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#2830 From: "Rev. Steven B. Thompson" <BenziecountyNORML@...>
Date: Wed Apr 4, 2012 6:39 pm
Subject: Strip-Searching America
BenziecountyNORML@...
Send Email Send Email
 

Just how much more are we willing to take America before we finally crack and we start fighting back against these injustices??!! I would never advocate violence,but we all are only human,and sadly,I see the writting-on-the-wall if things don't change very soon!!

 

Strip-Searching America: Florence v. County of Burlington

April 4, 2012
By John W. Whitehead

In a devastating 5-4 ruling that not only condones an overreach of state power but legitimizes what is essentially state-sponsored humiliation and visual rape, the U.S. Supreme Court recently declared that any person who is arrested and processed at a jail house, regardless of the severity of his or her offense (i.e., they can be guilty of nothing more than a minor traffic offense), can be subjected to a strip search by police or jail officials without reasonable suspicion that the arrestee is carrying a weapon or contraband. The five-man majority rationalized their ruling as being necessary for safety, security and efficiency, the government’s overused and all-too-convenient justifications for its steady erosion of our freedoms since 9/11.

This ruling stems from the case of Albert Florence who was erroneously arrested for failing to pay a traffic fine and forced to submit to two egregious strip and visual body-cavity searches at two different county jails. Ironically enough, the supposed crime for which Albert Florence was arrested (having an unpaid traffic fine) is not a criminal offense in New Jersey, while being strip searched for something other than a crime is a criminal offense. Florence, an African-American man in his mid-thirties, was on his way to Sunday dinner in 2005 with his then-pregnant wife and 4-year-old son when they were stopped by a New Jersey State Police trooper. Florence’s wife was driving. However, after showing his ID, Florence found himself handcuffed, arrested and taken to jail. After spending six days in jail, Florence was finally able to prove his innocence.

Outraged, Florence sued the jail officials who had needlessly degraded his bodily integrity. A federal appeals court sanctioned the blanket strip search policy, which was then affirmed by the U.S. Supreme Court. In a nutshell, what Justice Anthony M. Kennedy, writing for the majority, concluded was that it is impractical—“unworkable” was the phrase used—to expect overworked jail officials to have to take the time to distinguish between harmless individuals guilty of nothing more than driving without a seatbelt and those who pose a true threat and may be reasonably suspected of carrying drugs or weapons.

Of course, the Constitution insists that a workable solution must be found—one that squares with the Bill of Rights. But in an age when the courts show greater deference to bureaucracy than democracy, making life easier for harried jailers trumps the Constitution. Consequently, any person who is arrested, no matter how minor the alleged criminal act, can now be subjected to a degrading strip search. Examples of minor violations which could now lead to a strip search are many and include “violating a leash law, driving without a license and failing to pay child support.”

These blanket strip searches are not for the faint of heart. A typical strip search, as described in a prison manual and cited by Justice Stephen Breyer in his dissent, involves:

a visual inspection of the inmate’s naked body. This should include the inmate opening his mouth and moving his tongue up and down and from side to side, removing any dentures, running his hands through his hair, allowing his ears to be visually examined, lifting his arms to expose his arm pits, lifting his feet to examine the sole, spreading and/or lifting his testi­cles to expose the area behind them and bending over and/or spreading the cheeks of his buttocks to expose his anus. For females, the procedures are similar ex­cept females must in addition, squat to expose the vagina.

One can certainly understand the need for such precautions when dealing with dangerous criminals. But is there really any reason to subject a mother arrested for driving with her children unbelted to such an invasive strip search? What about the nun arrested for trespassing during an antiwar demonstration? Or the activists arrested in a free speech protest or those who engage in acts of nonviolent civil disobedience? In keeping with this ruling, any and all of these individuals could now find themselves subjected to exposing their naked bodies in a variety of poses designed to “show all” to the prying eyes of government officials.

Frankly, I doubt that Anthony M. Kennedy, John G. Roberts Jr., Antonin Scalia, Clarence Thomas and Samuel A. Alito Jr.—the five justices who seemed to have no trouble inflicting such humiliations on the populace—would be inclined to condone such dehumanizing treatment were there even the slightest possibility that they might be subjected to it. It is a testament to the elitist mindset that prevails in our judicial system today that these five men can rest easy knowing that they will never be subjected to any such violation of their persons. It is only average Americans—the so-called “great unwashed masses”—who will have to worry about being subjected to this state-sanctioned brand of humiliation and bodily violation. (It may seem a paltry consolation for those forced to endure these searches, but at least Justice Breyer, joined in his dissent by his female counterparts on the bench—Justices Ruth Bader Ginsburg, Sonia Sotomayor and Elena Kagan—recognized that these visually invasive strip searches constitute a serious invasion of privacy.)

This ruling is far from the first occurrence of the Supreme Court’s elitism, detachment, cluelessness about how average Americans live, and lack of concern about the degree of humiliation to which we are subjected by government officials. In their decision in Kentucky v. King, for instance—a ruling that completely undermines the Fourth Amendment requirement of a warrant before entering someone’s home—the Court held that police officers can forcibly enter a person’s home, without a warrant and for nonviolent offenses, based only on the mere suspicion that the occupant may possess an illegal substance (most likely marijuana). Now with its decision in Florence v. County of Burlington, the Court has driven another stake through the heart of the Fourth Amendment, the constitutional guarantee that people should be free from unreasonable search and seizure by government agents.

This ruling also further reinforces the idea that we are all to be treated as suspects. A forcible strip search upon arrest inverts the presumption of innocence into the presumption of guilt. Before even being allowed to call a lawyer, the arrestee is faced with the dehumanizing treatment of a strip search, a security measure traditionally reserved for those suspected of a serious crime or already proven guilty.

Doubtless this ruling will pave the way for even greater abuses to be meted out on the populace by the total security state. Now that these blanket strip searches no longer have to be restricted to hardened criminals and suspected murderers, it won’t be long before folks arrested for innocuous offenses such as jaywalking or kids who start a food fight at school find themselves forced to strip naked and spread eagle. What’s to stop the police from strip-searching children accused of minor offenses such as schoolyard scuffles? It’s not so far fetched as one might think. Baltimore police have come under fire for arresting and handcuffing three 9-year-old girls and an 8-year-old boy, a scenario which, under this ruling, could have resulted in a strip search of young children.

The Supreme Court’s ruling in Florence is also an affront to international law and universal human rights, which the United States purports to uphold. According to Article 5 of the UN Declaration of Human Rights, “No one shall be subjected to torture or to cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment.” Yet there is nothing more degrading or inhuman than forcibly strip-searching a person arrested for a minor crime. Just ask Albert Florence who described the experience of being strip searched as “humiliating. It made me feel less than a man.”

Despite giving the green light to these blanket strip searches in the name of safety and security, the Supreme Court has in the past recognized that strip searches are traumatic. In 2009, the Court ruled that school officials’ strip search of a 13-year-old girl was an unconstitutional violation of her rights. Unfortunately, despite the fact that police and jail officials are not trained in matters of constitutional law, let alone matters involving human dignity and bodily integrity, the justices deferred to the judgment of police and jail officials in Florence. Yet having essentially gifted jailers with carte blanche authority to strip search individuals at will, the Court may find it has opened a proverbial can of worms.

Although most Americans are very compliant, many will not readily submit to these strip searches—especially not if they are innocent of any serious criminal wrongdoing. It’s unlikely that a woman arrested for not seat belting her child or paying a traffic ticket on time will placidly disrobe and spread her body parts. And what will happen when she refuses? Will she be forcibly stripped of her clothes? Will she be subjected to an enhanced patdown and virtual strip search, akin to what the TSA has been meting out to passengers? Will she find herself facing even more onerous charges carrying even great penalties, such as those levied against individuals found to have resisted arrest?

In light of the fact that approximately 13 million people are introduced to American jails in any given year, we may soon see millions of people needlessly strip-searched over minor offenses such as unpaid traffic fines. What remains to be seen is whether this license to strip-search will become the next weapon of compliance to be used against those who question the power of the state. For the moment, however, thanks to the Supreme Court, visually invasive strip searches will at least be the hallmark of jailhouses across the United States.

Rev.Steven B.Thompson,Chapter Director
Benzie County NORML
6215 Smeltzer Rd.
Benzonia,MI 49616
(231) 882-4496
www.minorml.org 
(Former Executive Director of Michigan NORML
from May,2007 to November,2011)                                

 Help end Cannabis Prohibition at www.repealtoday.org  

WE DO NOT MANUFACTURE A DRUG...WE GROW A PLANT!!

 

#2831 From: "Rev. Steven B. Thompson" <BenziecountyNORML@...>
Date: Sun Apr 15, 2012 8:57 pm
Subject: Re: The DISH Vol. 15 No 14
BenziecountyNORML@...
Send Email Send Email
 
I have been preaching since the 1970's (to anyone who will listen to me) that Cannabis IS NOT a drug, but in FACT, it is a seed-bearing herbal plant that was created by God for human use, and the Bible backs me up on this. Yet, many (even those in the Cannabis reform movement) disagree with me and even say that I am only hurting the movement to end the prohibition of it by my statements.
 
Until people start to realize that this IS THE TRUTH ABOUT CANNABIS, and this wonderful miracle plant is re-introduced into it's rightful place in our ecology & society, people are doomed, our planet is doomed, and evil like this will continue to flourish.
 
This is why I will fight for the Cannabis PLANT to my dying breath, and hope & pray that it is not too late. It IS my calling from God.
 
Have YOU collected any Michigan signatures today to help end this insanity??


Rev.Steven B.Thompson,Chapter Director
Benzie County NORML
6215 Smeltzer Rd.
Benzonia,MI 49616
(231) 882-4496
www.minorml.org 
(Former Executive Director of Michigan NORML
from May,2007 to November,2011)                                

 Help end Cannabis Prohibition at www.repealtoday.org  

WE DO NOT MANUFACTURE A DRUG...WE GROW A PLANT!!

 


--- On Sun, 4/15/12, Dorothy Smith <thedish@...> wrote:

From: Dorothy Smith <thedish@...>
Subject: The DISH Vol. 15 No 14
To: benziecountynorml@...
Date: Sunday, April 15, 2012, 2:37 PM

Dot’s Information Service Hotline
"Unbossed and unbought news and information you can use"
Visit The DISH online at www.thedish.org
Vol. 15 No.14...Dedicated to the Dialogue on Race...04-15-12

*****************************************************

Table of Contents

1. Intuit’s Vibe...Addiction
2. Venue for an Artist...Inside the Growing Prescription Pill Epidemic...By Evelyn Nieves
3. Hood Notes...Antidepressant Drugs Causing Epidemic of Mania, Mayhem and Murder ...By Paul Joseph Watson & Alex Jones
4. Politics Y2K12...'War on Drugs' Has Failed, Say Latin American Leaders...By Jamie Doward
5. News You Use...Policy Impact: Prescription Painkiller Overdoses
6. Mailbox
*****************************************************


Intuit’s Vibe
Addiction

A shell is all there is
of the person I once knew.
I thought things were great
in my relationship with you.

I began to ask myself each day,
Am I the one who’s wrong
I thought I knew about all drugs
Pot, prescription, coke and bongs.

I looked at myself in the mirror
and saw what I needed to do.
I read books and talked and prayed
that the mirror be revealed to you.

When that did not happen:
I was angry, sick and more,
and found out soon enough
you wouldn’t let me in your door.

The door to your heart is closed, it seems,
and I cannot go there.
Drugs turn you into someone
Who seems not to even care.

I ask and I wait and I wonder,
as I stare at the heavens above,
and I pray that all this chaos
will one day be turned into LOVE.

For it is only LOVE
that will change the way we feel.
For we all need one another,
and we all have to heal.

Let us heal from this addiction
that has robbed us of our lives.
There is no one who is immune from this"
moms, dad, sons, daughters, husbands or wives.

Let us all vow to take a stand
and look into the mirror, each of us,
reach deep within and learn to LOVE,
praying for clarity, truth and trust.

With LOVE, light and hope, Trina
(Source: www.stoprxdrugabuse.org/html/poems.html)



Venue for an Artist
Inside the Growing Prescription Pill Epidemic
By Evelyn Nieves

It takes less than a minute to drive past Kermit, five to tour the place entirely. An old coal mining town with barely 300 residents and one blinking light between the train tracks, Kermit has no supermarket, no clothing store, no main drag. Main Street is really a side street with rows of cottages, its biggest building, the Kermit community center, empty and boarded.
 
Yet in this tiny town, the Kermit Sav-Rite Pharmacy used to be as busy as a New York deli. Six employees worked the counter, lines at the drive-through window snaked around the square cinder-block building, and the parking lot was full day and night.
 
Of course, everyone in Kermit — just about everyone in the wooded hollows of Mingo County — knew the Sav-Rite was a pill mill. It handed out Xanax, Lortabs, Vicodin — all manner of the prescription painkillers and anti-anxiety drugs that are crippling Appalachia like a rogue disease — to anyone with an excuse. Kermit, which sits in the poorest, most remote corner of southwest West Virginia at the Kentucky border, was drawing pill addicts from all over the Eastern seaboard. People were throwing pill parties in the parking lot. Trading pills, buying, selling, injecting, snorting, the works.
 
This went on for years before the law could stop it. In February, more than two years after the DEA and FBI stormed the Sav-Rite, seizing cases of files, its owner, John T. Wooley, pleaded guilty to selling prescription pills by fraudulent means. Wooley, in cahoots with a pill mill "pain management" clinic that existed to sell scripts, was filling prescriptions as if the fate of mankind depended on it. The Kermit Sav-Rite, along with another one Wooley owned in a tiny hamlet about 10 miles from Kermit, together doled out enough hydrocodone, the main ingredient in Vicodin and Lortabs, for every man, woman and child in West Virginia (population: 1. 8 million). The Sav-Rites moved almost 3.2 million dosage units of hydrocodone in 2006, the year the U.S. attorney used to make a case, compared with the national average of 97,000. Wooley, who sold the Kermit store a few months ago (he lost the other to the feds’ raid), faces four years in prison and a $250,000 fine at his sentencing in May. At 76 years old, he could probably better afford the fine than the time. Agents who raided the Kermit store said cash drawers were so stuffed they couldn’t close.
 
But shutting down pill mills in these parts is like playing Whac-A-Mole: As soon as a lawless "pain management" clinic or pharmacy is smacked down, others spring up. Investigations take years before prosecutions can be secured. And pill mills are only part of the problem. Most often, pill addicts get their drugs from friends or on the street. Drug gangs from cities like Detroit, Atlanta and Columbus, Ohio, have also moved in on the action, setting up drug "stores" in residences and other fronts. Almost fondly, people here recall when Oxycontin was jokingly called "hillbilly heroin "and pill addicts were "pillbillies." No one is joking now. What is happening in Appalachia, about 10 years into an explosion of prescription drug abuse, is so pervasive a problem that law enforcement officials say they cannot solve it alone.
 
The West Virginia newspapers offer daily examples of what the Mingo County sheriff, Lonnie Hannah, calls the "spinoffs of drug abuse": Murders, assaults, robberies, burglaries, domestic violence, child abuse, child neglect, elder abuse, DUIs, overdose deaths. West Virginia, the ninth smallest state, has the highest rate of prescription drug overdose deaths in the nation.
 
Hannah estimates that two-thirds of the crimes and incidents his department handles are related to pill abuse. Chasing down pill dealing is more than enough work by itself. "It’s all over the county," Hannah said, at his headquarters in the city of Williamson (nickname: Pill-iamson), the Mingo County seat. Authorities keep busting pill mills and dealers in the city of 3,000 residents, only to see them start up again. "Whenever we move in," Hannah said, "they move around to someplace else."
 
People in these parts have a word for pill abuse: "pilling." So much of it goes on that everyone has a story. They know someone who has abused or is abusing pills. They know parents who have lost custody of their children or neighbors who have lost good jobs or friends who have died because of them. They are shocked to hear that in some places in the country, say, San Francisco, pilling is neither a word nor a fact of life.
 
But that could be changing. As the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention keeps warning, prescription drug abuse is spreading. Pills, especially Xanax, the anti-anxiety drug manufactured by Pfizer, and Vicodin, Loracet and Lortabs, highly addictive opioid painkillers familiar to anyone who has had a wisdom tooth removed, are being abused more and more, all over. What started out as a situation in poor isolated areas of the country left to their own devices has taken root and spread, across Appalachia and beyond.
 
You can find pockets of pill abuse from Orange County, Calif., to Staten Island, NY (sometimes now called Pill Island). Nationally, the abuse of prescription pain relievers, as evidenced by treatment submissions, has gone up 430 percent in the last decade, according to a new report by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration in Washington, D.C. The report says states with the highest rise in prescription painkiller abuse include Maine, Vermont, Delaware, Kentucky, Maryland, Arkansas, Rhode Island and West Virginia.
 
Last June, pill addiction on Long Island raged into the headlines when a 33-year-old Army veteran, David Laffer, shot and killed four people in a Medford pharmacy while he robbed the store for hydrocodone. A Vicodin addict, he had been getting the drug through doctor shopping — going from one doctor to another to sidestep the monthly limit for scripts — until he lost his job and his insurance.
 
"If there is a discussion of doctor shopping and prescription pill abuse," Laffer said upon his sentencing to life without parole, "then perhaps some good can come from this."
 
Laffer’s story lingered for barely more than a news cycle. But the spread of pilling may be the saving grace for Appalachia and the other mostly poor, mostly rural parts of the country where little white pills are leveling entire communities.
 
They offer the cautionary tale: Political leaders, health professionals and community groups in these parts who have been crying for help can show the rest of the country what can happen when pilling runs rampant.
 
About Me: Evelyn Nieves is a former staff writer and columnist for the New York Times. Nieves is working on a book. Read her article in its entirety at www.alternet.org/story/154944/inside_the_growing_prescription_pill_epidemic_that%27s_ravaging_communities.



Hood Notes
Antidepressant Drugs Causing Epidemic of Mania, Mayhem and Murder
By Paul Joseph Watson & Alex Jones

The alleged shooting of a police officer in Austin by a man taking the anti-anxiety drug Xanax is just one of a plethora of recent incidents fueled by anti-depressant pharmaceuticals – an epidemic of mania that has swept the country.
 
Mary O’Dell, the mother of 24-year-old Brandon Montgomery Daniel told the Associated Press that her son’s role in the fatal shooting of Austin Senior Police Officer Jaime Padron was fueled by alcohol and psychotropic drugs.
 
