-if" history.  Rather, I'm
trying to adhere to certain rules that have been proposed for using
counterfactual analysis in a way that meets the same tests as
conventional academic history.

The basic idea is that whenever historians interpret the past they
isolate certain factors as key.  When they do so, they are implicitly
arguing that if one of those factors were modified or removed, the
outcome would change.  To use an example from the western theater:
the Army of the Cumberland lost the battle of Chickamauga primarily
because a gap opened up when Wood's division shifted its position just
before Longstreet's attack.  The argument implicitly is that *if*
Wood's division had remained in place, the Union would have won.  In
this scenario, the "consequent" is a Union victory at Chickamauga.
What accounts for the outcome--leaving Wood in place--is the
"antecedent."

It occurs to me that maybe the easiest thing would be to paste in nine
rules for grounding counterfactuals.  They're not mine; the credit
goes to Prof. Ned Lebow, a political scientist who has worked
extensively with counterfactual theory.  The rules are excerpted from
an essay available online at
http://www2.rz.hu-berlin.de/gesint/lehre/2002_2003
/counterfact/lebow_ch2.pdf

1.  Realism:  Good counterfactuals must arise from the historical
context, and we must have compelling mechanisms to bring them into
being that themselves require only minimal rewrites of history.

2.  Clarity:  All causal arguments should define as unambiguously as
possible what is to be explained (the consequent in counterfactual
arguments), which accounts for this outcome (the antecedent) and the
principle(s) linking the two.  Good counterfactuals should also
specify the conditions that would have to be present for the
counterfactual to occur.

3.  Logical consistency or cotenability:  Every counterfactual is a
shorthand statement of a more complex argument that generally requires
a set of connecting conditions or principles.  The hypothetical
antecedent should not undercut any of the principles linking it to the
consequent.

4.  Enabling counterfactuals should not undercut the antecedent:  Some
counterfactual scenarios may require other counterfactuals to make
them possible.  Researchers need to specify all important enabling
counterfactuals and consider their implications for the consequent.

5.  Historical consistency:  While the "minimal rewrite" rule should
be followed as closely as possible, the nature of the changes is more
important than the number of changes.  A minimal rewrite that makes
only one alteration of reality may not qualify as a plausible world
counterfactual if the counterfactual is unrealistic.

6.  Theoretical consistency:  It is useful to reference any theories,
empirical findings, historical interpretations or assumptions on which
the causal principles or connecting arguments are based.  This will
provide readers with a more explicit perspective from which to
evaluate the counterfactual's plausibility.

7.  Avoid the conjunction fallacy:  The probability of any compound
counterfactual is exceedingly low.  Counterfactuals might have changed
the world, but in ways that become exponentially more difficult to
track over time because of the additional branching points that enter
the picture.  As the probabilities associated with these outcomes will
vary enormously, researchers accordingly need to specify if their
counterfactuals are intended to produce a specific world, a set of
worlds with a particular characteristic or any world (on a specific
dimension) other than the one that actually came to pass.

8.  Recognize the interconnectedness of causes and outcomes:  Changes
we make in the past may not only require other changes to make them
possible, they may also produce additional changes beyond those we
intend to lead to the consequent.

9.  Consider second order counterfactuals:  Even when there is good
reason to believe that the antecedent will produce the desired
consequent, the possibility remains that subsequent developments will
return history to the course from which it was initially diverted by
the antecedent.  Researchers should try to identify what in their view
is the most likely course of events that could unravel their
consequent or negate its value as an outcome.

Basically what I fear is that so many variables are in play at Snake
Creek Gap that too many of the above rules are violated or ignored.  I
may be able to explain this better when I write the next part of the
post, which looks at the Confederate side of the hill.

#33782 From: "profgrimsley" <grimsley.1@...>
Date: Thu Sep 1, 2005 9:26 pm
Subject: Civil War Generals and Mythic Archetypes
profgrimsley
Send Email Send Email
 
--- In civilwarwest@yahoogroups.com, "William H Keene" <wh_keene@y...>
wrote:
> Furthermore, there is the dramatic aspect of this topic [Snake Creek
Gap] for civil
> war 'buffs'.  To hear a common version of the tale, one can
envision a
> cast of players consisting of the hero (Thomas), the villain
(Sherman),
> the fool (JEJ) and the well-meaning but bumbling apprentice
> (McPherson).

I think that's very perceptive.

I think one of the appeals of Civil War military history is that it
lends itself to mythic archetypes.  I've discussed this a bit in a
multi-part post, still unfinished, called "Shadow Warriors."  You'll
find it here:
http://warhistorian.org/blog/index.php?entry=entry050501-205656

The theme is dealt with more succinctly in a post about McClellan
entitled "Little Mac Fauntleroy:
http://warhistorian.org/blog/index.php?entry=entry050522-004507

These examples mostly deal with eastern theater examples, but they
have their western theater counterparts.

Mark

#33783 From: "Harry Smeltzer" <hjs21@...>
Date: Thu Sep 1, 2005 9:28 pm
Subject: RE: Counterfactuals and Contingency
hjs212002
Send Email Send Email
 
Just a note...while the lead in to the below may have been snipped from a
post made by me or in response to a post I made, the comment was not mine.

I agree with your conclusion, Mark.  Most counterfactuals break down due to
codependency of variables.  Usually you can't just change one variable.  Too
often we only change the variables that we prefer to see change.

Harry

-----Original Message-----
From: civilwarwest@yahoogroups.com [mailto:civilwarwest@yahoogroups.com] On
Behalf Of profgrimsley
Sent: Thursday, September 01, 2005 4:16 PM
To: civilwarwest@yahoogroups.com
Subject: [civilwarwest] Counterfactuals and Contingency

--- In civilwarwest@yahoogroups.com, "Harry Smeltzer" <hjs21@c...>
wrote:
You acknowledged the importance of the Snake
> Creek Gap movement.  It did not succeed to the degree that Sherman
had
> hoped.  Thus discussing counterfactuals is almost inescapable.