"She said she talked with her son Thursday evening, and that he had been taking the prescription anti-anxiety drug Xanax and drinking tequila," reports AP. "Hours later, Padron was fatally shot at a Walmart while trying to subdue a potentially intoxicated man who was later identified as Daniel, investigators said. Two employees tackled and disarmed him, then held him until help arrived."
 
O’Dell added that Daniel was not even aware of what had taken place because "he was under the influence of tequila and Xanax."
 
This is just one of a spate of shocking incidents over recent years in which Xanax and other similar pharmaceuticals have played a central role in triggering random violence and mania.
 
The two recent incidents involving airline officials suffering mental breakdowns during flights were also caused by anti-depressant drugs.
 
JetBlue pilot Clayton Osbon, who went crazy and began screaming about Al-Qaeda and threatening to take the plane down during an incident last month was described as a "consummate professional" by colleagues. However, experts looking into the case confirm that "several pharmacological issues under scrutiny within the airline industry are likely to get attention in the Osbon case, including the side effects of medicines that pilots sometimes use to fight fatigue and depression."
 
"Was Osbon, for instance, among those pilots newly permitted by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) to use one of four specific antidepression medications, whose potential side effects are known to include hallucination and panic attacks?" reports the Christian Science Monitor.
 
In a separate incident, an American Airlines flight attendant had to be restrained by passengers after she went on a crazy tirade about crashing the plane and killing everyone onboard. It later emerged that the flight attendant had been on medication to treat a bipolar disorder.
 
A 50-year-old grandmother who went nuts and began kicking, punching and spitting at flight attendants for being refused alcohol last month also blamed her anti-anxiety medication for the outburst.
 
The Save Project, an organization committed to highlighting the dangers of SSRI drugs, highlights a laundry list of cases where use of anti-depressants, particularly amongst young people, has led to violence. Antidepressants are also exacerbating gang on gang violence. Last year the Institute for Safe Medication Practices (ISMP) produced a study based on FDA figures that illustrated how the antidepressants Pristiq (desvenlafaxine), Paxil (paroxetine) and Prozac (fluoxetine), all appear in the list of the top ten violence-causing drugs. America’s addiction to psychotropic drugs is out of control and growing every year.
 
It’s abundantly clear that the epidemic of craziness and violence we are witnessing both in America and by U.S. troops abroad is being fueled by dangerous psychotropic drugs, subscription pharmaceuticals that are causing normally sane people to fly off the hook and act out with insane acts of mania or violence. (Source: www.infowars.com/antidepressant-drugs-causing-epidemic-of-mania/)



Politics Y2K12
'War on Drugs' Has Failed, Say Latin American Leaders
By Jamie Doward

The Summit of the Americas held in Cartagena, Colombia is seen by foreign policy experts as a watershed moment in the redrafting of global drugs policy in favor of a more nuanced and liberalized approach.
 
Otto Pérez Molina, the president of Guatemala, who as former head of his country's military intelligence service experienced the power of drug cartels at close hand, is pushing his fellow Latin American leaders to use the summit to endorse a new regional security plan that would see an end to prohibition. In the Observer, Pérez Molina writes: "The prohibition paradigm that inspires mainstream global drug policy today is based on a false premise: that global drug markets can be eradicated."
 
Pérez Molina concedes that moving beyond prohibition is problematic. "To suggest liberalization – allowing consumption, production and trafficking of drugs without any restriction whatsoever – would be, in my opinion, profoundly irresponsible. Even more, it is an absurd proposition. If we accept regulations for alcoholic drinks and tobacco consumption and production, why should we allow drugs to be consumed and produced without any restrictions?"
 
He insists, however, that prohibition has failed and an alternative system must be found. "Our proposal as the Guatemalan government is to abandon any ideological consideration regarding drug policy (whether prohibition or liberalisation) and to foster a global intergovernmental dialogue based on a realistic approach to drug regulation. Drug consumption, production and trafficking should be subject to global regulations, which means that drug consumption and production should be legalised, but within certain limits and conditions."
 
The decision by Pérez Molina to speak out is seen as highly significant and not without political risk. Polls suggest the vast majority of Guatemalans oppose decriminalisation, but Pérez Molina's comments are seen by many as helping to usher in a new era of debate. They will be studied closely by foreign policy experts who detect that Latin American leaders are shifting their stance on prohibition following decades of drugs wars that have left hundreds of thousands dead.
 
Mexico's president, Felipe Calderón, has called for a national debate on the issue. Last year Juan Manuel Santos, Colombia's president, told the Observer that if legalising drugs curtailed the power of organised criminal gangs who had thrived during prohibition, "and the world thinks that's the solution, I will welcome it".
 
One diplomat closely involved with the summit described the event as historic, saying it would be the first time for 40 years that leaders had met to have an open discussion on drugs. "This is the chance to look at this matter with new eyes," he said.
 
Latin America's increasing hostility towards prohibition makes Obama's attendance at the summit potentially difficult. The Obama administration, keen not to hand ammunition to its opponents during an election year, will not want to be seen as softening its support for prohibition. However, it is seen as significant that the US vice-president, Joe Biden, has acknowledged that the debate about legalising drugs is now legitimate. (Source: www.guardian.co.uk/world/2012/apr/07/war-drugs-latin-american-leaders)



News You Use
Policy Impact: Prescription Painkiller Overdoses
 
In a period of nine months, a tiny Kentucky county of fewer than 12,000 people sees a 53-year-old mother, her 35-year-old son, and seven others die by overdosing on pain medications obtained from pain clinics in Florida. In Utah, a 13-year-old fatally overdoses on oxycodone pills taken from a friend’s grandmother. A 20-year-old Boston man dies from an overdose of methadone, only a year after his friend also died from a prescription drug overdose.
 
These are not isolated events. Drug overdose death rates in the United States have more than tripled since 1990 and have never been higher. In 2008, more than 36,000 people died from drug overdoses, and most of these deaths were caused by prescription drugs.
 
Although many types of prescription drugs are abused, there is currently a growing, deadly epidemic of prescription painkiller abuse. Nearly three out of four prescription drug overdoses are caused by prescription painkillers—also called opioid pain relievers. The unprecedented rise in overdose deaths in the US parallels a 300% increase since 1999 in the sale of these strong painkillers. These drugs were involved in 14,800 overdose deaths in 2008, more than cocaine and heroin combined.
 
The misuse and abuse of prescription painkillers was responsible for more than 475,000 emergency department visits in 2009, a number that nearly doubled in just five years.
 
More than 12 million people reported using prescription painkillers non-medically in 2010, that is, using them without a prescription or for the feeling they cause.
 
Almost all prescription drugs involved in overdoses come from prescriptions originally; very few come from pharmacy theft. However, once they are prescribed and dispensed, prescription drugs are frequently diverted to people using them without prescriptions. More than three out of four people who misuse prescription painkillers use drugs prescribed to someone else.
 
Most prescription painkillers are prescribed by primary care and internal medicine doctors and dentists, not specialists. Roughly 20% of prescribers prescribe 80% of all prescription painkillers.
 
Understanding the groups at highest risk for overdose can help states target interventions. Research shows that some groups are particularly vulnerable to prescription drug overdose:
 
People who obtain multiple controlled substance prescriptions from multiple providers—a practice known as "doctor shopping."
 
People who take high daily dosages of prescription painkillers and those who misuse multiple abuse-prone prescription drugs.
 
Low-income people and those living in rural areas. People on Medicaid are prescribed painkillers at twice the rate of non-Medicaid patients and are at six times the risk of prescription painkillers overdose. One Washington State study found that 45% of people who died from prescription painkiller overdoses were Medicaid enrollees.
 
People with mental illness and those with a history of substance abuse.
 
The drug overdose epidemic is most severe in the Southwest and Appalachian region, and rates vary substantially between states. The highest drug overdose death rates in 2008 were found in New Mexico and West Virginia, which had rates nearly five times that of the state with the lowest rate, Nebraska.
 
For more, including Center for Disease Control recommendations, see www.cdc.gov/homeandrecreationalsafety/rxbrief/.



Mailbox: E-Mails, Faxes and Telephone Calls

Email www.latimes.com...A fog of drugs and war...By Kim Murphy...In a small but growing number of cases across the nation, lawyers are blaming the U.S. military's heavy use of psychotropic drugs for their clients' aberrant behavior and related health problems. Such defenses have rarely gained traction in military or civilian courtrooms, but Burke's case provides the first important indication that military psychiatrists and court-martial judges are not blind to what can happen when troops go to work medicated. After two long-running wars with escalating levels of combat stress, more than 110,000 active-duty Army troops last year were taking prescribed antidepressants, narcotics, sedatives, antipsychotics and anti-anxiety drugs, according to figures recently disclosed to The Times by the U.S. Army surgeon general. Nearly 8% of the active-duty Army is now on sedatives and more than 6% is on antidepressants — an eightfold increase since 2005. "We have never medicated our troops to the extent we are doing now.... And I don't believe the current increase in suicides and homicides in the military is a coincidence," said Bart Billings, a former military psychologist who hosts an annual conference on combat stress.
 
Email http://blog.buzzflash.com/node/13438...Is Big Pharma Peddling Narcotics? Take Oxycontin, For Instance...By Mark Karlin...It is difficult to believe that Big Pharma is not aware of this growing abuse of legal drugs. It is difficult to fathom that their actuarial predictions of profit don't take into account the addictive and widespread abuse of narcotics. Perhaps they are indeed innocent bystanders to this spreading problem, but then the companies that make such effective medications would have to be deaf, blind, and dumb, because there is no way to ignore the "legal" drugs that are decimating sections of America. In fact, in 2004, the manufacturer of Oxycontin, Purdue Pharma, settled a case brought by the attorney general of West Virginia charging them with misleading and overly aggressive marketing of Oxycontin in the state. In addition to challenging Purdue's marketing, the suit had accused Purdue of purposely hiding from doctors the extent to which OxyContin's morphinelike qualities could lead to addiction. In a later case, in 2007 in a federal criminal prosecution in the State of Virginia, Purdue settled a for $634.5 million dollars in penalties (and pleaded guilty to a felony charge), according to the New York Times...Maybe Purdue is a bad apple in the Big Pharma orchard. But are mega-billion dollar corporations going to regard growth in sales of a patented drug -- regardless of its misuse -- as anything but an increase in profits?Good question to ask the largest legal drug cartel in the world: Big Pharma.
 
Email www.cnn.com...Drug war, including legalization, hot topic at Summit of the Americas...By Mariano Castillo-- The second and final day of the Summit of the Americas takes place in Cartagena, Colombia, on Sunday, where leaders from more than 30 North and South American countries are discussing several topics, such as bolstering economic ties and who should be part of future discussions. Yet the war on drugs that has drawn some of the sharpest distinctions among leaders at the two-day gathering. On Saturday, leaders debated how to address drug trafficking and violence in the hemisphere, with several calling for new approaches -- something U.S. President Barack Obama said he was open to, though he closed the door on legalization. The possibility of drug legalization has gained traction in Central America, which is being squeezed between suppliers to the south and consumers to the north. Yet the idea goes against decades of the prohibitionist policy backed by the United States, which is largely followed and enforced in Latin America and the Caribbean. Obama voiced his view that legalizing drugs isn't a valid option in the United States twice on Saturday -- first during a meeting of business leaders alongside Brazilian President Dilma Rousseff and Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos and later during the hemispheric event's opening day session. "I think it is entirely legitimate to have a conversation about whether the laws in place are doing more harm than good in certain places," he said at the meeting of business leaders. "I personally, and my administration's position is, that legalization is not the answer." He reiterated that position while talking at the summit itself, saying "the United States will not be going in this direction."
 
Email www.cnn.com...Secret Service agents relieved in Colombia amid prostitution allegations...Cartagena, Colombia (CNN) -- A group of Secret Service agents and officers sent to Colombia ahead of President Barack Obama were relieved of duty and returned home amid allegations of misconduct that involved prostitution, according to two U.S. government sources familiar the investigation. The 11 Secret Service members -- both agents and uniformed officers -- were interviewed Saturday at the agency's Washington headquarters, after which they were placed on administrative leave, Assistant Director Paul Morrissey said in a statement. They are under investigation after preliminary findings revealed that they brought back several prostitutes to the Hotel Caribe in Cartagena, sources told CNN on Saturday.
 
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#2832 From: "Rev. Steven B. Thompson" <BenziecountyNORML@...>
Date: Sun Apr 15, 2012 10:02 pm
Subject: Jailing Americans For Profit
BenziecountyNORML@...
Send Email Send Email
 

Jailing Americans for Profit: The Rise of the Prison Industrial Complex

April 13, 2012
By John W. Whitehead

“Mass incarceration on a scale almost unexampled in human history is a fundamental fact of our country today—perhaps the fundamental fact, as slavery was the fundamental fact of 1850. In truth, there are more black men in the grip of the criminal-justice system—in prison, on probation, or on parole—than were in slavery then. Over all, there are now more people under ‘correctional supervision’ in America—more than six million—than were in the Gulag Archipelago under Stalin at its height.”—Adam Gopnik, “The Caging of America”In an age when freedom is fast becoming the exception rather than the rule, imprisoning Americans in private prisons run by mega-corporations has turned into a cash cow for big business. At one time, the American penal system operated under the idea that dangerous criminals needed to be put under lock and key in order to protect society. Today, as states attempt to save money by outsourcing prisons to private corporations, the flawed yet retributive American “system of justice” is being replaced by an even more flawed and insidious form of mass punishment based upon profit and expediency.

As author Adam Gopnik reports for the New Yorker:
[A] growing number of American prisons are now contracted out as for-profit businesses to for-profit companies. The companies are paid by the state, and their profit depends on spending as little as possible on the prisoners and the prisons. It’s hard to imagine any greater disconnect between public good and private profit: the interest of private prisons lies not in the obvious social good of having the minimum necessary number of inmates but in having as many as possible, housed as cheaply as possible.
Consider this: despite the fact that violent crime in America has been on the decline, the nation’s incarceration rate has tripled since 1980. Approximately 13 million people are introduced to American jails in any given year. Incredibly, more than six million people are under “correctional supervision” in America, meaning that one in fifty Americans are working their way through the prison system, either as inmates, or while on parole or probation. According to the Federal Bureau of Prisons, the majority of those being held in federal prisons are convicted of drug offenses—namely, marijuana. Presently, one out of every 100 Americans is serving time behind bars.

Little wonder, then, that public prisons are overcrowded. Yet while providing security, housing, food, medical care, etc., for six million Americans is a hardship for cash-strapped states, to profit-hungry corporations such as Corrections Corp of America (CCA) and GEO Group, the leaders in the partnership corrections industry, it’s a $70 billion gold mine. Thus, with an eye toward increasing its bottom line, CCA has floated a proposal to prison officials in 48 states offering to buy and manage public prisons at a substantial cost savings to the states. In exchange, and here’s the kicker, the prisons would have to contain at least 1,000 beds and states would have agree to maintain a 90% occupancy rate in the privately run prisons for at least 20 years.

The problem with this scenario, as Roger Werholtz, former Kansas secretary of corrections, recognizes is that while states may be tempted by the quick infusion of cash, they “would be obligated to maintain these (occupancy) rates and subtle pressure would be applied to make sentencing laws more severe with a clear intent to drive up the population.” Unfortunately, that’s exactly what has happened. Among the laws aimed at increasing the prison population and growing the profit margins of special interest corporations like CCA are three-strike laws (mandating sentences of 25 years to life for multiple felony convictions) and “truth-in-sentencing” legislation (mandating that those sentenced to prison serve most or all of their time).

And yes, in case you were wondering, part of the investment pitch for CCA and its cohort GEO Group include the profits to be made in building “kindler, gentler” minimum-security facilities designed for detaining illegal immigrants, especially low-risk detainees like women and children. With immigration a persistent problem in the southwestern states, especially, and more than 250 such detention centers going up across the country, there is indeed money to be made. For example, GEO’s new facility in Karnes County, Texas, boasts a “608-bed facility still smelling of fresh paint and new carpet stretch[ing] across a 29-acre swath of farmland in rural South Texas. Rather than prison cells, jumpsuits, and barbed wire fencing, detainees here will sleep in eight-bed dormitory-style quarters, wearing more cozy attire like jeans and T-shirts. The facility's high walls enclose lush green courtyards with volleyball courts, an AstroTurfed soccer field, and basketball hoops, where detainees are free to roam throughout the day.” All of this, of course, comes at taxpayer expense.

“And this is where it gets creepy,” observes reporter Joe Weisenthal for Business Insider, “because as an investor you’re pulling for scenarios where more people are put in jail.” In making its pitch to potential investors, CCA points out that private prisons comprise a unique, recession-resistant investment opportunity, with more than 90% of the market up for grabs, little competition, high recidivism among prisoners, and the potential for “accelerated growth in inmate populations following the recession.” In other words, caging humans for profit is a sure bet, because the U.S. population is growing dramatically and the prison population will grow proportionally as well, and more prisoners equal more profits.

In this way, under the pretext of being tough on crime, state governments can fatten their coffers and fill the jail cells of their corporate benefactors. However, while a flourishing privatized prison system is a financial windfall for corporate investors, it bodes ill for any measures aimed at reforming prisoners and reducing crime. CCA understands this. As it has warned investors, efforts to decriminalize certain activities, such as drug use (principally possession of marijuana), could cut into their profits. So too would measures aimed at reducing the prison system’s disproportionately racist impact on minorities, given that the incarceration rate for blacks is seven times that of whites. Immigrants are also heavily impacted, with roughly 2.5 million people having been through the immigration detention system since 2003. As private prisons begin to dominate, the many troubling characteristics of our so-called criminal justice system today—racism, economic inequality, inadequate access to legal representation, lack of due process, etc.—will only become more acute.

Doubtless, a system already riddled by corruption will inevitably become more corrupt, as well. For example, consider the “kids for cash” scandal which rocked Luzerne County, Penn., in 2009. For ten years, the Mid Atlantic Youth Service Corporation, which specializes in private prisons for juvenile offenders, paid two judges to jail youths and send them to private prison facilities. The judges, who made over $2.6 million in the scam, had more than 5,000 kids come through their courtrooms and sent many of them to prison for petty crimes such as stealing DVDs from Wal-Mart and trespassing in vacant buildings. When the scheme finally came to light, one judge was sentenced to 17.5 years in prison and the other received 28 years, but not before thousands of young lives had been ruined.

In this way, minor criminals, from drug users to petty thieves, are being handed over to corporations for lengthy prison sentences which do nothing to protect society or prevent recidivism. This is the culmination of an inverted justice system which has come to characterize the United States, a justice system based upon increasing the power and wealth of the corporate-state.

No matter what the politicians or corporate heads might say, prison privatization is neither fiscally responsible nor in keeping with principles of justice. It simply encourages incarceration for the sake of profits, while causing millions of Americans, most of them minor, nonviolent criminals, to be handed over to corporations for lengthy prison sentences which do nothing to protect society or prevent recidivism. This perverse notion of how prisons should be run, that they should be full at all times, and full of minor criminals, is evil.

Rev.Steven B.Thompson,Chapter Director
Benzie County NORML
6215 Smeltzer Rd.
Benzonia,MI 49616
(231) 882-4496
www.minorml.org 
(Former Executive Director of Michigan NORML
from May,2007 to November,2011)                                

 Help end Cannabis Prohibition at www.repealtoday.org  

WE DO NOT MANUFACTURE A DRUG...WE GROW A PLANT!!

 

#2833 From: James Karl <bong_jamesbong2001@...>
Date: Mon Apr 16, 2012 9:50 am
Subject: Re: [THC-Ministry Yahoo group] Re: The DISH Vol. 15 No 14
bong_jamesbo...
Send Email Send Email
 
    Technically Steve, according to the FDA and the USSC, anything that goes into the body is a drug.  That includes pork, corn,  broccoli, thalidomide and even prosthetics.
    Your point is well taken, though.

    Your old friend, 

End the oppression of cannabis and its consumers. Self defense is always correct, and it is never illegal.  b_jb2001


--- On Sun, 4/15/12, Rev. Steven B. Thompson <BenziecountyNORML@...> wrote:

From: Rev. Steven B. Thompson <BenziecountyNORML@...>
Subject: [THC-Ministry Yahoo group] Re: The DISH Vol. 15 No 14
To: "Dorothy Smith" <thedish@...>
Cc: minorml-talk@...
Date: Sunday, April 15, 2012, 1:57 PM



I have been preaching since the 1970's (to anyone who will listen to me) that Cannabis IS NOT a drug, but in FACT, it is a seed-bearing herbal plant that was created by God for human use, and the Bible backs me up on this. Yet, many (even those in the Cannabis reform movement) disagree with me and even say that I am only hurting the movement to end the prohibition of it by my statements.
 
Until people start to realize that this IS THE TRUTH ABOUT CANNABIS, and this wonderful miracle plant is re-introduced into it's rightful place in our ecology & society, people are doomed, our planet is doomed, and evil like this will continue to flourish.
 
This is why I will fight for the Cannabis PLANT to my dying breath, and hope & pray that it is not too late. It IS my calling from God.
 
Have YOU collected any Michigan signatures today to help end this insanity??


Rev.Steven B.Thompson,Chapter Director
Benzie County NORML
6215 Smeltzer Rd.
Benzonia,MI 49616
(231) 882-4496
www.minorml.org 
(Former Executive Director of Michigan NORML
from May,2007 to November,2011)                                

 Help end Cannabis Prohibition at www.repealtoday.org  

WE DO NOT MANUFACTURE A DRUG...WE GROW A PLANT!!

 


--- On Sun, 4/15/12, Dorothy Smith <thedish@...> wrote:

From: Dorothy Smith <thedish@...>
Subject: The DISH Vol. 15 No 14
To: benziecountynorml@...
Date: Sunday, April 15, 2012, 2:37 PM

Dot’s Information Service Hotline
"Unbossed and unbought news and information you can use"
Visit The DISH online at www.thedish.org
Vol. 15 No.14...Dedicated to the Dialogue on Race...04-15-12

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Table of Contents

1. Intuit’s Vibe...Addiction
2. Venue for an Artist...Inside the Growing Prescription Pill Epidemic...By Evelyn Nieves
3. Hood Notes...Antidepressant Drugs Causing Epidemic of Mania, Mayhem and Murder ...By Paul Joseph Watson & Alex Jones
4. Politics Y2K12...'War on Drugs' Has Failed, Say Latin American Leaders...By Jamie Doward
5. News You Use...Policy Impact: Prescription Painkiller Overdoses
6. Mailbox
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Intuit’s Vibe
Addiction

A shell is all there is
of the person I once knew.
I thought things were great
in my relationship with you.

I began to ask myself each day,
Am I the one who’s wrong
I thought I knew about all drugs
Pot, prescription, coke and bongs.

I looked at myself in the mirror
and saw what I needed to do.
I read books and talked and prayed
that the mirror be revealed to you.

When that did not happen:
I was angry, sick and more,
and found out soon enough
you wouldn’t let me in your door.

The door to your heart is closed, it seems,
and I cannot go there.
Drugs turn you into someone
Who seems not to even care.

I ask and I wait and I wonder,
as I stare at the heavens above,
and I pray that all this chaos
will one day be turned into LOVE.

For it is only LOVE
that will change the way we feel.
For we all need one another,
and we all have to heal.

Let us heal from this addiction
that has robbed us of our lives.
There is no one who is immune from this"
moms, dad, sons, daughters, husbands or wives.

Let us all vow to take a stand
and look into the mirror, each of us,
reach deep within and learn to LOVE,
praying for clarity, truth and trust.

With LOVE, light and hope, Trina
(Source: www.stoprxdrugabuse.org/html/poems.html)



Venue for an Artist
Inside the Growing Prescription Pill Epidemic
By Evelyn Nieves

It takes less than a minute to drive past Kermit, five to tour the place entirely. An old coal mining town with barely 300 residents and one blinking light between the train tracks, Kermit has no supermarket, no clothing store, no main drag. Main Street is really a side street with rows of cottages, its biggest building, the Kermit community center, empty and boarded.
 
Yet in this tiny town, the Kermit Sav-Rite Pharmacy used to be as busy as a New York deli. Six employees worked the counter, lines at the drive-through window snaked around the square cinder-block building, and the parking lot was full day and night.
 
Of course, everyone in Kermit — just about everyone in the wooded hollows of Mingo County — knew the Sav-Rite was a pill mill. It handed out Xanax, Lortabs, Vicodin — all manner of the prescription painkillers and anti-anxiety drugs that are crippling Appalachia like a rogue disease — to anyone with an excuse. Kermit, which sits in the poorest, most remote corner of southwest West Virginia at the Kentucky border, was drawing pill addicts from all over the Eastern seaboard. People were throwing pill parties in the parking lot. Trading pills, buying, selling, injecting, snorting, the works.
 
This went on for years before the law could stop it. In February, more than two years after the DEA and FBI stormed the Sav-Rite, seizing cases of files, its owner, John T. Wooley, pleaded guilty to selling prescription pills by fraudulent means. Wooley, in cahoots with a pill mill "pain management" clinic that existed to sell scripts, was filling prescriptions as if the fate of mankind depended on it. The Kermit Sav-Rite, along with another one Wooley owned in a tiny hamlet about 10 miles from Kermit, together doled out enough hydrocodone, the main ingredient in Vicodin and Lortabs, for every man, woman and child in West Virginia (population: 1. 8 million). The Sav-Rites moved almost 3.2 million dosage units of hydrocodone in 2006, the year the U.S. attorney used to make a case, compared with the national average of 97,000. Wooley, who sold the Kermit store a few months ago (he lost the other to the feds’ raid), faces four years in prison and a $250,000 fine at his sentencing in May. At 76 years old, he could probably better afford the fine than the time. Agents who raided the Kermit store said cash drawers were so stuffed they couldn’t close.
 
But shutting down pill mills in these parts is like playing Whac-A-Mole: As soon as a lawless "pain management" clinic or pharmacy is smacked down, others spring up. Investigations take years before prosecutions can be secured. And pill mills are only part of the problem. Most often, pill addicts get their drugs from friends or on the street. Drug gangs from cities like Detroit, Atlanta and Columbus, Ohio, have also moved in on the action, setting up drug "stores" in residences and other fronts. Almost fondly, people here recall when Oxycontin was jokingly called "hillbilly heroin "and pill addicts were "pillbillies." No one is joking now. What is happening in Appalachia, about 10 years into an explosion of prescription drug abuse, is so pervasive a problem that law enforcement officials say they cannot solve it alone.
 
The West Virginia newspapers offer daily examples of what the Mingo County sheriff, Lonnie Hannah, calls the "spinoffs of drug abuse": Murders, assaults, robberies, burglaries, domestic violence, child abuse, child neglect, elder abuse, DUIs, overdose deaths. West Virginia, the ninth smallest state, has the highest rate of prescription drug overdose deaths in the nation.
 
Hannah estimates that two-thirds of the crimes and incidents his department handles are related to pill abuse. Chasing down pill dealing is more than enough work by itself. "It’s all over the county," Hannah said, at his headquarters in the city of Williamson (nickname: Pill-iamson), the Mingo County seat. Authorities keep busting pill mills and dealers in the city of 3,000 residents, only to see them start up again. "Whenever we move in," Hannah said, "they move around to someplace else."
 
People in these parts have a word for pill abuse: "pilling." So much of it goes on that everyone has a story. They know someone who has abused or is abusing pills. They know parents who have lost custody of their children or neighbors who have lost good jobs or friends who have died because of them. They are shocked to hear that in some places in the country, say, San Francisco, pilling is neither a word nor a fact of life.
 
But that could be changing. As the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention keeps warning, prescription drug abuse is spreading. Pills, especially Xanax, the anti-anxiety drug manufactured by Pfizer, and Vicodin, Loracet and Lortabs, highly addictive opioid painkillers familiar to anyone who has had a wisdom tooth removed, are being abused more and more, all over. What started out as a situation in poor isolated areas of the country left to their own devices has taken root and spread, across Appalachia and beyond.
 
You can find pockets of pill abuse from Orange County, Calif., to Staten Island, NY (sometimes now called Pill Island). Nationally, the abuse of prescription pain relievers, as evidenced by treatment submissions, has gone up 430 percent in the last decade, according to a new report by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration in Washington, D.C. The report says states with the highest rise in prescription painkiller abuse include Maine, Vermont, Delaware, Kentucky, Maryland, Arkansas, Rhode Island and West Virginia.
 
Last June, pill addiction on Long Island raged into the headlines when a 33-year-old Army veteran, David Laffer, shot and killed four people in a Medford pharmacy while he robbed the store for hydrocodone. A Vicodin addict, he had been getting the drug through doctor shopping — going from one doctor to another to sidestep the monthly limit for scripts — until he lost his job and his insurance.
 
"If there is a discussion of doctor shopping and prescription pill abuse," Laffer said upon his sentencing to life without parole, "then perhaps some good can come from this."
 
Laffer’s story lingered for barely more than a news cycle. But the spread of pilling may be the saving grace for Appalachia and the other mostly poor, mostly rural parts of the country where little white pills are leveling entire communities.
 
They offer the cautionary tale: Political leaders, health professionals and community groups in these parts who have been crying for help can show the rest of the country what can happen when pilling runs rampant.
 
About Me: Evelyn Nieves is a former staff writer and columnist for the New York Times. Nieves is working on a book. Read her article in its entirety at www.alternet.org/story/154944/inside_the_growing_prescription_pill_epidemic_that%27s_ravaging_communities.



Hood Notes
Antidepressant Drugs Causing Epidemic of Mania, Mayhem and Murder
By Paul Joseph Watson & Alex Jones

The alleged shooting of a police officer in Austin by a man taking the anti-anxiety drug Xanax is just one of a plethora of recent incidents fueled by anti-depressant pharmaceuticals – an epidemic of mania that has swept the country.
 
Mary O’Dell, the mother of 24-year-old Brandon Montgomery Daniel told the Associated Press that her son’s role in the fatal shooting of Austin Senior Police Officer Jaime Padron was fueled by alcohol and psychotropic drugs.
 
"She said she talked with her son Thursday evening, and that he had been taking the prescription anti-anxiety drug Xanax and drinking tequila," reports AP. "Hours later, Padron was fatally shot at a Walmart while trying to subdue a potentially intoxicated man who was later identified as Daniel, investigators said. Two employees tackled and disarmed him, then held him until help arrived."
 
O’Dell added that Daniel was not even aware of what had taken place because "he was under the influence of tequila and Xanax."
 
This is just one of a spate of shocking incidents over recent years in which Xanax and other similar pharmaceuticals have played a central role in triggering random violence and mania.
 
The two recent incidents involving airline officials suffering mental breakdowns during flights were also caused by anti-depressant drugs.
 
JetBlue pilot Clayton Osbon, who went crazy and began screaming about Al-Qaeda and threatening to take the plane down during an incident last month was described as a "consummate professional" by colleagues. However, experts looking into the case confirm that "several pharmacological issues under scrutiny within the airline industry are likely to get attention in the Osbon case, including the side effects of medicines that pilots sometimes use to fight fatigue and depression."
 
"Was Osbon, for instance, among those pilots newly permitted by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) to use one of four specific antidepression medications, whose potential side effects are known to include hallucination and panic attacks?" reports the Christian Science Monitor.
 
In a separate incident, an American Airlines flight attendant had to be restrained by passengers after she went on a crazy tirade about crashing the plane and killing everyone onboard. It later emerged that the flight attendant had been on medication to treat a bipolar disorder.
 
A 50-year-old grandmother who went nuts and began kicking, punching and spitting at flight attendants for being refused alcohol last month also blamed her anti-anxiety medication for the outburst.
 
The Save Project, an organization committed to highlighting the dangers of SSRI drugs, highlights a laundry list of cases where use of anti-depressants, particularly amongst young people, has led to violence. Antidepressants are also exacerbating gang on gang violence. Last year the Institute for Safe Medication Practices (ISMP) produced a study based on FDA figures that illustrated how the antidepressants Pristiq (desvenlafaxine), Paxil (paroxetine) and Prozac (fluoxetine), all appear in the list of the top ten violence-causing drugs. America’s addiction to psychotropic drugs is out of control and growing every year.
 
It’s abundantly clear that the epidemic of craziness and violence we are witnessing both in America and by U.S. troops abroad is being fueled by dangerous psychotropic drugs, subscription pharmaceuticals that are causing normally sane people to fly off the hook and act out with insane acts of mania or violence. (Source: www.infowars.com/antidepressant-drugs-causing-epidemic-of-mania/)



Politics Y2K12
'War on Drugs' Has Failed, Say Latin American Leaders
By Jamie Doward

The Summit of the Americas held in Cartagena, Colombia is seen by foreign policy experts as a watershed moment in the redrafting of global drugs policy in favor of a more nuanced and liberalized approach.
 
Otto Pérez Molina, the president of Guatemala, who as former head of his country's military intelligence service experienced the power of drug cartels at close hand, is pushing his fellow Latin American leaders to use the summit to endorse a new regional security plan that would see an end to prohibition. In the Observer, Pérez Molina writes: "The prohibition paradigm that inspires mainstream global drug policy today is based on a false premise: that global drug markets can be eradicated."
 
Pérez Molina concedes that moving beyond prohibition is problematic. "To suggest liberalization – allowing consumption, production and trafficking of drugs without any restriction whatsoever – would be, in my opinion, profoundly irresponsible. Even more, it is an absurd proposition. If we accept regulations for alcoholic drinks and tobacco consumption and production, why should we allow drugs to be consumed and produced without any restrictions?"
 
He insists, however, that prohibition has failed and an alternative system must be found. "Our proposal as the Guatemalan government is to abandon any ideological consideration regarding drug policy (whether prohibition or liberalisation) and to foster a global intergovernmental dialogue based on a realistic approach to drug regulation. Drug consumption, production and trafficking should be subject to global regulations, which means that drug consumption and production should be legalised, but within certain limits and conditions."
 
The decision by Pérez Molina to speak out is seen as highly significant and not without political risk. Polls suggest the vast majority of Guatemalans oppose decriminalisation, but Pérez Molina's comments are seen by many as helping to usher in a new era of debate. They will be studied closely by foreign policy experts who detect that Latin American leaders are shifting their stance on prohibition following decades of drugs wars that have left hundreds of thousands dead.
 
Mexico's president, Felipe Calderón, has called for a national debate on the issue. Last year Juan Manuel Santos, Colombia's president, told the Observer that if legalising drugs curtailed the power of organised criminal gangs who had thrived during prohibition, "and the world thinks that's the solution, I will welcome it".
 
One diplomat closely involved with the summit described the event as historic, saying it would be the first time for 40 years that leaders had met to have an open discussion on drugs. "This is the chance to look at this matter with new eyes," he said.
 
Latin America's increasing hostility towards prohibition makes Obama's attendance at the summit potentially difficult. The Obama administration, keen not to hand ammunition to its opponents during an election year, will not want to be seen as softening its support for prohibition. However, it is seen as significant that the US vice-president, Joe Biden, has acknowledged that the debate about legalising drugs is now legitimate. (Source: www.guardian.co.uk/world/2012/apr/07/war-drugs-latin-american-leaders)



News You Use
Policy Impact: Prescription Painkiller Overdoses
 
In a period of nine months, a tiny Kentucky county of fewer than 12,000 people sees a 53-year-old mother, her 35-year-old son, and seven others die by overdosing on pain medications obtained from pain clinics in Florida. In Utah, a 13-year-old fatally overdoses on oxycodone pills taken from a friend’s grandmother. A 20-year-old Boston man dies from an overdose of methadone, only a year after his friend also died from a prescription drug overdose.
 
These are not isolated events. Drug overdose death rates in the United States have more than tripled since 1990 and have never been higher. In 2008, more than 36,000 people died from drug overdoses, and most of these deaths were caused by prescription drugs.
 
Although many types of prescription drugs are abused, there is currently a growing, deadly epidemic of prescription painkiller abuse. Nearly three out of four prescription drug overdoses are caused by prescription painkillers—also called opioid pain relievers. The unprecedented rise in overdose deaths in the US parallels a 300% increase since 1999 in the sale of these strong painkillers. These drugs were involved in 14,800 overdose deaths in 2008, more than cocaine and heroin combined.
 
The misuse and abuse of prescription painkillers was responsible for more than 475,000 emergency department visits in 2009, a number that nearly doubled in just five years.
 
More than 12 million people reported using prescription painkillers non-medically in 2010, that is, using them without a prescription or for the feeling they cause.
 