It's a fair observation.  I'm just questioning whether a good,
rigorous Snake Creek Gap counterfactual is possible--whether one can
say that if *this* one variable were changed, the disruption or
destructionof Johnston's army would have ensued.  (It's not really
enough to say that "better results" would have ensued.)

I'm not talking about any sort of "what-if" history.  Rather, I'm
trying to adhere to certain rules that have been proposed for using
counterfactual analysis in a way that meets the same tests as
conventional academic history.

The basic idea is that whenever historians interpret the past they
isolate certain factors as key.  When they do so, they are implicitly
arguing that if one of those factors were modified or removed, the
outcome would change.  To use an example from the western theater:
the Army of the Cumberland lost the battle of Chickamauga primarily
because a gap opened up when Wood's division shifted its position just
before Longstreet's attack.  The argument implicitly is that *if*
Wood's division had remained in place, the Union would have won.  In
this scenario, the "consequent" is a Union victory at Chickamauga.
What accounts for the outcome--leaving Wood in place--is the
"antecedent."

It occurs to me that maybe the easiest thing would be to paste in nine
rules for grounding counterfactuals.  They're not mine; the credit
goes to Prof. Ned Lebow, a political scientist who has worked
extensively with counterfactual theory.  The rules are excerpted from
an essay available online at
http://www2.rz.hu-berlin.de/gesint/lehre/2002_2003
/counterfact/lebow_ch2.pdf

1.  Realism:  Good counterfactuals must arise from the historical
context, and we must have compelling mechanisms to bring them into
being that themselves require only minimal rewrites of history.

2.  Clarity:  All causal arguments should define as unambiguously as
possible what is to be explained (the consequent in counterfactual
arguments), which accounts for this outcome (the antecedent) and the
principle(s) linking the two.  Good counterfactuals should also
specify the conditions that would have to be present for the
counterfactual to occur.

3.  Logical consistency or cotenability:  Every counterfactual is a
shorthand statement of a more complex argument that generally requires
a set of connecting conditions or principles.  The hypothetical
antecedent should not undercut any of the principles linking it to the
consequent.

4.  Enabling counterfactuals should not undercut the antecedent:  Some
counterfactual scenarios may require other counterfactuals to make
them possible.  Researchers need to specify all important enabling
counterfactuals and consider their implications for the consequent.

5.  Historical consistency:  While the "minimal rewrite" rule should
be followed as closely as possible, the nature of the changes is more
important than the number of changes.  A minimal rewrite that makes
only one alteration of reality may not qualify as a plausible world
counterfactual if the counterfactual is unrealistic.

6.  Theoretical consistency:  It is useful to reference any theories,
empirical findings, historical interpretations or assumptions on which
the causal principles or connecting arguments are based.  This will
provide readers with a more explicit perspective from which to
evaluate the counterfactual's plausibility.

7.  Avoid the conjunction fallacy:  The probability of any compound
counterfactual is exceedingly low.  Counterfactuals might have changed
the world, but in ways that become exponentially more difficult to
track over time because of the additional branching points that enter
the picture.  As the probabilities associated with these outcomes will
vary enormously, researchers accordingly need to specify if their
counterfactuals are intended to produce a specific world, a set of
worlds with a particular characteristic or any world (on a specific
dimension) other than the one that actually came to pass.

8.  Recognize the interconnectedness of causes and outcomes:  Changes
we make in the past may not only require other changes to make them
possible, they may also produce additional changes beyond those we
intend to lead to the consequent.

9.  Consider second order counterfactuals:  Even when there is good
reason to believe that the antecedent will produce the desired
consequent, the possibility remains that subsequent developments will
return history to the course from which it was initially diverted by
the antecedent.  Researchers should try to identify what in their view
is the most likely course of events that could unravel their
consequent or negate its value as an outcome.

Basically what I fear is that so many variables are in play at Snake
Creek Gap that too many of the above rules are violated or ignored.  I
may be able to explain this better when I write the next part of the
post, which looks at the Confederate side of the hill.







Yahoo! Groups Links

#33784 From: "Dick Weeks" <shotgun@...>
Date: Fri Sep 2, 2005 12:45 am
Subject: Re: Counterfactuals and Contingency
shotgun20170
Send Email Send Email
 
Professor, a very good post and as good a one as I have seen for a while.  I
might not agree with everything but it is certainly food for thought.
Welcome aboard my friend.

I am, very respectfully, your obedient servant,
Dick (a.k.a. Shotgun)
http://www.civilwarhome.com

----- Original Message -----
From: "profgrimsley" <grimsley.1@...>
To: <civilwarwest@yahoogroups.com>
Sent: Thursday, September 01, 2005 2:15 PM
Subject: [civilwarwest] Counterfactuals and Contingency


> --- In civilwarwest@yahoogroups.com, "Harry Smeltzer" <hjs21@c...>
> wrote:
> You acknowledged the importance of the Snake
> > Creek Gap movement.  It did not succeed to the degree that Sherman
> had
> > hoped.  Thus discussing counterfactuals is almost inescapable.
>
> It's a fair observation.  I'm just questioning whether a good,
> rigorous Snake Creek Gap counterfactual is possible--whether one can
> say that if *this* one variable were changed, the disruption or
> destructionof Johnston's army would have ensued.  (It's not really
> enough to say that "better results" would have ensued.)
>
> I'm not talking about any sort of "what-if" history.  Rather, I'm
> trying to adhere to certain rules that have been proposed for using
> counterfactual analysis in a way that meets the same tests as
> conventional academic history.
>
> The basic idea is that whenever historians interpret the past they
> isolate certain factors as key.  When they do so, they are implicitly
> arguing that if one of those factors were modified or removed, the
> outcome would change.  To use an example from the western theater:
> the Army of the Cumberland lost the battle of Chickamauga primarily
> because a gap opened up when Wood's division shifted its position just
> before Longstreet's attack.  The argument implicitly is that *if*
> Wood's division had remained in place, the Union would have won.  In
> this scenario, the "consequent" is a Union victory at Chickamauga.
> What accounts for the outcome--leaving Wood in place--is the
> "antecedent."
>
> It occurs to me that maybe the easiest thing would be to paste in nine
> rules for grounding counterfactuals.  They're not mine; the credit
> goes to Prof. Ned Lebow, a political scientist who has worked
> extensively with counterfactual theory.  The rules are excerpted from
> an essay available online at
> http://www2.rz.hu-berlin.de/gesint/lehre/2002_2003
> /counterfact/lebow_ch2.pdf
>
> 1.  Realism:  Good counterfactuals must arise from the historical
> context, and we must have compelling mechanisms to bring them into
> being that themselves require only minimal rewrites of history.
>
> 2.  Clarity:  All causal arguments should define as unambiguously as
> possible what is to be explained (the consequent in counterfactual
> arguments), which accounts for this outcome (the antecedent) and the
> principle(s) linking the two.  Good counterfactuals should also
> specify the conditions that would have to be present for the
> counterfactual to occur.
>
> 3.  Logical consistency or cotenability:  Every counterfactual is a
> shorthand statement of a more complex argument that generally requires
> a set of connecting conditions or principles.  The hypothetical
> antecedent should not undercut any of the principles linking it to the
> consequent.
>
> 4.  Enabling counterfactuals should not undercut the antecedent:  Some
> counterfactual scenarios may require other counterfactuals to make
> them possible.  Researchers need to specify all important enabling
> counterfactuals and consider their implications for the consequent.
>
> 5.  Historical consistency:  While the "minimal rewrite" rule should
> be followed as closely as possible, the nature of the changes is more
> important than the number of changes.  A minimal rewrite that makes
> only one alteration of reality may not qualify as a plausible world
> counterfactual if the counterfactual is unrealistic.
>
> 6.  Theoretical consistency:  It is useful to reference any theories,
> empirical findings, historical interpretations or assumptions on which
> the causal principles or connecting arguments are based.  This will
> provide readers with a more explicit perspective from which to
> evaluate the counterfactual's plausibility.
>
> 7.  Avoid the conjunction fallacy:  The probability of any compound
> counterfactual is exceedingly low.  Counterfactuals might have changed
> the world, but in ways that become exponentially more difficult to
> track over time because of the additional branching points that enter
> the picture.  As the probabilities associated with these outcomes will
> vary enormously, researchers accordingly need to specify if their
> counterfactuals are intended to produce a specific world, a set of
> worlds with a particular characteristic or any world (on a specific
> dimension) other than the one that actually came to pass.
>
> 8.  Recognize the interconnectedness of causes and outcomes:  Changes
> we make in the past may not only require other changes to make them
> possible, they may also produce additional changes beyond those we
> intend to lead to the consequent.
>
> 9.  Consider second order counterfactuals:  Even when there is good
> reason to believe that the antecedent will produce the desired
> consequent, the possibility remains that subsequent developments will
> return history to the course from which it was initially diverted by
> the antecedent.  Researchers should try to identify what in their view
> is the most likely course of events that could unravel their
> consequent or negate its value as an outcome.
>
> Basically what I fear is that so many variables are in play at Snake
> Creek Gap that too many of the above rules are violated or ignored.  I
> may be able to explain this better when I write the next part of the
> post, which looks at the Confederate side of the hill.
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
>
>
>
>
>

#33785 From: "William H Keene" <wh_keene@...>
Date: Thu Sep 1, 2005 9:51 pm
Subject: Re: Cassandras were needed
wh_keene
Send Email Send Email
 
In this case there were  'Cassandras'.  What was needed was leadership.

--- In civilwarwest@yahoogroups.com, "Bob Huddleston" <huddleston.r@c...> wrote:
> Cassandras arguing to prepare for the worse case are, by definition,
> derided. Remember the chuckles when the "Y2K disaster" didn't occur - late
> night TV jokes, forgetting that it didn't occur because the Cassandras were
> listened to.
>
> Knight Ridder Newsservice has a detailed analysis of the breakdowns at
> "Federal government wasn't ready for Katrina, disaster experts say" by Seth
> Borenstein. You can read it at
> http://www.realcities.com/mld/krwashington/12528233.htm
>
> Along the same lines is "Intricate Flood Protection Long a Focus of Dispute
> By Andrew C. Revkin and Christopher Drew at
> http://www.nytimes.com/2005/09/01/national/nationalspecial/01levee.html?adxn
> nl=1&adxnnlx=1125593636-DbkYLzduAf8KYwZnMvHM3g
>
> "A Sad Day, Too, for Architecture" by S. Frederick Starr at
> http://travel2.nytimes.com//2005/09/01/garden/01fred.html details what he
> presently knows about his personal part of the Big Easy and the historical
> damage that has been done.
> Floods are an old story in the Mississippi Valley and the Mark Twain site
> has an excellent book review about the Great 1927 Flood along the lower
> valley at http://www.yorku.ca/twainweb/reviews/barry-01.html
>
> Take care,
>
> Bob
>
> Judy and Bob Huddleston
> 10643 Sperry Street
> Northglenn, CO  80234-3612
> 303.451.6376  huddleston.r@c...
>
> "Le sens communn'est pas si commun."
> "Common sense is not so common." Voltaire

#33786 From: Ricky Washburn <rwwiv@...>
Date: Thu Sep 1, 2005 9:53 pm
Subject: Re: Biloxi, Miss/ Meridian
soulja_52_601
Send Email Send Email
 
I live up here in Meridian and we just got our power
back on at 3pm cst, it was pretty bad this way. but we
pray for those south of us. I dont really have many
words for it, just sick to my stomach. because of the
power outage i was not able to visually see biloxi
through New Orleans but just was able to and it hurts.
here we are out of gasoline, water, and in most places
electricity but things are getting better! some houses
were destroyed but not the majority thank God.