Almost all prescription drugs involved in overdoses come from prescriptions originally; very few come from pharmacy theft. However, once they are prescribed and dispensed, prescription drugs are frequently diverted to people using them without prescriptions. More than three out of four people who misuse prescription painkillers use drugs prescribed to someone else.
 
Most prescription painkillers are prescribed by primary care and internal medicine doctors and dentists, not specialists. Roughly 20% of prescribers prescribe 80% of all prescription painkillers.
 
Understanding the groups at highest risk for overdose can help states target interventions. Research shows that some groups are particularly vulnerable to prescription drug overdose:
 
People who obtain multiple controlled substance prescriptions from multiple providers—a practice known as "doctor shopping."
 
People who take high daily dosages of prescription painkillers and those who misuse multiple abuse-prone prescription drugs.
 
Low-income people and those living in rural areas. People on Medicaid are prescribed painkillers at twice the rate of non-Medicaid patients and are at six times the risk of prescription painkillers overdose. One Washington State study found that 45% of people who died from prescription painkiller overdoses were Medicaid enrollees.
 
People with mental illness and those with a history of substance abuse.
 
The drug overdose epidemic is most severe in the Southwest and Appalachian region, and rates vary substantially between states. The highest drug overdose death rates in 2008 were found in New Mexico and West Virginia, which had rates nearly five times that of the state with the lowest rate, Nebraska.
 
For more, including Center for Disease Control recommendations, see www.cdc.gov/homeandrecreationalsafety/rxbrief/.



Mailbox: E-Mails, Faxes and Telephone Calls

Email www.latimes.com...A fog of drugs and war...By Kim Murphy...In a small but growing number of cases across the nation, lawyers are blaming the U.S. military's heavy use of psychotropic drugs for their clients' aberrant behavior and related health problems. Such defenses have rarely gained traction in military or civilian courtrooms, but Burke's case provides the first important indication that military psychiatrists and court-martial judges are not blind to what can happen when troops go to work medicated. After two long-running wars with escalating levels of combat stress, more than 110,000 active-duty Army troops last year were taking prescribed antidepressants, narcotics, sedatives, antipsychotics and anti-anxiety drugs, according to figures recently disclosed to The Times by the U.S. Army surgeon general. Nearly 8% of the active-duty Army is now on sedatives and more than 6% is on antidepressants — an eightfold increase since 2005. "We have never medicated our troops to the extent we are doing now.... And I don't believe the current increase in suicides and homicides in the military is a coincidence," said Bart Billings, a former military psychologist who hosts an annual conference on combat stress.
 
Email http://blog.buzzflash.com/node/13438...Is Big Pharma Peddling Narcotics? Take Oxycontin, For Instance...By Mark Karlin...It is difficult to believe that Big Pharma is not aware of this growing abuse of legal drugs. It is difficult to fathom that their actuarial predictions of profit don't take into account the addictive and widespread abuse of narcotics. Perhaps they are indeed innocent bystanders to this spreading problem, but then the companies that make such effective medications would have to be deaf, blind, and dumb, because there is no way to ignore the "legal" drugs that are decimating sections of America. In fact, in 2004, the manufacturer of Oxycontin, Purdue Pharma, settled a case brought by the attorney general of West Virginia charging them with misleading and overly aggressive marketing of Oxycontin in the state. In addition to challenging Purdue's marketing, the suit had accused Purdue of purposely hiding from doctors the extent to which OxyContin's morphinelike qualities could lead to addiction. In a later case, in 2007 in a federal criminal prosecution in the State of Virginia, Purdue settled a for $634.5 million dollars in penalties (and pleaded guilty to a felony charge), according to the New York Times...Maybe Purdue is a bad apple in the Big Pharma orchard. But are mega-billion dollar corporations going to regard growth in sales of a patented drug -- regardless of its misuse -- as anything but an increase in profits?Good question to ask the largest legal drug cartel in the world: Big Pharma.
 
Email www.cnn.com...Drug war, including legalization, hot topic at Summit of the Americas...By Mariano Castillo-- The second and final day of the Summit of the Americas takes place in Cartagena, Colombia, on Sunday, where leaders from more than 30 North and South American countries are discussing several topics, such as bolstering economic ties and who should be part of future discussions. Yet the war on drugs that has drawn some of the sharpest distinctions among leaders at the two-day gathering. On Saturday, leaders debated how to address drug trafficking and violence in the hemisphere, with several calling for new approaches -- something U.S. President Barack Obama said he was open to, though he closed the door on legalization. The possibility of drug legalization has gained traction in Central America, which is being squeezed between suppliers to the south and consumers to the north. Yet the idea goes against decades of the prohibitionist policy backed by the United States, which is largely followed and enforced in Latin America and the Caribbean. Obama voiced his view that legalizing drugs isn't a valid option in the United States twice on Saturday -- first during a meeting of business leaders alongside Brazilian President Dilma Rousseff and Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos and later during the hemispheric event's opening day session. "I think it is entirely legitimate to have a conversation about whether the laws in place are doing more harm than good in certain places," he said at the meeting of business leaders. "I personally, and my administration's position is, that legalization is not the answer." He reiterated that position while talking at the summit itself, saying "the United States will not be going in this direction."
 
Email www.cnn.com...Secret Service agents relieved in Colombia amid prostitution allegations...Cartagena, Colombia (CNN) -- A group of Secret Service agents and officers sent to Colombia ahead of President Barack Obama were relieved of duty and returned home amid allegations of misconduct that involved prostitution, according to two U.S. government sources familiar the investigation. The 11 Secret Service members -- both agents and uniformed officers -- were interviewed Saturday at the agency's Washington headquarters, after which they were placed on administrative leave, Assistant Director Paul Morrissey said in a statement. They are under investigation after preliminary findings revealed that they brought back several prostitutes to the Hotel Caribe in Cartagena, sources told CNN on Saturday.
 
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#2834 From: "Rev. Steven B. Thompson" <BenziecountyNORML@...>
Date: Mon Apr 16, 2012 2:25 pm
Subject: Re: [THC-Ministry Yahoo group] Re: The DISH Vol. 15 No 14
BenziecountyNORML@...
Send Email Send Email
 
And that is just the point James...who the hell are FDA or USSC, but human-beings just like us, to say that these things are all drugs?? I trust the Word of God over these people any day and they should too, or at the very least, quit playing god over us. The battle rages on and as always, it is good to hear from you, my old & trusted friend.

Rev.Steven B.Thompson,Chapter Director
Benzie County NORML
6215 Smeltzer Rd.
Benzonia,MI 49616
(231) 882-4496
www.minorml.org 
(Former Executive Director of Michigan NORML
from May,2007 to November,2011)                                

 Help end Cannabis Prohibition at www.repealtoday.org  

WE DO NOT MANUFACTURE A DRUG...WE GROW A PLANT!!

 


--- On Mon, 4/16/12, James Karl <bong_jamesbong2001@...> wrote:

From: James Karl <bong_jamesbong2001@...>
Subject: Re: [THC-Ministry Yahoo group] Re: The DISH Vol. 15 No 14
To: THC-Ministry@yahoogroups.com
Date: Monday, April 16, 2012, 5:50 AM

 
    Technically Steve, according to the FDA and the USSC, anything that goes into the body is a drug.  That includes pork, corn,  broccoli, thalidomide and even prosthetics.
    Your point is well taken, though.

    Your old friend, 

End the oppression of cannabis and its consumers. Self defense is always correct, and it is never illegal.  b_jb2001


--- On Sun, 4/15/12, Rev. Steven B. Thompson <BenziecountyNORML@...> wrote:

From: Rev. Steven B. Thompson <BenziecountyNORML@...>
Subject: [THC-Ministry Yahoo group] Re: The DISH Vol. 15 No 14
To: "Dorothy Smith" <thedish@...>
Cc: minorml-talk@...
Date: Sunday, April 15, 2012, 1:57 PM



I have been preaching since the 1970's (to anyone who will listen to me) that Cannabis IS NOT a drug, but in FACT, it is a seed-bearing herbal plant that was created by God for human use, and the Bible backs me up on this. Yet, many (even those in the Cannabis reform movement) disagree with me and even say that I am only hurting the movement to end the prohibition of it by my statements.
 
Until people start to realize that this IS THE TRUTH ABOUT CANNABIS, and this wonderful miracle plant is re-introduced into it's rightful place in our ecology & society, people are doomed, our planet is doomed, and evil like this will continue to flourish.
 
This is why I will fight for the Cannabis PLANT to my dying breath, and hope & pray that it is not too late. It IS my calling from God.
 
Have YOU collected any Michigan signatures today to help end this insanity??


Rev.Steven B.Thompson,Chapter Director
Benzie County NORML
6215 Smeltzer Rd.
Benzonia,MI 49616
(231) 882-4496
www.minorml.org 
(Former Executive Director of Michigan NORML
from May,2007 to November,2011)                                

 Help end Cannabis Prohibition at www.repealtoday.org  

WE DO NOT MANUFACTURE A DRUG...WE GROW A PLANT!!

 


--- On Sun, 4/15/12, Dorothy Smith <thedish@...> wrote:

From: Dorothy Smith <thedish@...>
Subject: The DISH Vol. 15 No 14
To: benziecountynorml@...
Date: Sunday, April 15, 2012, 2:37 PM

Dot’s Information Service Hotline
"Unbossed and unbought news and information you can use"
Visit The DISH online at www.thedish.org
Vol. 15 No.14...Dedicated to the Dialogue on Race...04-15-12

*****************************************************

Table of Contents

1. Intuit’s Vibe...Addiction
2. Venue for an Artist...Inside the Growing Prescription Pill Epidemic...By Evelyn Nieves
3. Hood Notes...Antidepressant Drugs Causing Epidemic of Mania, Mayhem and Murder ...By Paul Joseph Watson & Alex Jones
4. Politics Y2K12...'War on Drugs' Has Failed, Say Latin American Leaders...By Jamie Doward
5. News You Use...Policy Impact: Prescription Painkiller Overdoses
6. Mailbox
*****************************************************


Intuit’s Vibe
Addiction

A shell is all there is
of the person I once knew.
I thought things were great
in my relationship with you.

I began to ask myself each day,
Am I the one who’s wrong
I thought I knew about all drugs
Pot, prescription, coke and bongs.

I looked at myself in the mirror
and saw what I needed to do.
I read books and talked and prayed
that the mirror be revealed to you.

When that did not happen:
I was angry, sick and more,
and found out soon enough
you wouldn’t let me in your door.

The door to your heart is closed, it seems,
and I cannot go there.
Drugs turn you into someone
Who seems not to even care.

I ask and I wait and I wonder,
as I stare at the heavens above,
and I pray that all this chaos
will one day be turned into LOVE.

For it is only LOVE
that will change the way we feel.
For we all need one another,
and we all have to heal.

Let us heal from this addiction
that has robbed us of our lives.
There is no one who is immune from this"
moms, dad, sons, daughters, husbands or wives.

Let us all vow to take a stand
and look into the mirror, each of us,
reach deep within and learn to LOVE,
praying for clarity, truth and trust.

With LOVE, light and hope, Trina
(Source: www.stoprxdrugabuse.org/html/poems.html)



Venue for an Artist
Inside the Growing Prescription Pill Epidemic
By Evelyn Nieves

It takes less than a minute to drive past Kermit, five to tour the place entirely. An old coal mining town with barely 300 residents and one blinking light between the train tracks, Kermit has no supermarket, no clothing store, no main drag. Main Street is really a side street with rows of cottages, its biggest building, the Kermit community center, empty and boarded.
 
Yet in this tiny town, the Kermit Sav-Rite Pharmacy used to be as busy as a New York deli. Six employees worked the counter, lines at the drive-through window snaked around the square cinder-block building, and the parking lot was full day and night.
 
Of course, everyone in Kermit — just about everyone in the wooded hollows of Mingo County — knew the Sav-Rite was a pill mill. It handed out Xanax, Lortabs, Vicodin — all manner of the prescription painkillers and anti-anxiety drugs that are crippling Appalachia like a rogue disease — to anyone with an excuse. Kermit, which sits in the poorest, most remote corner of southwest West Virginia at the Kentucky border, was drawing pill addicts from all over the Eastern seaboard. People were throwing pill parties in the parking lot. Trading pills, buying, selling, injecting, snorting, the works.
 
This went on for years before the law could stop it. In February, more than two years after the DEA and FBI stormed the Sav-Rite, seizing cases of files, its owner, John T. Wooley, pleaded guilty to selling prescription pills by fraudulent means. Wooley, in cahoots with a pill mill "pain management" clinic that existed to sell scripts, was filling prescriptions as if the fate of mankind depended on it. The Kermit Sav-Rite, along with another one Wooley owned in a tiny hamlet about 10 miles from Kermit, together doled out enough hydrocodone, the main ingredient in Vicodin and Lortabs, for every man, woman and child in West Virginia (population: 1. 8 million). The Sav-Rites moved almost 3.2 million dosage units of hydrocodone in 2006, the year the U.S. attorney used to make a case, compared with the national average of 97,000. Wooley, who sold the Kermit store a few months ago (he lost the other to the feds’ raid), faces four years in prison and a $250,000 fine at his sentencing in May. At 76 years old, he could probably better afford the fine than the time. Agents who raided the Kermit store said cash drawers were so stuffed they couldn’t close.
 
But shutting down pill mills in these parts is like playing Whac-A-Mole: As soon as a lawless "pain management" clinic or pharmacy is smacked down, others spring up. Investigations take years before prosecutions can be secured. And pill mills are only part of the problem. Most often, pill addicts get their drugs from friends or on the street. Drug gangs from cities like Detroit, Atlanta and Columbus, Ohio, have also moved in on the action, setting up drug "stores" in residences and other fronts. Almost fondly, people here recall when Oxycontin was jokingly called "hillbilly heroin "and pill addicts were "pillbillies." No one is joking now. What is happening in Appalachia, about 10 years into an explosion of prescription drug abuse, is so pervasive a problem that law enforcement officials say they cannot solve it alone.
 
The West Virginia newspapers offer daily examples of what the Mingo County sheriff, Lonnie Hannah, calls the "spinoffs of drug abuse": Murders, assaults, robberies, burglaries, domestic violence, child abuse, child neglect, elder abuse, DUIs, overdose deaths. West Virginia, the ninth smallest state, has the highest rate of prescription drug overdose deaths in the nation.
 
Hannah estimates that two-thirds of the crimes and incidents his department handles are related to pill abuse. Chasing down pill dealing is more than enough work by itself. "It’s all over the county," Hannah said, at his headquarters in the city of Williamson (nickname: Pill-iamson), the Mingo County seat. Authorities keep busting pill mills and dealers in the city of 3,000 residents, only to see them start up again. "Whenever we move in," Hannah said, "they move around to someplace else."
 
People in these parts have a word for pill abuse: "pilling." So much of it goes on that everyone has a story. They know someone who has abused or is abusing pills. They know parents who have lost custody of their children or neighbors who have lost good jobs or friends who have died because of them. They are shocked to hear that in some places in the country, say, San Francisco, pilling is neither a word nor a fact of life.
 
But that could be changing. As the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention keeps warning, prescription drug abuse is spreading. Pills, especially Xanax, the anti-anxiety drug manufactured by Pfizer, and Vicodin, Loracet and Lortabs, highly addictive opioid painkillers familiar to anyone who has had a wisdom tooth removed, are being abused more and more, all over. What started out as a situation in poor isolated areas of the country left to their own devices has taken root and spread, across Appalachia and beyond.
 
You can find pockets of pill abuse from Orange County, Calif., to Staten Island, NY (sometimes now called Pill Island). Nationally, the abuse of prescription pain relievers, as evidenced by treatment submissions, has gone up 430 percent in the last decade, according to a new report by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration in Washington, D.C. The report says states with the highest rise in prescription painkiller abuse include Maine, Vermont, Delaware, Kentucky, Maryland, Arkansas, Rhode Island and West Virginia.
 
Last June, pill addiction on Long Island raged into the headlines when a 33-year-old Army veteran, David Laffer, shot and killed four people in a Medford pharmacy while he robbed the store for hydrocodone. A Vicodin addict, he had been getting the drug through doctor shopping — going from one doctor to another to sidestep the monthly limit for scripts — until he lost his job and his insurance.
 
"If there is a discussion of doctor shopping and prescription pill abuse," Laffer said upon his sentencing to life without parole, "then perhaps some good can come from this."
 
Laffer’s story lingered for barely more than a news cycle. But the spread of pilling may be the saving grace for Appalachia and the other mostly poor, mostly rural parts of the country where little white pills are leveling entire communities.
 
They offer the cautionary tale: Political leaders, health professionals and community groups in these parts who have been crying for help can show the rest of the country what can happen when pilling runs rampant.
 
About Me: Evelyn Nieves is a former staff writer and columnist for the New York Times. Nieves is working on a book. Read her article in its entirety at www.alternet.org/story/154944/inside_the_growing_prescription_pill_epidemic_that%27s_ravaging_communities.



Hood Notes
Antidepressant Drugs Causing Epidemic of Mania, Mayhem and Murder
By Paul Joseph Watson & Alex Jones

The alleged shooting of a police officer in Austin by a man taking the anti-anxiety drug Xanax is just one of a plethora of recent incidents fueled by anti-depressant pharmaceuticals – an epidemic of mania that has swept the country.
 
Mary O’Dell, the mother of 24-year-old Brandon Montgomery Daniel told the Associated Press that her son’s role in the fatal shooting of Austin Senior Police Officer Jaime Padron was fueled by alcohol and psychotropic drugs.
 
"She said she talked with her son Thursday evening, and that he had been taking the prescription anti-anxiety drug Xanax and drinking tequila," reports AP. "Hours later, Padron was fatally shot at a Walmart while trying to subdue a potentially intoxicated man who was later identified as Daniel, investigators said. Two employees tackled and disarmed him, then held him until help arrived."
 
O’Dell added that Daniel was not even aware of what had taken place because "he was under the influence of tequila and Xanax."
 
This is just one of a spate of shocking incidents over recent years in which Xanax and other similar pharmaceuticals have played a central role in triggering random violence and mania.
 
The two recent incidents involving airline officials suffering mental breakdowns during flights were also caused by anti-depressant drugs.
 
JetBlue pilot Clayton Osbon, who went crazy and began screaming about Al-Qaeda and threatening to take the plane down during an incident last month was described as a "consummate professional" by colleagues. However, experts looking into the case confirm that "several pharmacological issues under scrutiny within the airline industry are likely to get attention in the Osbon case, including the side effects of medicines that pilots sometimes use to fight fatigue and depression."
 