--- lilsteve68@... wrote:

>
> Beauvoir, the final home of Jefferson Davis that was
> on the beach in  Biloxi
> has been completely destroyed.
>
_http://www.clarionledger.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20050830/NEWS0110/508
> 30019_
>
(http://www.clarionledger.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20050830/NEWS0110/50830\
019)
>
>
> I can only imagine the devastation at  Confederate
> Memorial Hall in New
> Orleans. (And although it may not be CW, the  D-Day
> Museum as well. as all the
> other historical sites in the area  )
> Steven
>



   .....Eternally.....





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#33787 From: "William H Keene" <wh_keene@...>
Date: Thu Sep 1, 2005 9:53 pm
Subject: Re: Civil War Generals and Mythic Archetypes
wh_keene
Send Email Send Email
 
--- In civilwarwest@yahoogroups.com, "profgrimsley" <grimsley.1@o...> wrote:
> --- In civilwarwest@yahoogroups.com, "William H Keene" <wh_keene@y...>
> wrote:
> > Furthermore, there is the dramatic aspect of this topic [Snake Creek
> Gap] for civil
> > war 'buffs'.  To hear a common version of the tale, one can
> envision a
> > cast of players consisting of the hero (Thomas), the villain
> (Sherman),
> > the fool (JEJ) and the well-meaning but bumbling apprentice
> > (McPherson).
>
> I think that's very perceptive.

Thank you.  And thank you for stating the term (archetype) I was seacrhing for,
unsuccessfully, to come up with.

#33788 From: "profgrimsley" <grimsley.1@...>
Date: Thu Sep 1, 2005 10:26 pm
Subject: Re: Counterfactuals and Contingency
profgrimsley
Send Email Send Email
 
--- In civilwarwest@yahoogroups.com, "Harry Smeltzer" <hjs21@c...> wrote:
> Just a note...while the lead in to the below may have been snipped
from a
> post made by me or in response to a post I made, the comment was not
mine.
>
> I agree with your conclusion, Mark.  Most counterfactuals break down
due to
> codependency of variables.  Usually you can't just change one
variable.  Too
> often we only change the variables that we prefer to see change.
>
> Harry

Yes, I realized after I sent the post that I'd gotten confused about
the person to whom I was responding.  Sorry!

Mark

#33789 From: "Bob Huddleston" <huddleston.r@...>
Date: Fri Sep 2, 2005 2:35 am
Subject: RE: Re: Logistics
huddlestonus
Send Email Send Email
 


Your first starting place should be the appendix to the Luvaas, Army War College Guide to the Battle of Antietam. Charles R. Shrader, “Field Logistics in the Civil War.”

 

“Army Logistician,” the professional journal of US Army logistics  <http://www.almc.army.mil/alog/Back.html > has a number of articles on Civil War logistics, although most are quite short and simplistic. One good one is David Sabine, “The Role of Logistics in Confederate Defeat” (Jan-Feb 1982, pp. 12-16). Another is William Kyle, “The logistics of the Battle of Chickamauga,” (Sep-Oct 1986, pp. 26-30)

 

Journal of Military History (and its various name changes) is available on line is you have access to JSTAR, but that usually means a good university library. Lots and lots of stuff in there!

 

Henry Halleck devoted Chapter IV of his Military Art and Strategy to logistics. See http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?sid=3bc84072168b07d7&c=moa&idno=AGN0334.0001.001&view=toc  for the text.

 

Huston, James A. The Sinews of War: Army Logistics, 1775‑1953. is published by the Army as one of its historical volumes. Not on line, but worth digging out.

 

USAMHIs reference bibliographies have excellent lists on practically any topic you want. The only limit is that the lists are of their holdings. Check http://www.carlisle.army.mil/usamhi/finding_aids.htm

 

Take care,

Bob

Judy and Bob Huddleston
10643 Sperry Street
Northglenn, CO  80234-3612
303.451.6376  huddleston.r@...

“Le sens communn’est pas si commun.”
“Common sense is not so common.” Voltaire

 


#33790 From: Stanley Balsky <balsky@...>
Date: Fri Sep 2, 2005 2:41 am
Subject: RE: Re: Logistics
BalskyCPA
Send Email Send Email
 
Is this my computer or is in the transmission
Stan

--- Bob Huddleston <huddleston.r@...> wrote:

> Your first starting place should be the appendix to
> the Luvaas, Army War College Guide to the Battle of
> Antietam. Charles R. Shrader, “Field Logistics in
> the Civil War.”
>
>
>
> “Army Logistician,” the professional journal of
> US Army logistics
> <http://www.almc.army.mil/alog/Back.html > has a
> number of articles on Civil War logistics, although
> most are quite short and simplistic. One good one is
> David Sabine, “The Role of Logistics in
> Confederate Defeat” (Jan-Feb 1982, pp. 12-16).
> Another is William Kyle, “The logistics of the
> Battle of Chickamauga,” (Sep-Oct 1986, pp. 26-30)
>
>
>
> Journal of Military History (and its various name
> changes) is available on line is you have access to
> JSTAR, but that usually means a good university
> library. Lots and lots of stuff in there!
>
>
>
> Henry Halleck devoted Chapter IV of his Military Art
> and Strategy to logistics. See
>
http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?sid=3bc84072168b07d7
>
<http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?sid=3bc84072168b07d7&c=moa&idno=AG\
N0334.0001.001&view=toc>
> &c=moa&idno=AGN0334.0001.001&view=toc  for the text.
>
>
>
> Huston, James A. The Sinews of War: Army Logistics,
> 1775‑1953. is published by the Army as one of its
> historical volumes. Not on line, but worth digging
> out.
>
>
>
> USAMHIs reference bibliographies have excellent
> lists on practically any topic you want. The only
> limit is that the lists are of their holdings. Check
> http://www.carlisle.army.mil/usamhi/finding_aids.htm
>
>
>
>
> Take care,
>
> Bob
>
> Judy and Bob Huddleston
> 10643 Sperry Street
> Northglenn, CO  80234-3612
> 303.451.6376  huddleston.r@...
>
> “Le sens communn’est pas si commun.”
> “Common sense is not so common.” Voltaire
>
>
>
>
>
>




____________________________________________________
Start your day with Yahoo! - make it your home page
http://www.yahoo.com/r/hs

#33791 From: "Bob Huddleston" <huddleston.r@...>
Date: Fri Sep 2, 2005 2:49 am
Subject: RE: Re: Logistics
huddlestonus
Send Email Send Email
 

Are you referring to the butchered Voltaire quote? I think it your computer. The quote should be
“Le sens communn’est pas si commun.”
“Common sense is not so common.” Voltaire
 

Take care,

Bob

Judy and Bob Huddleston
10643 Sperry Street
Northglenn, CO  80234-3612
303.451.6376  huddleston.r@...