"Was Osbon, for instance, among those pilots newly permitted by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) to use one of four specific antidepression medications, whose potential side effects are known to include hallucination and panic attacks?" reports the Christian Science Monitor.
 
In a separate incident, an American Airlines flight attendant had to be restrained by passengers after she went on a crazy tirade about crashing the plane and killing everyone onboard. It later emerged that the flight attendant had been on medication to treat a bipolar disorder.
 
A 50-year-old grandmother who went nuts and began kicking, punching and spitting at flight attendants for being refused alcohol last month also blamed her anti-anxiety medication for the outburst.
 
The Save Project, an organization committed to highlighting the dangers of SSRI drugs, highlights a laundry list of cases where use of anti-depressants, particularly amongst young people, has led to violence. Antidepressants are also exacerbating gang on gang violence. Last year the Institute for Safe Medication Practices (ISMP) produced a study based on FDA figures that illustrated how the antidepressants Pristiq (desvenlafaxine), Paxil (paroxetine) and Prozac (fluoxetine), all appear in the list of the top ten violence-causing drugs. America’s addiction to psychotropic drugs is out of control and growing every year.
 
It’s abundantly clear that the epidemic of craziness and violence we are witnessing both in America and by U.S. troops abroad is being fueled by dangerous psychotropic drugs, subscription pharmaceuticals that are causing normally sane people to fly off the hook and act out with insane acts of mania or violence. (Source: www.infowars.com/antidepressant-drugs-causing-epidemic-of-mania/)



Politics Y2K12
'War on Drugs' Has Failed, Say Latin American Leaders
By Jamie Doward

The Summit of the Americas held in Cartagena, Colombia is seen by foreign policy experts as a watershed moment in the redrafting of global drugs policy in favor of a more nuanced and liberalized approach.
 
Otto Pérez Molina, the president of Guatemala, who as former head of his country's military intelligence service experienced the power of drug cartels at close hand, is pushing his fellow Latin American leaders to use the summit to endorse a new regional security plan that would see an end to prohibition. In the Observer, Pérez Molina writes: "The prohibition paradigm that inspires mainstream global drug policy today is based on a false premise: that global drug markets can be eradicated."
 
Pérez Molina concedes that moving beyond prohibition is problematic. "To suggest liberalization – allowing consumption, production and trafficking of drugs without any restriction whatsoever – would be, in my opinion, profoundly irresponsible. Even more, it is an absurd proposition. If we accept regulations for alcoholic drinks and tobacco consumption and production, why should we allow drugs to be consumed and produced without any restrictions?"
 
He insists, however, that prohibition has failed and an alternative system must be found. "Our proposal as the Guatemalan government is to abandon any ideological consideration regarding drug policy (whether prohibition or liberalisation) and to foster a global intergovernmental dialogue based on a realistic approach to drug regulation. Drug consumption, production and trafficking should be subject to global regulations, which means that drug consumption and production should be legalised, but within certain limits and conditions."
 
The decision by Pérez Molina to speak out is seen as highly significant and not without political risk. Polls suggest the vast majority of Guatemalans oppose decriminalisation, but Pérez Molina's comments are seen by many as helping to usher in a new era of debate. They will be studied closely by foreign policy experts who detect that Latin American leaders are shifting their stance on prohibition following decades of drugs wars that have left hundreds of thousands dead.
 
Mexico's president, Felipe Calderón, has called for a national debate on the issue. Last year Juan Manuel Santos, Colombia's president, told the Observer that if legalising drugs curtailed the power of organised criminal gangs who had thrived during prohibition, "and the world thinks that's the solution, I will welcome it".
 
One diplomat closely involved with the summit described the event as historic, saying it would be the first time for 40 years that leaders had met to have an open discussion on drugs. "This is the chance to look at this matter with new eyes," he said.
 
Latin America's increasing hostility towards prohibition makes Obama's attendance at the summit potentially difficult. The Obama administration, keen not to hand ammunition to its opponents during an election year, will not want to be seen as softening its support for prohibition. However, it is seen as significant that the US vice-president, Joe Biden, has acknowledged that the debate about legalising drugs is now legitimate. (Source: www.guardian.co.uk/world/2012/apr/07/war-drugs-latin-american-leaders)



News You Use
Policy Impact: Prescription Painkiller Overdoses
 
In a period of nine months, a tiny Kentucky county of fewer than 12,000 people sees a 53-year-old mother, her 35-year-old son, and seven others die by overdosing on pain medications obtained from pain clinics in Florida. In Utah, a 13-year-old fatally overdoses on oxycodone pills taken from a friend’s grandmother. A 20-year-old Boston man dies from an overdose of methadone, only a year after his friend also died from a prescription drug overdose.
 
These are not isolated events. Drug overdose death rates in the United States have more than tripled since 1990 and have never been higher. In 2008, more than 36,000 people died from drug overdoses, and most of these deaths were caused by prescription drugs.
 
Although many types of prescription drugs are abused, there is currently a growing, deadly epidemic of prescription painkiller abuse. Nearly three out of four prescription drug overdoses are caused by prescription painkillers—also called opioid pain relievers. The unprecedented rise in overdose deaths in the US parallels a 300% increase since 1999 in the sale of these strong painkillers. These drugs were involved in 14,800 overdose deaths in 2008, more than cocaine and heroin combined.
 
The misuse and abuse of prescription painkillers was responsible for more than 475,000 emergency department visits in 2009, a number that nearly doubled in just five years.
 
More than 12 million people reported using prescription painkillers non-medically in 2010, that is, using them without a prescription or for the feeling they cause.
 
Almost all prescription drugs involved in overdoses come from prescriptions originally; very few come from pharmacy theft. However, once they are prescribed and dispensed, prescription drugs are frequently diverted to people using them without prescriptions. More than three out of four people who misuse prescription painkillers use drugs prescribed to someone else.
 
Most prescription painkillers are prescribed by primary care and internal medicine doctors and dentists, not specialists. Roughly 20% of prescribers prescribe 80% of all prescription painkillers.
 
Understanding the groups at highest risk for overdose can help states target interventions. Research shows that some groups are particularly vulnerable to prescription drug overdose:
 
People who obtain multiple controlled substance prescriptions from multiple providers—a practice known as "doctor shopping."
 
People who take high daily dosages of prescription painkillers and those who misuse multiple abuse-prone prescription drugs.
 
Low-income people and those living in rural areas. People on Medicaid are prescribed painkillers at twice the rate of non-Medicaid patients and are at six times the risk of prescription painkillers overdose. One Washington State study found that 45% of people who died from prescription painkiller overdoses were Medicaid enrollees.
 
People with mental illness and those with a history of substance abuse.
 
The drug overdose epidemic is most severe in the Southwest and Appalachian region, and rates vary substantially between states. The highest drug overdose death rates in 2008 were found in New Mexico and West Virginia, which had rates nearly five times that of the state with the lowest rate, Nebraska.
 
For more, including Center for Disease Control recommendations, see www.cdc.gov/homeandrecreationalsafety/rxbrief/.



Mailbox: E-Mails, Faxes and Telephone Calls

Email www.latimes.com...A fog of drugs and war...By Kim Murphy...In a small but growing number of cases across the nation, lawyers are blaming the U.S. military's heavy use of psychotropic drugs for their clients' aberrant behavior and related health problems. Such defenses have rarely gained traction in military or civilian courtrooms, but Burke's case provides the first important indication that military psychiatrists and court-martial judges are not blind to what can happen when troops go to work medicated. After two long-running wars with escalating levels of combat stress, more than 110,000 active-duty Army troops last year were taking prescribed antidepressants, narcotics, sedatives, antipsychotics and anti-anxiety drugs, according to figures recently disclosed to The Times by the U.S. Army surgeon general. Nearly 8% of the active-duty Army is now on sedatives and more than 6% is on antidepressants — an eightfold increase since 2005. "We have never medicated our troops to the extent we are doing now.... And I don't believe the current increase in suicides and homicides in the military is a coincidence," said Bart Billings, a former military psychologist who hosts an annual conference on combat stress.
 
Email http://blog.buzzflash.com/node/13438...Is Big Pharma Peddling Narcotics? Take Oxycontin, For Instance...By Mark Karlin...It is difficult to believe that Big Pharma is not aware of this growing abuse of legal drugs. It is difficult to fathom that their actuarial predictions of profit don't take into account the addictive and widespread abuse of narcotics. Perhaps they are indeed innocent bystanders to this spreading problem, but then the companies that make such effective medications would have to be deaf, blind, and dumb, because there is no way to ignore the "legal" drugs that are decimating sections of America. In fact, in 2004, the manufacturer of Oxycontin, Purdue Pharma, settled a case brought by the attorney general of West Virginia charging them with misleading and overly aggressive marketing of Oxycontin in the state. In addition to challenging Purdue's marketing, the suit had accused Purdue of purposely hiding from doctors the extent to which OxyContin's morphinelike qualities could lead to addiction. In a later case, in 2007 in a federal criminal prosecution in the State of Virginia, Purdue settled a for $634.5 million dollars in penalties (and pleaded guilty to a felony charge), according to the New York Times...Maybe Purdue is a bad apple in the Big Pharma orchard. But are mega-billion dollar corporations going to regard growth in sales of a patented drug -- regardless of its misuse -- as anything but an increase in profits?Good question to ask the largest legal drug cartel in the world: Big Pharma.
 
Email www.cnn.com...Drug war, including legalization, hot topic at Summit of the Americas...By Mariano Castillo-- The second and final day of the Summit of the Americas takes place in Cartagena, Colombia, on Sunday, where leaders from more than 30 North and South American countries are discussing several topics, such as bolstering economic ties and who should be part of future discussions. Yet the war on drugs that has drawn some of the sharpest distinctions among leaders at the two-day gathering. On Saturday, leaders debated how to address drug trafficking and violence in the hemisphere, with several calling for new approaches -- something U.S. President Barack Obama said he was open to, though he closed the door on legalization. The possibility of drug legalization has gained traction in Central America, which is being squeezed between suppliers to the south and consumers to the north. Yet the idea goes against decades of the prohibitionist policy backed by the United States, which is largely followed and enforced in Latin America and the Caribbean. Obama voiced his view that legalizing drugs isn't a valid option in the United States twice on Saturday -- first during a meeting of business leaders alongside Brazilian President Dilma Rousseff and Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos and later during the hemispheric event's opening day session. "I think it is entirely legitimate to have a conversation about whether the laws in place are doing more harm than good in certain places," he said at the meeting of business leaders. "I personally, and my administration's position is, that legalization is not the answer." He reiterated that position while talking at the summit itself, saying "the United States will not be going in this direction."
 
Email www.cnn.com...Secret Service agents relieved in Colombia amid prostitution allegations...Cartagena, Colombia (CNN) -- A group of Secret Service agents and officers sent to Colombia ahead of President Barack Obama were relieved of duty and returned home amid allegations of misconduct that involved prostitution, according to two U.S. government sources familiar the investigation. The 11 Secret Service members -- both agents and uniformed officers -- were interviewed Saturday at the agency's Washington headquarters, after which they were placed on administrative leave, Assistant Director Paul Morrissey said in a statement. They are under investigation after preliminary findings revealed that they brought back several prostitutes to the Hotel Caribe in Cartagena, sources told CNN on Saturday.
 
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#2835 From: "Rev. Steven B. Thompson" <BenziecountyNORML@...>
Date: Mon Apr 30, 2012 3:52 am
Subject: Top Five Special Interest Groups Lobbying To Keep Cannabis Illegal
BenziecountyNORML@...
Send Email Send Email
 
KNOW YOUR ENEMIES!!

Rev.Steven B.Thompson,Chapter Director
Benzie County NORML
6215 Smeltzer Rd.
Benzonia,MI 49616
(231) 882-4496
www.minorml.org 
(Former Executive Director of Michigan NORML
from May,2007 to November,2011)                                

 Help end Cannabis Prohibition at www.repealtoday.org  

WE DO NOT MANUFACTURE A DRUG...WE GROW A PLANT!!

The Top Five Special Interest Groups Lobbying To Keep Marijuana Illegal

 

By Lee Fang posted Apr 20th 2012 at 9:04AM


 
Last year, over 850,000 people in America were arrested for marijuana-related crimes. Despite public opinion, the medical community, and human rights experts all moving in favor of relaxing marijuana prohibition laws, little has changed in terms of policy.
There have been many great books and articles detailing the history of the drug war. Part of America’s fixation with keeping the leafy green plant illegal is rooted in cultural and political clashes from the past.
However, we at Republic Report think it’s worth showing that there are entrenched interest groups that are spending large sums of money to keep our broken drug laws on the books:
1.) Police Unions: Police departments across the country have become dependent on federal drug war grants to finance their budget. In March, we published a story revealing that a police union lobbyist in California coordinated the effort to defeat Prop 19, a ballot measure in 2010 to legalize marijuana, while helping his police department clients collect tens of millions in federal marijuana-eradication grants. And it’s not just in California. Federal lobbying disclosures show that other police union lobbyists have pushed for stiffer penalties for marijuana-related crimes nationwide.
2.) Private Prisons Corporations: Private prison corporations make millions by incarcerating people who have been imprisoned for drug crimes, including marijuana. As Republic Report’s Matt Stoller noted last year, Corrections Corporation of America, one of the largest for-profit prison companies, revealed in a regulatory filing that continuing the drug war is part in parcel to their business strategy. Prison companies have spent millions bankrolling pro-drug war politicians and have used secretive front groups, like the American Legislative Exchange Council, to pass harsh sentencing requirements for drug crimes.
3.) Alcohol and Beer Companies: Fearing competition for the dollars Americans spend on leisure, alcohol and tobacco interests have lobbied to keep marijuana out of reach. For instance, the California Beer & Beverage Distributors contributed campaign contributions to a committee set up to prevent marijuana from being legalized and taxed.
4.) Pharmaceutical Corporations: Like the sin industries listed above, pharmaceutical interests would like to keep marijuana illegal so Americans don’t have the option of cheap medical alternatives to their products. Howard Wooldridge, a retired police officer who now lobbies the government to relax marijuana prohibition laws, told Republic Report that next to police unions, the “second biggest opponent on Capitol Hill is big PHARMA” because marijuana can replace “everything from Advil to Vicodin and other expensive pills.”
5.) Prison Guard Unions: Prison guard unions have a vested interest in keeping people behind bars just like for-profit prison companies. In 2008, the California Correctional Peace Officers Association spent a whopping $1 million to defeat a measure that would have “reduced sentences and parole times for nonviolent drug offenders while emphasizing drug treatment over prison.”
 
RELATED: Why Can’t You Smoke Pot? Because Lobbyists Are Getting Rich Off of the War on Drugs
 
 

#2836 From: "Rev. Steven B. Thompson" <BenziecountyNORML@...>
Date: Tue May 15, 2012 12:14 am
Subject: WANTED...Hope This Comes Thru
BenziecountyNORML@...
Send Email Send Email
 


Rev.Steven B.Thompson,Executive Director
Michigan NORML
6215 Smeltzer Rd.
Benzonia,MI 49616
(231) 882-4496
www.minorml.org 
                                

 ‘Yes We Cannabis!!'



 

#2837 From: "Rev. Steven B. Thompson" <BenziecountyNORML@...>
Date: Thu May 17, 2012 5:49 pm
Subject: God Bless This Federal Judge!!
BenziecountyNORML@...
Send Email Send Email
 

http://rt.com/usa/news/ndaa-judge-blocked-detention-437/
 
 
Rev.Steven B.Thompson,Chapter Director
Benzie County NORML
6215 Smeltzer Rd.
Benzonia,MI 49616
(231) 882-4496
www.minorml.org 
(Former Executive Director of Michigan NORML
from May,2007 to November,2011)                                

 Help end Cannabis Prohibition at www.repealtoday.org  

WE DO NOT MANUFACTURE A DRUG...WE GROW A PLANT!!

 

#2838 From: "Rev. Steven B. Thompson" <BenziecountyNORML@...>
Date: Wed Jul 18, 2012 4:33 pm
Subject: For Your Information
BenziecountyNORML@...
Send Email Send Email
 

The Uruguayan government will present its marijuana legalization plan to its parliament, but the issues is dividing the country, and president Mujica hopes to change minds with an open debate.
Guatemala is pushing its agenda and building up the case for drug policy reform in order to create a regional coalition. The topic will be discussed at the next SICA meeting of regional leaders.
Meanwhile, mixed signals are coming from the US with Oregon joining Colorado and Washington to put marijuana legalization initiatives on the ballot on November, and more politicians joining the growing club of vocal anti-prohibitionists while the Fed escalate its crackdown on medical marijuana dispensaries by going after the iconic Harborside in Oakland, the largest dispensary in the world.
http://www.world-war-d.com/2012/07/18/good-news-and-bad-news-for-drug-policy-reform/

Action-wise, the time has come to renew our support for the Guatemalan leading role in drug policy reform: http://signon.org/sign/support-guatemalan-president?source=s.em.cr&r_by=2387903&mailing_id=5080. Help spread it through social networks and emails.

Uruguay needs our support more than ever. Share on social networks and email. http://www.world-war-d.com/2012/06/22/petition-in-support-of-the-controlled-legalization-of-marijuana-in-uruguay/
Finally, Obama needs to hear from you. Ask him to leave medical marijuana alone: http://www.whitehouse.gov/contact/submit-questions-and-comments
 
Keep up the fight. Thank you for your support.
Follow me on Twitter: @JDhywood
Become a better informed activist and support global drug policy reform! I do not ask for donations, I invite you to order a book filled with valuable information.
·        The reference book on the War on Drugs and prohibitionism
·        A guide to psychoactive substances and substance abuse
·        A blueprint for global drug policy reform and controlled legalization
If you agree with our views, please share this message to support our cause. Send this message to at least 5 of your friends, post it on social networks, on your blogs, etc.
Media inquiries- book reviews – speaking engagements: contact promo@... 

Rev.Steven B.Thompson,Chapter Director
Benzie County NORML
6215 Smeltzer Rd.
Benzonia,MI 49616
(231) 882-4496
www.minorml.org 
(Former Executive Director of Michigan NORML
from May,2007 to November,2011)                                

 Help end Cannabis Prohibition at www.repealtoday.org  

WE DO NOT MANUFACTURE A DRUG...WE GROW A PLANT!!