“Le sens communn’est pas si commun.”
“Common sense is not so common.” Voltaire

 


From: civilwarwest@yahoogroups.com [mailto:civilwarwest@yahoogroups.com] On Behalf Of Stanley Balsky
Sent: Thursday, September 01, 2005 8:41 PM
To: civilwarwest@yahoogroups.com
Subject: RE: [civilwarwest] Re: Logistics

Is this my computer or is in the transmission
Stan

--- Bob Huddleston <huddleston.r@...> wrote:

> Your first starting place should be the appendix to
> the Luvaas, Army War College Guide to the Battle of
> Antietam. Charles R. Shrader, “Field Logistics in
> the Civil War.”
>

>
> “Army Logistician,” the professional journal of
> US Army logistics
> <http://www.almc.army.mil/alog/Back.html > has a
> number of articles on Civil War logistics, although
> most are quite short and simplistic. One good one is
> David Sabine, “The Role of Logistics in
> Confederate Defeat” (Jan-Feb 1982, pp. 12-16).
> Another is William Kyle, “The logistics of the
> Battle of Chickamauga,” (Sep-Oct 1986, pp. 26-30)
>

>
> Journal of Military History (and its various name
> changes) is available on line is you have access to
> JSTAR, but that usually means a good university
> library. Lots and lots of stuff in there!
>

>
> Henry Halleck devoted Chapter IV of his Military Art
> and Strategy to logistics. See
>
http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?sid=3bc84072168b07d7
>
<http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?sid=3bc84072168b07d7&c=moa&idno=AGN0334.0001.001&view=toc>
> &c=moa&idno=AGN0334.0001.001&view=toc  for the text.
>

>
> Huston, James A. The Sinews of War: Army Logistics,
> 1775‑1953. is published by the Army as one of its
> historical volumes. Not on line, but worth digging
> out.
>

>
> USAMHIs reference bibliographies have excellent
> lists on practically any topic you want. The only
> limit is that the lists are of their holdings. Check
> http://www.carlisle.army.mil/usamhi/finding_aids.htm
>
>

>
> Take care,
>
> Bob
>
> Judy and Bob Huddleston
> 10643 Sperry Street
> Northglenn, CO  80234-3612
> 303.451.6376  huddleston.r@...
>
> “Le sens communn’est pas si commun.”
> “Common sense is not so common.” Voltaire
>
>
>

>
>



           
____________________________________________________
Start your day with Yahoo! - make it your home page
http://www.yahoo.com/r/hs


#33792 From: "Bob Huddleston" <huddleston.r@...>
Date: Fri Sep 2, 2005 2:53 am
Subject: RE: New Chat Room
huddlestonus
Send Email Send Email
 
Dick,
 
I registered but have not received a confirmation.
What did I do wrong?

Take care,

Bob

Judy and Bob Huddleston
10643 Sperry Street
Northglenn, CO  80234-3612
303.451.6376  huddleston.r@...

“Le sens communn’est pas si commun.”
“Common sense is not so common.” Voltaire

 


From: civilwarwest@yahoogroups.com [mailto:civilwarwest@yahoogroups.com] On Behalf Of Dick Weeks
Sent: Friday, August 26, 2005 10:57 PM
To: civilwarwest@yahoogroups.com
Subject: [civilwarwest] New Chat Room

Good Evening All,

        First let me say that I am cross posting this to the CWDG and the CWWT, so many of you will be receiving the same post. I have permission to do this since I own one and Eric owns the other and he says ok :-)
        Almost ten years ago a few of us Civil War Buffs happened to meet in a Civil War Chat Room hosted by WebAmerica. Some of you might remember that far back. However, when the WebAmerica server went Porn, we bailed and have been bounced pillow to post since then. The last stop was the Cwi Chat Room. I discussed the issue with Joe, the owner of the Cwi Chat Room, and he said he could no longer support so I said I could.
        The bottom line is that we have a new address I would like to invite any and/or all of you to join with us. Make no mistake about it, this is not a Yahoo room or a free room on any other server. I own it, I pay for it, and I moderate it. The cost to you is nothing, you have but to register. The same people that moderate my CWWT are the same ones that moderate this group. If you belong to the CWWT you know that we stick strictly by the rules. Break them and you’re done. That’s the bad news. The good news is that the chat room hosts "Book Chats," "Moderated Discussions about various Civil War Events." "Trivia Contests" and just "general BS secessions." I have no restrictions on what can be discussed. However, you will find most of them wind up being about the Civil War.
        Now let me explain what you need to do. In order to keep just anyone from making a mouse click and coming in the room, I require that each member be registered. This does not mean that mail is going to hit your mailbox every few minutes. It simply means that I need a name and password to get you into the chatroom and to ban you if I have to. This is a "real time" chat room and not an email group. After you join and decide you don’t want to be a member any longer, no problem. Just don’t enter the room for 90 days and your name will be automatically dropped from the list. Lordy, you have to just love technology.
        Anyway, here’s the link to get you there and I hope to see you soon.

http://www.civilwarhome.com/chatregister.htm

I am, very respectfully, your obedient servant,
Dick (a.k.a. Shotgun)
http://www.civilwarhome.com

#33793 From: Michael McKinnon <tsjdmxm2000@...>
Date: Fri Sep 2, 2005 3:47 am
Subject: Re: Relief efforts
tsjdmxm2000
Send Email Send Email
 
God bless.
 