 

#2839 From: James Karl <bong_jamesbong2001@...>
Date: Thu Jul 19, 2012 7:29 am
Subject: Re: [THC-Ministry Yahoo group] For Your Information
bong_jamesbo...
Send Email Send Email
 
The country of Belize, a neighbor of both Guatamala and Mexico, has recently announced it too is looking into cannabis legalization.

End the oppression of cannabis and its consumers. Self defense is always correct, and it is never illegal.  b_jb2001


--- On Wed, 7/18/12, Rev. Steven B. Thompson <BenziecountyNORML@...> wrote:

From: Rev. Steven B. Thompson <BenziecountyNORML@...>
Subject: [THC-Ministry Yahoo group] For Your Information
To: minorml-talk@...
Cc: universal_life_church@yahoogroups.com, thc-ministry@yahoogroups.com, entheogens@yahoogroups.com
Date: Wednesday, July 18, 2012, 9:33 AM




The Uruguayan government will present its marijuana legalization plan to its parliament, but the issues is dividing the country, and president Mujica hopes to change minds with an open debate.
Guatemala is pushing its agenda and building up the case for drug policy reform in order to create a regional coalition. The topic will be discussed at the next SICA meeting of regional leaders.
Meanwhile, mixed signals are coming from the US with Oregon joining Colorado and Washington to put marijuana legalization initiatives on the ballot on November, and more politicians joining the growing club of vocal anti-prohibitionists while the Fed escalate its crackdown on medical marijuana dispensaries by going after the iconic Harborside in Oakland, the largest dispensary in the world.
http://www.world-war-d.com/2012/07/18/good-news-and-bad-news-for-drug-policy-reform/

Action-wise, the time has come to renew our support for the Guatemalan leading role in drug policy reform: http://signon.org/sign/support-guatemalan-president?source=s.em.cr&r_by=2387903&mailing_id=5080. Help spread it through social networks and emails.

Uruguay needs our support more than ever. Share on social networks and email. http://www.world-war-d.com/2012/06/22/petition-in-support-of-the-controlled-legalization-of-marijuana-in-uruguay/
Finally, Obama needs to hear from you. Ask him to leave medical marijuana alone: http://www.whitehouse.gov/contact/submit-questions-and-comments
 
Keep up the fight. Thank you for your support.
Follow me on Twitter: @JDhywood
Become a better informed activist and support global drug policy reform! I do not ask for donations, I invite you to order a book filled with valuable information.
·        The reference book on the War on Drugs and prohibitionism
·        A guide to psychoactive substances and substance abuse
·        A blueprint for global drug policy reform and controlled legalization
If you agree with our views, please share this message to support our cause. Send this message to at least 5 of your friends, post it on social networks, on your blogs, etc.
Media inquiries- book reviews – speaking engagements: contact promo@... 

Rev.Steven B.Thompson,Chapter Director
Benzie County NORML
6215 Smeltzer Rd.
Benzonia,MI 49616
(231) 882-4496
www.minorml.org 
(Former Executive Director of Michigan NORML
from May,2007 to November,2011)                                

 Help end Cannabis Prohibition at www.repealtoday.org  

WE DO NOT MANUFACTURE A DRUG...WE GROW A PLANT!!

 



#2840 From: "Rev. Steven B. Thompson" <BenziecountyNORML@...>
Date: Sat Sep 1, 2012 2:51 am
Subject: Are We Insane?? What Can We Do About It??
BenziecountyNORML@...
Send Email Send Email
 
By Les Leopold 

Crazy Country: 6 Reasons America Spends More on Prisons Than On Higher Education

August 27, 2012 |
In 2011, Wisconsin state spending quietly hit a milestone: For the first time, the state budgeted more taxpayer dollars for prisons and correctional facilities than for the University of Wisconsin System. For 2011-'13, Gov. Scott Walker and GOP lawmakers allotted just under $2.1 billion to the state's public universities and $2.25 billion to the Department of Corrections. It's a gap that is unlikely to close any time soon. -- Alison Bauter, Milwaukee Journal Sentinel [3], August 16, 2012
Are we insane? How can we afford to spend more on prisons than on higher education in our increasingly competitive knowledge-based world? Is this just an isolated case where a few Ryan Republicans hijacked the Wisconsin state budget, or are we looking at a national trend?
To check out the fluke theory, let’s look at California, which along with Wisconsin has (or had) a higher education system that was the envy of the world. Our answer comes from data requested by the Bay Citizen [4] from the Department of Finance and it ain’t pretty. “The budget for the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation increased from about 3 percent of the state's general fund in 1980 to 11.2 percent for this fiscal year… Meanwhile, funding for [higher education] dropped from 10 percent of the state's general fund 30 years ago to about 6.6 percent this fiscal year. Or as Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger [5] put it in 2010, "Spending 45 percent more on prisons than universities is no way to proceed into the future. ... What does it say about any state that focuses more on prison uniforms than on caps and gowns?"
Indeed, what does it say about our country? Is this a national trend?
State spending on corrections is growing six times faster than state spending on higher education, according to a 2011 report [6] commissioned by the NAACP. Little wonder that state dollars on prisons will soon outpace state spending on higher education in every state of the union.

Why is this happening?
1. Prohibition
Our insanity starts with the fact that you can go to prison for dealing drugs, but you are a well-respected member of society if you own a liquor store. It’s as if we have learned nothing from our ill-fated attempts to jam temperance down the throats of fellow-citizens 100 years ago. Our pathetic war on drugs helped pump up the prison population in America from 200,000 in 1980 to over 2 million in 2011. Approximately 50 percent of people in federal prisons and 20 percent of people in state prisons are there for drug-related crimes. But the number is much higher if you include those incarcerated because of other crimes (like theft) related to obtaining drugs.
Why do people steal in order to buy drugs? For starters, most are poor and will stay that way because as a society we have failed to create an inclusive full-employment economy. Instead we genuflect to Social Darwinism, hoping that the jobs for all will miraculously appear from the private sector, and if they don’t, then it must be your fault if you don’t have a job. Second, drug prices are vastly inflated due to price subsidies disguised as drug enforcement. Every dollar spent on the vast apparatus that attempts to enforce prohibition drives up the price of drugs and the amount of crime related to drug use.
2. Law-and-Order Conservatives
Politicians are more easily elected if they talk tough about crime, including, but not limited to, putting people away for smoking a joint. Mandatory sentencing laws, including three-strikes-and-you’re-in, guarantee an ever-increasing prison population. And this is a disproportionately large black and Hispanic population, since being tough on crime is all too often code for protecting white folks from dangerous people of color. Go on a rant about immigrants and the prisons rolls grow even faster.
It seems as if these political tough guys (who, of course, claim to detest big government) are ever eager to have a bigger and bigger criminal justice system intrude into our lives. The latest anti-abortion bills, if passed, could further increase the prison population by putting you away for providing abortions or having them (with no exceptions even for rape, “forcible,” “legitimate,” or otherwise).
3. Racism
We’re number one when it comes to imprisoning minorities. We have the highest percentage of minorities imprisoned in the world. Seventy-five percent of young black men in Washington, DC will spend some time in prison. “In major cities across the country, 80% of young African Americans now have criminal records.” (See Alexander, Michelle (2010), The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness. New York, The New Press. p. 7. as cited in Wikipedia.)
Prison is our full-employment policy for young blacks and Hispanics. Rather than develop comprehensive programs that provide real training and decent paying jobs, we put them away. It forms a lethal vortex of violence especially along the border – the war on drugs and strict border enforcement raises the price of drugs which in turn makes it more profitable to run them, which in turn leads to more violence among drug dealers, both here and Mexico, as they fight to control this lucrative trade (with weapons supplied by our lax gun laws). This leads to the outcry for more enforcement of failed immigration policies, which in turn puts more people in jail either for minor crimes or to await deportation.
4. The Prison-Industrial Complex
The pressure for more prisons comes from an unholy alliance of law-and-order conservatives, private corporations that construct, supply and run prisons, and the prison guard unions that hope to protect and expand their membership. They know exactly what they are doing when they support tougher sentencing, more enforcement and more state funding for prisons. While I’m a true-blue union guy who believes that all workers, including prison guards, should have decent wages, benefits and working conditions, I take issue with any union that organizes new members solely by relying on strategies that lock up more and more of our people.
5. They Can Dump Tuition Costs on Students and Their Families
The sad fact of life is that politicians can shift more and more of the costs of higher education onto students with tuition increases and increased fees, while they cannot push the financial costs of prisons onto prisoners. Instead, state general funds increasingly go to prisons while general funds for higher education get slashed. As you can see from the chart below, as state appropriations for higher education tumble, you pay more in tuition.


6. The Wall Street Crash
The horrific trends of the past three decades are being amplified by the Wall Street-created crash that crushed state government budgets. After the banks looted our economy into the ground, over 8 million jobs were destroyed in a matter of months. (Please, resist financial Alzheimer’s and remember that it was Wall Street and Wall Street alone that took down the economy: not big government, not poor home buyers, not regulations, and not immigrants.)
The dramatic rise in unemployed increased the amount state governments had to spend on unemployment insurance and related costs. And, the depression levels of unemployment and business cutbacks caused state government tax revenues to plummet. The net result was increased pressure to slash government spending, and one of the easiest targets was higher education, since the costs could be shifted to students and their families rather than taxpayers in general. Yet more collateral damage from greed-run-wild on Wall Street.
What Can We Do About It?
The solutions are staring us in the face:
1. End drug prohibition and free all prisoners held on drug related crimes. (This means abolishing the entire war on drugs apparatus, from the feds on down.)
2. End mandatory sentencing.
3. Provide amnesty for all undocumented immigrants and develop a sane and safe immigration policy.
3. Place a financial speculation tax on Wall Street to fund free higher education at all accredited two- and four-year public institutions.
4. Put all of our people to work through a green jobs program paid for by increased taxes on the top 1 percent.
 
See more stories tagged with:
prisons [7],
education [8],
drug war [9],
 

Rev.Steven B.Thompson,Chapter Director
Benzie County NORML
6215 Smeltzer Rd.
Benzonia,MI 49616
(231) 882-4496
www.minorml.org 
(Former Executive Director of Michigan NORML
from May,2007 to November,2011)                                

 Help end Cannabis Prohibition at www.repealtoday.org  

WE DO NOT MANUFACTURE A DRUG...WE GROW A PLANT!!

 

#2841 From: "Rev. Steven B. Thompson" <BenziecountyNORML@...>
Date: Sat Sep 8, 2012 3:32 am
Subject: Does Michael Moore Support Cannabis??
BenziecountyNORML@...
Send Email Send Email
 
Many have asked me this question over & over and maybe this will finally put this question to rest. I receive Michael's letters and here is a part of his most recent one to me. YOU be the judge.
Rev.Steve
 
From Michael's Letter
The majority of Americans (who do not call themselves "liberal") now support most of the liberal agenda – they're for gay marriage, they're pro-choice, they're anti-war, they believe there's global warming, and they hate Wall Street for what it has done to them and their neighbors. The Republicans know this: that we, the majority, will have sex when we want and with whom we want, will read and watch whatever we want when we want, will use marijuana if we want and if we don't want to then we certainly don't want our friends who do to be thrown into prison. We are sick and tired of being poisoned, by chemicals or propaganda, we think the Palestinians have been given a raw deal and we want our friggin' jobs back! The Christian Right (and their Wall Street funders) know this all too well – America has turned, and there's no going back to not loving someone because of the color of their skin or expecting women to cede control of their bodies to a bunch of Neanderthals.
Rev.Steven B.Thompson,Chapter Director
Benzie County NORML
6215 Smeltzer Rd.
Benzonia,MI 49616
(231) 882-4496
www.minorml.org 
(Former Executive Director of Michigan NORML
from May,2007 to November,2011)                                

 Help end Cannabis Prohibition at www.repealtoday.org  

WE DO NOT MANUFACTURE A DRUG...WE GROW A PLANT!!

 

#2842 From: James Karl <bong_jamesbong2001@...>
Date: Fri Sep 14, 2012 5:35 pm
Subject: Obama's Gun Stealing Outrage
bong_jamesbo...
Send Email Send Email
 

http://freedomoutpost.com/2012/09/obamas-doj-grants-atf-new-gun-grab-authority/

 

September 12, 2012 by Tim Brown

Obama’s DOJ Grants ATF New Gun Grab Authority

10 Comments

 

ATFThe Obama administration via the Department of Justice has given authority to the Department of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives to “seize and administratively forfeit property involved in controlled-substance abuses.” This means now that people who are not dealing illegal drugs, just using them and anyone who might associate with them in the same residence or be in a vehicle can have their God-given right of keeping and bearing arms revoked by the government god. In fact, no conviction is even required in these instances.

The Washington Times reports,

The Obama administration is making it easier for bureaucrats to take away guns without offering the accused any realistic due process. In a final rule published last week, the Justice Department granted the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF) authority to “seize and administratively forfeit property involved in controlled-substance abuses.” That means government can grab firearms and other property from someone who has never been convicted or even charged with any crime.

It’s a dangerous extension of the civil-forfeiture doctrine, a surreal legal fiction in which the seized property — not a person — is put on trial. This allows prosecutors to dispense with pesky constitutional rights, which conveniently don’t apply to inanimate objects. In this looking-glass world, the owner is effectively guilty until proved innocent and has the burden of proving otherwise. Anyone falsely accused will never see his property again unless he succeeds in an expensive uphill legal battle.

Such seizures are common in drug cases, which sometimes can ensnare people who have done nothing wrong. James Lieto found out about civil forfeiture the hard way when the FBI seized $392,000 from his business because the money was being carried by an armored-car firm he had hired that had fallen under a federal investigation. As the Wall Street Journal reported, Mr. Lieto was never accused of any crime, yet he spent thousands in legal fees to get his money back.

The problem is two fold. One, government seeks to take a God-given, Constitutionally protected right from a citizen that has not been convicted of a crime. Two, it ends up creating a perverse profit motive, that leaves bureaucrats with strong incentives to abuse a process that doesn’t sufficiently protect those who are wrongly accused.

The Obama DOJ and the ATF have demonstrated their own disregard for the safety and laws of the land as they knowingly allowed guns to walk over the border into Mexico , resulting in hundreds of deaths. Both Attorney General Eric Holder and Barack Obama have a hatred for the Second Amendment and gun owners and that fiasco demonstrates that they desired to gain a political upper hand to bring in more gun control laws. Now they are stonewalling federal investigations to keep the truth from coming out. Yet they have the audacity to grant this kind of authority to an organization that has demonstrated that it abuses its power, and all in the name of the ‘war on drugs.’



End the oppression of cannabis and its consumers. Self defense is always correct, and it is never illegal.  b_jb2001

#2843 From: "Rev. Steven B. Thompson" <BenziecountyNORML@...>
Date: Sat Sep 15, 2012 11:10 pm
Subject: NH Jury Nullifies Felony in Cannabis Grower's Trial
BenziecountyNORML@...
Send Email Send Email
 
It is slowly catching on,so please continue to educate about it!! www.fija.org
 
 
Rev.Steven B.Thompson,Chapter Director
Benzie County NORML
6215 Smeltzer Rd.
Benzonia,MI 49616
(231) 882-4496
www.minorml.org 
(Former Executive Director of Michigan NORML
from May,2007 to November,2011)                                

 Help end Cannabis Prohibition at www.repealtoday.org  

WE DO NOT MANUFACTURE A DRUG...WE GROW A PLANT!!

 

#2844 From: James Karl <bong_jamesbong2001@...>
Date: Sun Sep 16, 2012 9:08 am
Subject: Re: [THC-Ministry Yahoo group] NH Jury Nullifies Felony in Cannabis Grower's Trial
bong_jamesbo...
Send Email Send Email
 
   This is a rumor which has grown into a trend.  Also a report about a month ago or so of the same happening in Kansas.  I could not find confirmation of this, which was based on a defense lawyer's blog.  More are coming:  NJWeedman in New Jersey plans to use it next month there.

End the oppression of cannabis and its consumers. Self defense is always correct, and it is never illegal.  b_jb2001


--- On Sat, 9/15/12, Rev. Steven B. Thompson <BenziecountyNORML@...> wrote:

From: Rev. Steven B. Thompson <BenziecountyNORML@...>
Subject: [THC-Ministry Yahoo group] NH Jury Nullifies Felony in Cannabis Grower's Trial
To: minorml-talk@...
Cc: benziedemocrats@..., "First District" <michiganfirstdistrictdems@...>, pda-michigan@yahoogroups.com
Date: Saturday, September 15, 2012, 4:10 PM



It is slowly catching on,so please continue to educate about it!! www.fija.org
 
 
Rev.Steven B.Thompson,Chapter Director
Benzie County NORML
6215 Smeltzer Rd.
Benzonia,MI 49616
(231) 882-4496
www.minorml.org 
(Former Executive Director of Michigan NORML
from May,2007 to November,2011)                                

 Help end Cannabis Prohibition at www.repealtoday.org  

WE DO NOT MANUFACTURE A DRUG...WE GROW A PLANT!!

 



#2845 From: "Rev. Steven B. Thompson" <BenziecountyNORML@...>
Date: Mon Oct 15, 2012 9:53 pm
Subject: OFF TOPIC: America's Schools
BenziecountyNORML@...
Send Email Send Email
 

America’s Schools: Breeding Grounds for Compliant Citizens

October 15, 2012
By John W. Whitehead

“[P]ublic school reform is now justified in the dehumanizing language of national security, which increasingly legitimates the transformation of schools into adjuncts of the surveillance and police state… students are increasingly subjected to disciplinary apparatuses which limit their capacity for critical thinking, mold them into consumers, test them into submission, strip them of any sense of social responsibility and convince large numbers of poor minority students that they are better off under the jurisdiction of the criminal justice system than by being valued members of the public schools.”—Professor Henry Giroux

For those hoping to better understand how and why we arrived at this dismal point in our nation’s history, where individual freedoms, privacy and human dignity have been sacrificed to the gods of security, expediency and corpocracy, look no farther than America’s public schools.

Once looked to as the starting place for imparting principles of freedom and democracy to future generations, America’s classrooms are becoming little more than breeding grounds for compliant citizens. The moment young people walk into school, they increasingly find themselves under constant surveillance: they are photographed, fingerprinted, scanned, x-rayed, sniffed and snooped on. Between metal detectors at the entrances, drug-sniffing dogs in the hallways and surveillance cameras in the classrooms and elsewhere, many of America’s schools look more like prisons than learning facilities.