Michael

Norris Darrall <norrisdarrall@...> wrote:
Just as an aside, I have a son, a medic in the Indiana Army National
Guard, who is mobilizing tomorrow morning and heading to Camp Shelby.



Start your day with Yahoo! - make it your home page

#33794 From: "Tom Mix" <tmix@...>
Date: Fri Sep 2, 2005 6:33 am
Subject: RE: Re: Cassandras were needed
tmix@...
Send Email Send Email
 
I saw a leader on TV tonight. Some visitors from, I think, England were
totally lost. There were 5-6 of them feeling they were about to die.
Desolate, deserted, vandals around, water and destruction all around.
Totally adrift in a foreign country amass in catastrophe, convinced they
were about to die, and no one would even know of their deaths. I can't
think of being in a much worse situation.
Then an angel appeared. This one was a young African American wearing a
camouflage t-shirt and hat. He, along with his wife, went over and took
all of them to safety.  The tourist recanted the story to a TV reporter
and broke down in tears. The tourist said he didn't even know the man's
name but he saved their lives. He reached over and grabbed him and
hugged him. The young man said his first name and smiled.
He then said that he has seen plenty of trucks and stuff around but they
won't come. And then he said, "If I can walk around any where they (the
rescuers) sure can." It wasn't bravado. Just a fact.
That is leadership. He saw a situation and did something about it. He
didn't convene a meeting, make a speech, thank a senator, or complain.
He simply saw people in need and helped them.
So simple. So right. So rare.
That is leadership.

Two hours before the above story above aired, the FEMA Director said he
just became aware that people were even at the Convention Center in New
Orleans. CNN has known it for a day or two at least. That means I knew
too and I'm in Indiana.  That is not leadership. I hope he is familiar
with Monster.com.

Sorry,
Tom

-----Original Message-----
From: civilwarwest@yahoogroups.com [mailto:civilwarwest@yahoogroups.com]
On Behalf Of William H Keene
Sent: Thursday, September 01, 2005 4:51 PM
To: civilwarwest@yahoogroups.com
Subject: [civilwarwest] Re: Cassandras were needed

In this case there were  'Cassandras'.  What was needed was leadership.

--- In civilwarwest@yahoogroups.com, "Bob Huddleston"
<huddleston.r@c...> wrote:
> Cassandras arguing to prepare for the worse case are, by definition,
> derided. Remember the chuckles when the "Y2K disaster" didn't occur -
late
> night TV jokes, forgetting that it didn't occur because the Cassandras
were
> listened to.
>
> Knight Ridder Newsservice has a detailed analysis of the breakdowns at
> "Federal government wasn't ready for Katrina, disaster experts say" by
Seth
> Borenstein. You can read it at
> http://www.realcities.com/mld/krwashington/12528233.htm
>
> Along the same lines is "Intricate Flood Protection Long a Focus of
Dispute
> By Andrew C. Revkin and Christopher Drew at
>
http://www.nytimes.com/2005/09/01/national/nationalspecial/01levee.html?
adxn
> nl=1&adxnnlx=1125593636-DbkYLzduAf8KYwZnMvHM3g
>
> "A Sad Day, Too, for Architecture" by S. Frederick Starr at
> http://travel2.nytimes.com//2005/09/01/garden/01fred.html details what
he
> presently knows about his personal part of the Big Easy and the
historical
> damage that has been done.
> Floods are an old story in the Mississippi Valley and the Mark Twain
site
> has an excellent book review about the Great 1927 Flood along the
lower
> valley at http://www.yorku.ca/twainweb/reviews/barry-01.html
>
> Take care,
>
> Bob
>
> Judy and Bob Huddleston
> 10643 Sperry Street
> Northglenn, CO  80234-3612
> 303.451.6376  huddleston.r@c...
>
> "Le sens communn'est pas si commun."
> "Common sense is not so common." Voltaire






Yahoo! Groups Links

#33795 From: SDE80@...
Date: Fri Sep 2, 2005 8:23 am
Subject: Re: Counterfactuals and Contingency
SDE80@...
Send Email Send Email
 
In a message dated 9/1/2005 5:20:13 PM Eastern Daylight Time, grimsley.1@... writes:

It occurs to me that maybe the easiest thing would be to paste in nine
rules for grounding counterfactuals. 


Thanks, very very interesting.  

Sam Elliott

#33796 From: "Bob Huddleston" <huddleston.r@...>
Date: Fri Sep 2, 2005 11:26 pm
Subject: FW: CW Confederate Memorial Hall N. O.
huddlestonus
Send Email Send Email
 
An update on both the Confederate Hall and the D-Day Museum

Take care,

Bob

Judy and Bob Huddleston
10643 Sperry Street
Northglenn, CO  80234-3612
303.451.6376  huddleston.r@...

“Le sens communn’est pas si commun.”
“Common sense is not so common.” Voltaire

 


From: Bob Anderson [mailto:arags@...]
Sent: Friday, September 02, 2005 4:53 PM
To: civil war collect list
Subject: CW Confederate Memorial Hall N. O.

Guys, this was sent to me by Dr. Michael Cunningham, yours, bob Anderson
 
 Subject: FW:
Hi Bob,

 This arrived this afternoon re Memorial Hall in N.O.

   Mike

 

-----Original Message-----
From: memhall@... [mailto:memhall@...]

Subject:

 

 

TO: FRIENDS OF CONFEDERATE MEMORIAL HALL MUSEUM

FROM: SAM HOOD

         MEMBER, BOARD OF DIRECTORS

DATE: SEPT. 2, 2005 

 

Thank you for your compassionate concern for the welfare of the museum and staff in the aftermath of hurricane Katrina.  I live in West Virginia, and at this point I am the only official with CMH that is unaffected by the recent tragic events in New Orleans.  Our Curator Pat Ricci has asked me to check emails, and send an update to each of you.  Due to the volume of emails, I cannot answer each individually, and I trust that this "form" type reply will answer your questions.

 

Pat and her family, as well as the staff members of CMH are all safe, although apparently all have lost their homes to flooding.  She is temporarily living in a motel in Arkansas.  She has made contact with some of the Board members, and of those, all are safe, but all have lost, to some degree, either homes or businesses (or both) to storm damage.

 

Pat received reports from a New Orleans police officer that the museum itself seems to have avoided flooding, although the basement area may be flooded with storm sewer backup.  The building structure suffered only minor wind damage, but until someone can enter the building, it is not known if the roof leaked, or the basement flooded.  The major concern at this time is looting and vandalism.  The National D-Day Museum across Camp Street was looted and vandalized.  Thankfully, some wise and sympathetic New Orleans police officers took the initiative to pull down the sign in front of CMH that identified the facility as a Confederate shrine, so hopefully it will not be vandalized.

 

We sincerely appreciate your concern for our beloved museum.  It will be several days or perhaps weeks before we can assess the situation with any degree of detail.

 

Several of you have indicated a desire to contribute to a fund for the benefit of the museum.  Even if the museum survived unscathed (which is highly unlikely), the museum will be severely affected by a total loss of revenue for the upcoming months.  CMH receives no public support, and relies totally on contributions and visitor admissions to keep the doors open. 

 

At this time a special fund account is being opened, and anyone wishing to contribute is encouraged to do so.  Please email me at shood321@... for further information.

 

If you wish to keep abreast of the condition of Confederate Memorial Hall Museum, and other Civil War historical sites in the hurricane affected area, I suggest you visit www.civilwarinteractive.com, and click their Hurricane Katrina Civil War History Damage Assessment page.  I have been, and will continue to provide updates on the museum to the Civil War Interactive webmaster

 

Thanks again for your interest.  Please keep the staff of Confederate Memorial Hall Museum in your thoughts and prayers.


#33797 From: "profgrimsley" <grimsley.1@...>
Date: Sat Sep 3, 2005 4:46 am
Subject: Re: Logistics
profgrimsley
Send Email Send Email
 
One of the best introductions to the subject I have seen is an article
that is now almost half a century old:

     John G. Moore, "Mobility and Strategy in the Civil War" Military
Affairs, Vol. 24, No. 2, Civil War Issue. (Summer, 1960), pp. 68-77.

         Stable URL:
http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0026-3931%2819602
2%2924%3A2%3C68%3AMASITC%3E2.0.CO%3B2-T

Its documentation is deceptively simple, but it has some pretty shrewd
calculations about the extent to which Civil War armies of a given
size could forage within a given area and, particularly, the demands
of supplying an army at increasing distances from a railhead.

The issue is available online (thus the Stable URL).  But--so far as I
know-- it can only be accessed through
J-STOR (short for Journal Storage), and you'll need permission to
do so.  However, many college libraries and even some secondary
schools  subscribe to it, and you can get to it via their on-site
computers.  You can find a list participating institutions here:

http://www.jstor.org/about/participants_na.html

It's not so much that this single article is worth the trouble of
gaining access to J-STOR, but there's such an abundance of scholarship
available once you do get access that it's worth looking into.

As an alternative, the Moore article is reprinted in _Military
Analysis of the Civil War_ (KTO Press, 1977).

Mark

#33798 From: keeno2@...
Date: Sat Sep 3, 2005 1:33 am
Subject: Re: Re: Logistics
keeno2@...
Send Email Send Email
 
Wow! Thankss. The name sounded familiar, and fortunately, I have it.  Will now take the time to read it.
Ken

#33799 From: keeno2@...
Date: Sat Sep 3, 2005 2:42 pm
Subject: Logistics
keeno2@...
Send Email Send Email
 
Thanks, Mark, for the heads-up on Moore's article.
 
Given Grant's distaste for mathematics, I suspect he simply kept on his staff people who could reliably do those calculations for him. His logistical "talent" was likely in intuitively knowing what could work and what could not.
 
Of course, when planning a move, he was not exactly starting from scratch. Where his armies were parked at any given moment were gathering points for supplies. To move any part of his army would be to move transportation to that part involved. To move all of his army would involve the gathering of extra wagons, horses, et al.
 
As Moore pointed out, the speed of the march and the front it covered dictated the availability of foraged sustenance. The factors boggle. Bring in that genius Colonel. Tell him we're moving yesterday and I want the wherewithal to be ready the day before that.
 
Thanks again.
Ken

#33800 From: "Harry Smeltzer" <hjs21@...>
Date: Sun Sep 4, 2005 1:19 am
Subject: RE: Re: Logistics
hjs212002
Send Email Send Email
 
The old saying goes "Amateurs study tactics - professionals study
logistics."  I think this is mostly because tactics lends itself more easily
to sweeping, romantic generalizations in relative vacuums.  Logistics is
complicated and mind numbingly dull - most amateurs see it more often than
not as an "excuse" for the failure of tactics.

Harry

-----Original Message-----
From: civilwarwest@yahoogroups.com [mailto:civilwarwest@yahoogroups.com] On
Behalf Of profgrimsley
Sent: Friday, September 02, 2005 11:47 PM
To: civilwarwest@yahoogroups.com
Subject: [civilwarwest] Re: Logistics

One of the best introductions to the subject I have seen is an article
that is now almost half a century old:

     John G. Moore, "Mobility and Strategy in the Civil War" Military
Affairs, Vol. 24, No. 2, Civil War Issue. (Summer, 1960), pp. 68-77.

         Stable URL:
http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0026-3931%2819602
2%2924%3A2%3C68%3AMASITC%3E2.0.CO%3B2-T

Its documentation is deceptively simple, but it has some pretty shrewd
calculations about the extent to which Civil War armies of a given
size could forage within a given area and, particularly, the demands
of supplying an army at increasing distances from a railhead.

The issue is available online (thus the Stable URL).  But--so far as I
know-- it can only be accessed through
J-STOR (short for Journal Storage), and you'll need permission to
do so.  However, many college libraries and even some secondary
schools  subscribe to it, and you can get to it via their on-site
computers.  You can find a list participating institutions here:

http://www.jstor.org/about/participants_na.html

It's not so much that this single article is worth the trouble of
gaining access to J-STOR, but there's such an abundance of scholarship
available once you do get access that it's worth looking into.