Add to this the epidemic of arresting schoolchildren and treating them as if they are dangerous criminals, and you have the makings of a perfect citizenry for our emerging police state—one that can be easily cowed, controlled, and directed. Now comes the latest development in the sad deconstruction of our schools: “smart” identification cards containing Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tags that allow school officials to track every step students take. So small that they are barely detectable to the human eye, RFID tags produce a radio signal by which the wearer’s precise movements can be constantly monitored.

A pilot program using these RFID cards is being deployed at two schools in San Antonio, Texas’ Northside School District. In the so-called name of school safety, some 4,200 students at Jay High School and Jones Middle School are being required to carry these “smart” ID cards embedded with an RFID tracking chip which will actively broadcast a signal at all times.  Although the schools already boast 290 surveillance cameras, the cards will make it possible for school officials to track students’ whereabouts at all times.

School officials hope to expand the program to the district’s 112 schools, with a student population of 100,000. As always, there’s a money incentive hidden within these programs, in this case, it’s increased state funding for the school system. Although implementation of the system will cost $500,000, school administrators are hoping that if the school district is able to increase attendance by tracking the students’ whereabouts, they will be rewarded with up to $1.7 million from the state government.

High school sophomore Andrea Hernandez, who is actively boycotting the RFID cards, was told that “there will be consequences for refusal to wear an ID card.” Students who refuse to take part in the ID program won’t be able to access essential services like the cafeteria and library, nor will they be able to purchase tickets to extracurricular activities. Hernandez was prevented from voting for Homecoming King and Queen after school officials refused to verify her identity using her old ID card. According to Hernandez, teachers are even requiring students to wear the IDs when they want to use the bathroom.  School officials reportedly offered to quietly remove the tracking chip from Andrea’s card if the sophomore would agree to wear the new ID, stop criticizing the program and publicly support the initiative. Hernandez refused the offer.

This is not the first time that schools have sprung RFID chips on unsuspecting students and their parents. Schools in California and Connecticut have tried similar systems, and Houston, Texas began using RFID chips to track students as early as 2004. With the RFID business booming, a variety of companies, including AIM Truancy Solutions, ID Card Group and DataCard, market and sell RFID trackers to school districts throughout the country, claiming they can increase security and attendance. For example, AIM Truancy Solutions, a Dallas-based company, claims that its tracking system boosts attendance by twelve percent.

RFID tags are not the only surveillance tools being used on America’s young people. Chronically absent middle schoolers in Anaheim, Calif., have been enrolled in a GPS tracking program. As journalist David Rosen explains:

Each school day, the delinquent students get an automated ‘wake-up’ phone call reminding them that they need to get to school on time. In addition, five times a day they are required to enter a code that tracks their locations: as they leave for school, when they arrive at school, at lunchtime, when they leave school and at 8pm. These students are also assigned an adult ‘coach’ who calls them at least three times a week to see how they are doing and help them find effective ways to make sure they get to school.

Some schools in New York, New Jersey, and Missouri are tracking obese and overweight students with wristwatches that record their heart rate, movement and sleeping habits. Schools in San Antonio have chips in their lunch food trays, which allow administrators to track the eating habits of students. Schools in Michigan’s second largest school district broadcast student activity caught by CCTV cameras on the walls of the hallways in real time to let students know they’re being watched.

Some school districts have even gone so far as to electronically track students without notifying their parents. In 2010, it was revealed that a Pennsylvania school district had given students laptops installed with software that allowed school administrators to track their behavior at home. This revelation led to the threat of a class-action lawsuit, which resulted in the school district settling with irate students and parents for $600,000. Similarly, in 2003, a Tennessee middle school placed cameras in the school’s locker rooms, capturing images of children changing before basketball practice. Thankfully, the US Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals struck down the practice in 2008, ruling that students have an expectation of privacy in locker rooms.

Clearly, there’s something more sinister afoot than merely tracking which students are using the bathroom and which are on lunch break. Concerned parent Judy Messer understands what’s at stake. “We do not want our children to be conditioned that tracking is normal or even acceptable or mandatory,” she shared.

“Conditioned” is the key word, of course. As Richard Hackman and Greg Oldham recognized in their book, Work Redesign, laboratory animals, children, and institutionalized adults “are necessarily dependent on powerful others for many of the things they most want and need, and their behavior usually can be shaped with relative ease.” Taking those ideas one step further, psychologist Bruce Levine noted, “Behaviorism and consumerism, two ideologies which achieved tremendous power in the twentieth century, are cut from the same cloth. The shopper, the student, the worker, and the voter are all seen by consumerism and behaviorism the same way: passive, conditionable objects.”

To return to what I was saying about schools being breeding grounds for compliant citizens, if Americans have come to view freedom as expedient and expendable, it is only because that’s what they’ve been taught in the schools, by government leaders and by the corporations who run the show.

More and more Americans are finding themselves institutionalized from cradle to grave, from government-run daycares and public schools to nursing homes. In between, they are fed a constant, mind-numbing diet of pablum consisting of entertainment news, mediocre leadership, and technological gadgetry, which keeps them sated and distracted and unwilling to challenge the status quo. All the while, in the name of the greater good and in exchange for the phantom promise of security, the government strips away our rights one by one—monitoring our conversations, chilling our expression, searching our bodies and our possessions, doing away with our due process rights, reversing the burden of proof and rendering us suspects in a surveillance state.

Whether or not the powers-that-be, by their actions, are consciously attempting to create a compliant citizenry, the result is the same nevertheless for young and old alike.

Rev.Steven B.Thompson,Chapter Director
Benzie County NORML
6215 Smeltzer Rd.
Benzonia,MI 49616
(231) 882-4496
www.minorml.org 
(Former Executive Director of Michigan NORML
from May,2007 to November,2011)
 
"Kaneh bosm" in the
old Hebrew scrolls, quite literally the Biblical Tree of Life, used by
early Christians to treat everything from skin diseases to deep pain and
dispair.                                 
WE DO NOT MANUFACTURE A DRUG...WE GROW A PLANT!!

 

#2846 From: "Rev. Steven B. Thompson" <BenziecountyNORML@...>
Date: Thu Oct 25, 2012 12:17 pm
Subject: NJ "Weedman" Found Not Guilty In Jury Nullification Victory!
BenziecountyNORML@...
Send Email Send Email
 
This is why I now offer a $2 booklet on "Jury Nullification" on the Michigan NORML merchandise table. This is why teaching the public about Jury Nullification is so important!
 
 
 
http://www.blacklistednews.com/NJ_%E2%80%9CWeedman%E2%80%9D_Found_Not_Guilty_in_Jury_Nullification_Victory/22093/0/0/0/Y/M.html

NJ “Weedman” Found Not Guilty in Jury Nullification Victory

October 19, 2012
By J.G. Vibes

With few options left for people to protect themselves from the ever growing police state, an old and long forgotten aspect of constitutional law is making a huge comeback, and becoming very popular in cases where people are facing jail time for nonviolent offenses.
This reemerging defense is the act of jury nullification, which is basically the right for any juror to not only judge the facts of the case, but to also actually judge the validity of the law itself.
This means that if a jury feels that a defendant is facing an unjust charge they actually have the right to rule in their favor even if they are technically guilty.
Ed Forchion is a medical cannabis user and cancer patient known as the “NJ weedman”.
Ed claims dual residency in Pemberton Township, New Jersey and Los Angeles, California.  Due to his residency in California he has a prescription for Cannabis and is legally allowed to grow and consume the plant in that state.
However, he is not legally allowed to possess the plant in the state of New Jersey and unfortunately while in New Jersey on April 1, 2012 Forchion was stopped by police and found with a pound of cannabis and $2,000, enough to get slapped with a distribution charge.
At an earlier trial last spring, he was convicted of possession, but that jury could not reach a unanimous decision on the more serious distribution charge, leading to this week’s retrial.
With the distribution charge he was facing 10 years, and it is likely that the jury couldn’t send him away with a clear conscience.
Ed’s primary strategy throughout his whole ordeal has been jury nullification, much to the dismay of Superior Court Judge Charles Delehey, who presided over both trials.
Forchion was passionate in his closing arguments, wearing a shirt that said “Marijuana … It’s OK. It’s Just Illegal” and telling the jury that he had been munching on pot cookies throughout the whole trial.
Then at one point he was nearly held in contempt of court for trying to advance his jury nullification argument.
Considering the fact that most of the nonviolent offenses on the books today are extremely unpopular for a variety of reasons, you would think that jury nullification would be household knowledge, or taught in schools even.
However, this is a very well guarded secret, with many judges actually preventing the defense from informing juries of their right to nullify laws that they feel are unjust.
When Forcion started to talk about nullification, Delehey quickly stopped him, reminding him that he wasn’t allowed to go there, but Forchion fought back with intelligence and intensity.
Frustrated, the judge ordered the jury out of the room and told him he would be held in contempt if he continued to speak the truth.
According to Phillyblurbs the judge told him “If you want to make a martyr of yourself, the court will deal with you.  You’ve done everything you can to disrupt this trial.”
There has been a constant tug of war between the defendant and the judge for the past year.
During last May’s trial, Forchion and his supporter’s placed pamphlets about jury nullification on cars parked in the jury parking lot and were very vocal about the illegitimacy of the law and the juries right to decide the validity of the law.
In pretrial motions, which were subsequently barred from being argued before the jury, Forchion challenged the constitutionality of the state’s criminal code now that New Jersey has a Compassionate Use Medical Marijuana law that recognizes the benefits of cannabis.
He said Thursday he looks forward to the state Appellate Division reviewing that motion when he appeals the possession conviction, which he still faces sentencing on.
Oddly enough, it will be the same judge who decides his sentence, but he will still have the ability to appeal, which can possibly lead to another acquittal.
J.G. Vibes is the author of an 87 chapter counter culture textbook called Alchemy of the Modern Renaissance and host of a show called Voluntary Hippie Radio.
He is also an artist with an established record label and event promotion company that hosts politically charged electronic dance music events. You can keep up with his work, which includes free podcasts, free e-books & free audiobooks at his website www.aotmr.com


Rev.Steven B.Thompson,Chapter Director
Benzie County NORML
6215 Smeltzer Rd.
Benzonia,MI 49616
(231) 882-4496
www.minorml.org 
(Former Executive Director of Michigan NORML
from May,2007 to November,2011)
 
"Kaneh bosm" in the
old Hebrew scrolls, quite literally the Biblical Tree of Life, used by
early Christians to treat everything from skin diseases to deep pain and
despair.                                 
WE DO NOT MANUFACTURE A DRUG...WE GROW A PLANT!!

 

#2847 From: James Karl <bong_jamesbong2001@...>
Date: Thu Oct 25, 2012 3:49 pm
Subject: Re: [THC-Ministry Yahoo group] NJ "Weedman" Found Not Guilty In Jury Nullification Victory!
bong_jamesbo...
Send Email Send Email
 
     We all would LIKE to think that NJWeedman won because of jury nullification, but it is just not true.
     Ed was acquitted because he presented an expert witness from the NJ Highway Patrol who stated that without any materials to subdivide the pound of wide (scissors, baggies), or evidence of customers (i.e. list of customers and phone numbers), HE, as an expert witness in drug cases, could not believe that there was any intent to distribute the pound of weed which NJWeedman was found possessing.  As he was already a registered medpot patient in California, he thus had enough evidence of an excuse to have a pound of weed for his own personal use without having evidence of an intent to distribute; enough room for a jury to find that he was not guilty "beyond a reasonable doubt."

What Ed DID do, and exhibited a huge amount of courage and fortitude by doing so, was to go before a hostile judge and prosecutor, and a jury, and lay out the case for medpot legalization and even cannabis legalization in his in-court pleadings, something that almost surely has never been done before in a felony cannabis case.  And THIS is why Ed Forchion, a/k/a NJWeedman, deserves a huge amount of respect and honor.

End the oppression of cannabis and its consumers. Self defense is always correct, and it is never illegal.  b_jb2001


--- On Thu, 10/25/12, Rev. Steven B. Thompson <BenziecountyNORML@...> wrote:

From: Rev. Steven B. Thompson <BenziecountyNORML@...>
Subject: [THC-Ministry Yahoo group] NJ "Weedman" Found Not Guilty In Jury Nullification Victory!
To: minorml-talk@...
Cc: entheogens@yahoogroups.com, thc-ministry@yahoogroups.com, universal_life_church@yahoogroups.com
Date: Thursday, October 25, 2012, 5:17 AM



This is why I now offer a $2 booklet on "Jury Nullification" on the Michigan NORML merchandise table. This is why teaching the public about Jury Nullification is so important!
 
 
 
http://www.blacklistednews.com/NJ_%E2%80%9CWeedman%E2%80%9D_Found_Not_Guilty_in_Jury_Nullification_Victory/22093/0/0/0/Y/M.html

NJ “Weedman” Found Not Guilty in Jury Nullification Victory

October 19, 2012
By J.G. Vibes

With few options left for people to protect themselves from the ever growing police state, an old and long forgotten aspect of constitutional law is making a huge comeback, and becoming very popular in cases where people are facing jail time for nonviolent offenses.
This reemerging defense is the act of jury nullification, which is basically the right for any juror to not only judge the facts of the case, but to also actually judge the validity of the law itself.
This means that if a jury feels that a defendant is facing an unjust charge they actually have the right to rule in their favor even if they are technically guilty.
Ed Forchion is a medical cannabis user and cancer patient known as the “NJ weedman”.
Ed claims dual residency in Pemberton Township, New Jersey and Los Angeles, California.  Due to his residency in California he has a prescription for Cannabis and is legally allowed to grow and consume the plant in that state.
However, he is not legally allowed to possess the plant in the state of New Jersey and unfortunately while in New Jersey on April 1, 2012 Forchion was stopped by police and found with a pound of cannabis and $2,000, enough to get slapped with a distribution charge.
At an earlier trial last spring, he was convicted of possession, but that jury could not reach a unanimous decision on the more serious distribution charge, leading to this week’s retrial.
With the distribution charge he was facing 10 years, and it is likely that the jury couldn’t send him away with a clear conscience.
Ed’s primary strategy throughout his whole ordeal has been jury nullification, much to the dismay of Superior Court Judge Charles Delehey, who presided over both trials.
Forchion was passionate in his closing arguments, wearing a shirt that said “Marijuana … It’s OK. It’s Just Illegal” and telling the jury that he had been munching on pot cookies throughout the whole trial.
Then at one point he was nearly held in contempt of court for trying to advance his jury nullification argument.
Considering the fact that most of the nonviolent offenses on the books today are extremely unpopular for a variety of reasons, you would think that jury nullification would be household knowledge, or taught in schools even.
However, this is a very well guarded secret, with many judges actually preventing the defense from informing juries of their right to nullify laws that they feel are unjust.
When Forcion started to talk about nullification, Delehey quickly stopped him, reminding him that he wasn’t allowed to go there, but Forchion fought back with intelligence and intensity.
Frustrated, the judge ordered the jury out of the room and told him he would be held in contempt if he continued to speak the truth.
According to Phillyblurbs the judge told him “If you want to make a martyr of yourself, the court will deal with you.  You’ve done everything you can to disrupt this trial.”
There has been a constant tug of war between the defendant and the judge for the past year.
During last May’s trial, Forchion and his supporter’s placed pamphlets about jury nullification on cars parked in the jury parking lot and were very vocal about the illegitimacy of the law and the juries right to decide the validity of the law.
In pretrial motions, which were subsequently barred from being argued before the jury, Forchion challenged the constitutionality of the state’s criminal code now that New Jersey has a Compassionate Use Medical Marijuana law that recognizes the benefits of cannabis.
He said Thursday he looks forward to the state Appellate Division reviewing that motion when he appeals the possession conviction, which he still faces sentencing on.
Oddly enough, it will be the same judge who decides his sentence, but he will still have the ability to appeal, which can possibly lead to another acquittal.
J.G. Vibes is the author of an 87 chapter counter culture textbook called Alchemy of the Modern Renaissance and host of a show called Voluntary Hippie Radio.
He is also an artist with an established record label and event promotion company that hosts politically charged electronic dance music events. You can keep up with his work, which includes free podcasts, free e-books & free audiobooks at his website www.aotmr.com


Rev.Steven B.Thompson,Chapter Director
Benzie County NORML
6215 Smeltzer Rd.
Benzonia,MI 49616
(231) 882-4496
www.minorml.org 
(Former Executive Director of Michigan NORML
from May,2007 to November,2011)
 
"Kaneh bosm" in the
old Hebrew scrolls, quite literally the Biblical Tree of Life, used by
early Christians to treat everything from skin diseases to deep pain and
despair.                                 
WE DO NOT MANUFACTURE A DRUG...WE GROW A PLANT!!

 



#2848 From: "Rev. Steven B. Thompson" <BenziecountyNORML@...>
Date: Wed Oct 31, 2012 5:32 pm
Subject: The Prision System
BenziecountyNORML@...
Send Email Send Email
 

The Prison System Expands at Frightening Pace Following Declaration of War on Drugs

October 30, 2012
By Sean Kerrigan

In the early 1970s, the prison population in the United States was small and was steadily falling relative to the size of the population. Experts imagined that in a few decades, the prison system as we know it could be successfully dismantled, but that began to change after President Nixon began the War on Drugs in 1971, resulting in a huge influx of convicts.

CLICK IMAGE TO ENLARGE
The massive increase in prisoners has given rise to what some call the Prison Industrial Complex. Like its cousin, the Military Industrial Complex, government policy and spending continues to make private involvement in the prison system very lucrative. Taxpayer money is transferred to corporations to satisfy the increasing number of prisoners as a result of the drug war.

As these corporations become bigger and more powerful, they can lobby for policies that will increase their business. Their business is to see you behind bars. More prisoners means more profit, which means more influence. It’s a continuing cycle that has reached a tipping point.

Like all big businesses, private prisons invest heavily in government lobbying to ensure an ever increasing supply of new customers, in this case prisoners. Currently, private prison companies are negotiating with states to buy and manage public prisons, if in exchange the state can promise occupancy rates remain above 90 percent for at least 20 years. This of course only adds to incentivize the states to prosecute more citizens for more crimes.

The Corrections Corporation of America’s annual filing even admits this is their goal:
The demand for our facilities and services could be adversely affected by the relaxation of enforcement efforts, leniency in conviction or parole standards and sentencing practices or through the decriminalization of certain activities that are currently proscribed by our criminal laws…For instance, any changes with respect to drugs and controlled substances or illegal immigration could affect the number of persons arrested, convicted, and sentenced, thereby potentially reducing demand for correctional facilities to house them.
In some cases, the private prison industry has even assisted in writing the laws designed to increase the prison population, as was the case with the controversial Arizona law SB 1070, which would inevitably jail foreign nationals suspected of being in the country illegally.