As an alternative, the Moore article is reprinted in _Military
Analysis of the Civil War_ (KTO Press, 1977).

Mark






Yahoo! Groups Links

#33801 From: Dan G <dan6764@...>
Date: Sun Sep 4, 2005 2:35 pm
Subject: Rethinking the Hornets Nest
dan6764
Send Email Send Email
 

Seems like things has been slowing down a little in the discussion dept..thought I would add a fresh topic..  I have been reading a book titled  "The Great Battlefield of Shiloh"  "History, Memory, and Establishment of a Civil War National Military Park..  This book in a couple of places has offered some different thoughts to the Battle of Shiloh

I have always been led to believe that the Battle at the Hornets Nest was the only reason that the Confederates did not win the Battle of Shiloh..  Prentiss and the group held out long enough for Grant to establish the final line at the landing..  If Prentiss had not held out Grant and Sherman may not have had the place in history they now have... 

Beginning on page 69 the book states..  Despite the emphasis on the Hornets Nest importance a different story probably took place..  Several pieces of evidence offer insight into the Sunken Road and Hornet's nest in the context of the battle as a whole..

 

The number of dead and wounded in the area show that the Hornets nest did not see the heaviest fighting at Shiloh..  An 1866 document produced by laborers locating bodies on the battlefield stated that the heaviest concentrations of dead lay on the eastern and western sections of the field and that the dead were fairly light in the center where the Hornets Nest was located..  That document states that casualties were fewer in the center where according to legend the heaviest and most important fighting took place..  Supporting this point are casualty figures for the units engaged in the Hornets Nest..  Four Iowa Regiments which held the Hornets Nest and Sunken Road in front of Duncan Field reported 182 killed and wounded..  A number far less than some individual regiments in other parts of the field..

Troop positions also show that for most of the day the critical area on the field was not the Hornets Nest  and Sunken Road..  When they went into action Sweeney's brigade of six regiments did not have ample room to deploy .. As a result only two regiments went on line with the other four in reserve most of the day When Union lines began to fall apart on either side of the Hornets Nest he sent these reserve regiments as reinforcements to the more critical areas..  Two Illinois regiments went to the Peach Orchard and one to aid McClernand.. Only one went to the Hornets Nest..  Had the Hornets Nest been a critical point with severe fighting Sweeney probably would not have sent his regiments away from the area... 

With these facts in mind it also pretty much downplays the importance of Ruggles Battery as well

This book was written by Tim Smith who is on the staff at Shiloh..  I thought I knew quite a bit about the battle but was really surprised to read this statement.. If these are true this would pretty much turn my and most other folks interpretation of the battle on its ear..  Anyone want to comment on this??? 

Dan


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#33802 From: keeno2@...
Date: Sun Sep 4, 2005 3:53 pm
Subject: Re: Rethinking the Hornets Nest
keeno2@...
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Dan:
I had heard the same thing via Stacy Allen, head man when I visited. He too based his supposition on the idea that the mass graves were nowhere near the nest.
 
Your finding of sending regiments to the east, plus low casualty rates among the Federals in the line lend weight to the proposition.
 
Some months ago I posted on the idea of mass graves and was promptly shown the error of my ways in an argument maintaining that the Confederates had plenty of time to police the area and remove dead.
 
I still lean toward the idea that the fighting was not as fierce as romantic history would have us believe. Have you visited the field? There is quite a bit of open ground over which assaults would have been made. Our ancestors may have been dedicated and willing, but they were not stupid.
 
I suspect most simply went around, thus delaying the advance and giving Grant time to regroup and set up his last line. Rounding up and moving out the captured would also have delayed movement in the critical center.
 
Regards,
Ken

#33803 From: GnrlJEJohnston@...
Date: Sun Sep 4, 2005 5:11 pm
Subject: Re: Rethinking the Hornets Nest
gnrljejohnston
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In a message dated 9/4/2005 10:37:14 A.M. Eastern Standard Time, dan6764@... writes:
An 1866 document produced by laborers locating bodies on the battlefield stated that the heaviest concentrations of dead lay on the eastern and western sections of the field and that the dead were fairly light in the center where the Hornets Nest was located.. 
This may be true Dan, but remember, as soon as the battle ended, Union troops started gathering up their dead as well as Confederate dead.  Those that might have been found after the war was over, were most likely those that were killed in the brush and bramble of the battlefield, whereas, the Hornet's Nest was quite open and bodies were easily found there following the battle.
Just a thought of common sense with only documentation of them finding and burying the dead following the battle.  IIRC, Grant denied Beauregard  access to Confederate dead, since they already had been gathered up and buried.
 
JEJ

#33804 From: keeno2@...
Date: Sun Sep 4, 2005 10:03 pm
Subject: Hornet's Nest
keeno2@...
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First, Dan, were the 1866 laborers looking for graves or unburied bodies? Doesn't make much sense to be looking for unburied bodies more than 4 years after the fact.
 
Gen'l: If the bodies had "aready been buried," presumably "where they fell," where are the trenches for those who fell in front of the Hornet's nest? Were they carted to one of the other trenches for burial?
 
Rspfly, Ken

#33805 From: GnrlJEJohnston@...
Date: Sun Sep 4, 2005 10:56 pm
Subject: Re: Hornet's Nest
gnrljejohnston
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In a message dated 9/4/2005 10:04:03 P.M. Eastern Standard Time, keeno2@... writes:
Gen'l: If the bodies had "aready been buried," presumably "where they fell," where are the trenches for those who fell in front of the Hornet's nest? Were they carted to one of the other trenches for burial?
 
Rspfly, Ken
Were the Union dead not buried what is now the cemetery by the NPS Hq beginning on April 7th 1862. (At least those that were readily found).  The Rebs were dumped in three or four trenches and then covered up beginning on the 7th as well.
 
JEJ

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