The US has 25 percent of the world’s prisoners. It’s incarceration rate is the highest in the world and has increased by 10 percent since 2000. The US incarceration rate is only slightly lower than in the Soviet Union at the height of the gulag system just before World War II. At current rates, the US will surpass the gulag system by 2018!

Financial writer Jeff Neilson has recently noted that while US new home inventory has been “plummeting straight down,” other reports indicate that construction of homes are up significantly, producing “50 to 100 percent more units than they sell.” Neilson’s conclusion?
Either the official U.S. housing numbers were total fabrications; or, more than half of these ‘housing starts’ were units which did not require a ‘sale’ to an individual owner in order for the builder to be paid (since no builder can stay in business building twice as many units as they sell).
In attempting to come up with an answer to the question ‘how could millions of new U.S. housing units not require sale to an owner?,’ I could only formulate one possibility. All of these phantom housing starts were in fact prison cells.
Slave Labor

The 13th Amendment to the Constitution specifically outlaws slavery “except as a punishment for crime,” meaning that convicted prisoners can be used as a source of forced servitude. During times of economic stress, demand for cheap prison labor increases.

With the expansion of the private prison system, we’re seeing new interest in the practice that goes way beyond making license plates.

While cheap sweatshop labor is becoming increasingly common across the country, no one takes better advantage of the system than prisons.

Alternet reports that almost 1 million prisoners are doing simple unskilled labor including “making office furniture, working in call centers, fabricating body armor, taking hotel reservations, working in slaughterhouses, or manufacturing textiles, shoes, and clothing, while getting paid somewhere between 93 cents and $4.73 per day.” They continue:
Rarely can you find workers so pliable, easy to control, stripped of political rights, and subject to martial discipline at the first sign of recalcitrance — unless, that is, you traveled back to the nineteenth century when convict labor was commonplace nationwide…It was one vital way the United States became a modern industrial capitalist economy — at a moment, eerily like our own, when the mechanisms of capital accumulation were in crisis.
Compare the cost of less than $5 a day with the cost of a minimum wage worker at $58 a day and you begin to see the perverse influence on the entire labor market.

CNN Money reports that prison inmates are now directly competing for jobs in the rest of the economy, and employers are finding it increasingly difficult to keep up. Lost jobs are the result. They cite one company, American Apparel Inc., which makes military uniforms. They write:
‘We pay employees $9 on average,’ [a company executive] said. ‘They get full medical insurance, 401(k) plans and paid vacation. Yet we’re competing against a federal program that doesn’t pay any of that.’
[The private prison] is not required to pay its workers minimum wage and instead pays inmates 23 cents to $1.15 an hour. It doesn’t have health insurance costs. It also doesn’t shell out federal, state or local taxes.
The new influx of cheap, domestic labor will inevitably drive down wages for both skilled and unskilled jobs.

Perverse Incentives

The profitability of privately run prison system has led to an increase in abuse within government positions. In 2009, two judges were convicted of fraud for accepting kickbacks from private prisons for sending juveniles to prison, even for minor offenses. In one instance, a 17-year-old student was sentenced to three months in prison for creating a fake MySpace page mocking an assistant principal.

The expansion of the American-style gulag will require the subversion of the jury trial (and jury nullification) or replaced all together with a system that provides fewer checks to protect the innocent. Misdemeanors will be reclassified as felonious. Decriminalization efforts that have succeeded will be reversed. People will be imprisoned for offenses not even considered crimes, or held without trial.

The financial justification for private prisons is in question as well. The New York Times, The Arizona Republic, and the Associated Press, have noted that governments save little if any money by privatizing the prison system. The Times notes that statistics are often manipulated since private prisons are more than willing to take healthy inmates, but tend to reject inmates with expensive health conditions, making the operation appear more cost effective than it is.

Sean Kerrigan is a freelance journalist and occasional blogger concentrating on new media, finance, and politics. He has written for several daily and weekly newspapers including the Bucks County Courier Times.  He is also the author of Corporatocracy: An Introduction to the New American Government

Rev.Steven B.Thompson,Chapter Director
Benzie County NORML
6215 Smeltzer Rd.
Benzonia,MI 49616
(231) 882-4496
www.minorml.org 
(Former Executive Director of Michigan NORML
from May,2007 to November,2011)
 
"Kaneh bosm" in the
old Hebrew scrolls, quite literally the Biblical Tree of Life, used by
early Christians to treat everything from skin diseases to deep pain and
despair.                                 
WE DO NOT MANUFACTURE A DRUG...WE GROW A PLANT!!

 

#2849 From: "Rev. Steven B. Thompson" <BenziecountyNORML@...>
Date: Wed Oct 31, 2012 6:19 pm
Subject: Looking Beyond Election Day
BenziecountyNORML@...
Send Email Send Email
 

Looking Beyond Election Day: The Issues That Threaten to Derail the Nation

October 31, 2012
By John W. Whitehead

While it may be months before the devastation wrought by Hurricane Sandy can be fully resolved, Americans cannot afford to lose sight of the very real and pressing issues that threaten to derail the nation.

What follows is an overview of the major issues that both Barack Obama and Mitt Romney, despite their respective billion dollar war chests, have failed to mention during their extensive campaign trail stumping and televised debates. These are issues that aren’t going away anytime soon. Indeed, unless we take a proactive approach to the problems that loom large before us, especially as they relate to America’s ongoing transformation into a police state, we may find that they are here to stay.

Militarized police. Thanks to federal grant programs allowing the Pentagon to transfer surplus military supplies and weapons to local law enforcement agencies without charge, police forces are being transformed from peace officers to heavily armed extensions of the military, complete with jackboots, helmets, shields, batons, pepper-spray, stun guns, assault rifles, body armor, miniature tanks and weaponized drones. As Paul Craig Roberts, former Assistant Secretary of the Treasury, observed, “Today, 17,000 local police forces are equipped with such military equipment as Blackhawk helicopters, machine guns, grenade launchers, battering rams, explosives, chemical sprays, body armor, night vision, rappelling gear and armored vehicles. Some have tanks.” In other words, what we are witnessing is an inversion of the police-civilian relationship.

Drones. As mandated by Congress, there will be 30,000 drones crisscrossing the skies of America by 2020, all part of an industry that could be worth as much as $30 billion per year. These machines will be able to record all activities, using video feeds, heat sensors and radar. Some drones are capable of hijacking Wi-Fi networks and intercepting electronic communications such as text messages.

SWAT team raids. With more than 50,000 SWAT team raids carried out every year on unsuspecting Americans for relatively routine police matters and federal agencies laying claim to their own law enforcement divisions, the incidence of botched raids and related casualties is on the rise. Nationwide, SWAT teams have been employed to address an astonishingly trivial array of criminal activity or mere community nuisances including angry dogs, domestic disputes, improper paperwork filed by an orchid farmer, and misdemeanor marijuana possession, to give a brief sampling.

Suspect society. Due in large part to rapid advances in technology and a heightened surveillance culture, the burden of proof has been shifted so that the right to be considered innocent until proven guilty has been usurped by a new norm in which all citizens are suspects. This is exemplified by police practices of stopping and frisking people who are merely walking down the street and where there is no evidence of wrongdoing. Making matters worse are Terrorism Liaison Officers (firefighters, police officers, and even corporate employees) who have been trained to spy on their fellow citizens and report “suspicious activity,” which includes taking pictures with no apparent aesthetic value, making measurements and drawings, taking notes, conversing in code, espousing radical beliefs and buying items in bulk. TLOs report back to “fusion centers,” which are a driving force behind the government’s quest to collect, analyze, and disseminate information on American citizens.

VIPR Strikes. Under the pretext of protecting the nation’s infrastructure (roads, mass transit systems, water and power supplies, telecommunications systems and so on) against criminal or terrorist attacks, VIPR task forces (comprised of federal air marshals, surface transportation security inspectors, transportation security officers, behavior detection officers and explosive detection canine teams) are being deployed to do random security sweeps of nexuses of transportation, including ports, railway and bus stations, airports, ferries and subways. VIPR teams are also being deployed to elevate the security presence at certain special events such as political conventions, baseball games and music concerts. Sweep tactics include the use of x-ray technology, pat-downs and drug-sniffing dogs, among other things. These stings inculcate and condition citizens to a culture of submissiveness towards authority and regularize intrusive, suspicionless searches as a facet of everyday life.

Invasive surveillance technology. Police have been outfitted with a litany of surveillance gear, from license plate readers and cell phone tracking devices to biometric data recorders. Technology now makes it possible for the police to scan passersby in order to detect the contents of their pockets, purses, briefcases, etc. Full-body scanners, which perform virtual strip-searches of Americans traveling by plane, have gone mobile, with roving police vans that peer into vehicles and buildings alike—including homes. Coupled with the nation’s growing network of real-time surveillance cameras and facial recognition software, soon there really will be nowhere to run and nowhere to hide.

USA Patriot Act, NDAA. America’s so-called war on terror, which it has relentlessly pursued since 9/11, has chipped away at our freedoms, unraveled our Constitution and transformed our nation into a battlefield, thanks in large part to such subversive legislation as the USA Patriot Act and National Defense Authorization Act of 2012. These laws completely circumvent the rule of law and the constitutional rights of American citizens, re-orienting our legal landscape in such a way as to ensure that martial law, rather than the rule of law—our U.S. Constitution—becomes the map by which we navigate life in the United States.

Schoolhouse to jailhouse track. The paradigm of abject compliance to the state is being taught by example in the schools, through school lockdowns where police and drug-sniffing dogs enter the classroom, and zero tolerance policies that punish all offenses equally and result in young people being expelled for childish behavior. As a consequence, school districts are increasingly teaming up with law enforcement to create what some are calling the “schoolhouse to jailhouse track” by imposing a “double dose” of punishment: suspension or expulsion from school, accompanied by an arrest by the police and a trip to juvenile court. In this way, young people find themselves in an environment where they have no true rights and government authorities have near total power over them and can violate their constitutional rights whenever they see fit.

Overcriminalization. In the face of a government bureaucracy consumed with churning out laws, statutes, codes and regulations that reinforce its powers and value systems and those of the police state and its corporate allies, we are all petty criminals, guilty of violating some minor law. In fact, the average American now unknowingly commits three felonies a day, thanks to an overabundance of vague laws that render otherwise innocent activity illegal and an inclination on the part of prosecutors to reject the idea that there can’t be a crime without criminal intent. Consequently, we now find ourselves operating in a strange new world where small farmers who dare to make unpasteurized goat cheese and share it with members of their community are finding their farms raided, while home gardeners face jail time for daring to cultivate their own varieties of orchids without having completed sufficient paperwork. This frightening state of affairs—where a person can actually be arrested and incarcerated for the most innocent and inane activities, including feeding a whale and collecting rainwater on their own property—is due to what law scholars refer to as overcriminalization.

Privatized Prisons. At one time, the American penal system operated under the idea that dangerous criminals needed to be put under lock and key in order to protect society. Today, as states attempt to save money by outsourcing prisons to private corporations, imprisoning Americans in private prisons run by mega-corporations has turned into a cash cow for big business. In exchange for corporations buying and managing public prisons across the country at a supposed savings to the states, the states have to agree to maintain a 90% occupancy rate in the privately run prisons for at least 20 years. Such a scheme simply encourages incarceration for the sake of profits, while causing millions of Americans, most of them minor, nonviolent criminals, to be handed over to corporations for lengthy prison sentences which do nothing to protect society or prevent recidivism.

Endless wars. Having been co-opted by greedy defense contractors, corrupt politicians and incompetent government officials, America’s expanding military empire is bleeding the country dry at a rate of more than $15 billion a month (or $20 million an hour)—and that’s just what the government spends on foreign wars. That does not include the cost of maintaining and staffing the 1000-plus U.S. military bases spread around the globe. Incredibly, although the U.S. constitutes only 5% of the world's population, America boasts almost 50% of the world's total military expenditure, spending more on the military than the next 19 biggest spending nations combined. In fact, the Pentagon spends more on war than all 50 states combined spend on health, education, welfare, and safety. Yet what most Americans fail to recognize is that these ongoing wars have little to do with keeping the country safe and everything to do with enriching the military industrial complex at taxpayer expense.

Rise of the Imperial President. During his two terms in office, George W. Bush stepped outside the boundaries of the Constitution and assembled an amazing toolbox of powers that greatly increased the authority of the Executive branch and the reach of the federal government. Bush expanded presidential power to, among other things, allow government agents to secretly open the private mail of American citizens; authorize government agents to secretly, and illegally, listen in on the phone calls of American citizens and read our e-mails; assume control of the federal government following a “catastrophic event”; and declare martial law. Thus, the groundwork was laid for an imperial presidency, a state of affairs that continued after Barack Obama’s ascension to the Oval Office and one that will likely not improve, no matter who wins on Election Day, unless something is done to restore the balance between government and its citizens.

Rev.Steven B.Thompson,Chapter Director
Benzie County NORML
6215 Smeltzer Rd.
Benzonia,MI 49616
(231) 882-4496
www.minorml.org 
(Former Executive Director of Michigan NORML
from May,2007 to November,2011)
 
"Kaneh bosm" in the
old Hebrew scrolls, quite literally the Biblical Tree of Life, used by
early Christians to treat everything from skin diseases to deep pain and
despair.                                 
WE DO NOT MANUFACTURE A DRUG...WE GROW A PLANT!!

 

#2850 From: "Rev. Steven B. Thompson" <BenziecountyNORML@...>
Date: Wed Nov 7, 2012 9:06 pm
Subject: Thank You Once Again Michigan Voters!!
BenziecountyNORML@...
Send Email Send Email
 

Cannabis goes five for five in Michigan!

 
Colorado and Washington are getting lots of attention this morning for becoming the first states to end marijuana prohibition, and deservedly so, but Michigan deserves some attention too. There were five cities voting on initiatives that would roll back marijuana prohibition, and all five passed!
Detroit — Measure M, removing criminal penalties for possession of less than one ounce of marijuana under city law, received 60% of the vote.
Flint — An initiative similar to Detroit’s, decriminalizing possession of less than an ounce under city law, received nearly 60% as well.
Kalamazoo — An initiative allowing three medical marijuana dispensaries received more than 64% of the vote.
Grand Rapids — An initiative making possession of marijuana a civil, rather than criminal, offense and removing the possibility of jail time under city law passed with 59% of the vote.
Ypsilanti — A measure making enforcement of marijuana laws the city’s “lowest law enforcement priority” got a whopping 74% of the vote.

Congrats to Decriminalize Grand Rapids, the Coalition for a Safer Detroit, Eastern Michigan Students for Sensible Drug Policy, and all the other activists around Michigan who made this historic sweep happen! Help us carry the momentum forward by asking your legislators to decriminalize marijuana throughout the state.

Rev.Steven B.Thompson,Chapter Director
Benzie County NORML
6215 Smeltzer Rd.
Benzonia,MI 49616
(231) 882-4496
www.minorml.org 
(Former Executive Director of Michigan NORML
from May,2007 to November,2011)
 
"Kaneh bosm" in the
old Hebrew scrolls, quite literally the Biblical Tree of Life, used by
early Christians to treat everything from skin diseases to deep pain and
despair.                                 
WE DO NOT MANUFACTURE A DRUG...WE GROW A PLANT!!

 

#2851 From: "Rev. Steven B. Thompson" <BenziecountyNORML@...>
Date: Wed Nov 28, 2012 9:34 pm
Subject: First Cannabis Institute Ever...Prohibition Has Fallen And Can't Get Up!
BenziecountyNORML@...
Send Email Send Email
 
California’s Humboldt State University launches marijuana institute
By Stephen C. Webster
Tuesday, November 27, 2012 13:07 EST

http://www.rawstory.com/rs/2012/11/27/californias-humboldt-state-university-launches-marijuana-institute/


California’s Humboldt State University announced recently it would form
a new institute that combines experts from the fields of economics,
psychology, sociology, politics, geography, social work and public
policy to help better inform the nation’s ongoing debate on marijuana
reform.

The school, which is accredited and funded by taxpayer dollars, said it
would begin offering lectures on marijuana policies as soon as Tuesday
evening. At least 11 faculty members are also onboard, according to the
institute’s website.

Humboldt’s Institute for Interdisciplinary Marijuana Research is thought
to be the first of its kind anywhere in the world. Students will also be
able to take classes at the institute and earn credits toward their
degree. However, the school will not be teaching cultivation techniques.

The institute says it aims to supply the public and policy-makers with
scientific facts about marijuana, economic wisdom on the effects of
regulation, and accurate, informed policy analysis for voters
considering ballot-based reforms. Along the way, the institute hopes to
position itself as a “clearinghouse of marijuana related research.”


Rev.Steven B.Thompson,Chapter Director
Benzie County NORML
6215 Smeltzer Rd.
Benzonia,MI 49616
(231) 882-4496
www.minorml.org 
(Former Executive Director of Michigan NORML
from May,2007 to November,2011)
 
"Kaneh bosm" in the
old Hebrew scrolls, quite literally the Biblical Tree of Life, used by
early Christians to treat everything from skin diseases to deep pain and
despair.                                 
WE DO NOT MANUFACTURE A DRUG...WE GROW A PLANT!!

 

#2852 From: "Rev. Steven B. Thompson" <BenziecountyNORML@...>
Date: Tue Dec 11, 2012 1:58 am
Subject: It's Official!! And In MY Lifetime!!
BenziecountyNORML@...
Send Email Send Email
 
 
http://blog.norml.org/2012/12/10/its-official-cannabis-possession-and-cultivation-now-legal-in-colorado/
 
 
It’s Official: Cannabis Possession And Cultivation Now Legal In Colorado

by Paul Armentano, NORML Deputy Director December 10, 2012  

History was made once again <
http://blog.norml.org/2012/12/06/cannabis-is-now-legal-in-washington-state/>  today when Colorado Gov. John Hickenlooper signed an Executive Order<http://www.colorado.gov/cs/Satellite/GovHickenlooper/CBON/1251634887823>  that makes an “official declaration of the vote” related to Amendment 64. This declaration formalizes the amendment as part of the state Constitution and makes legal <http://politcalticker.blogs.cnn.com/2012/12/10/marijuana-officially-legal-in-colorado-with-stroke-of-governors-pen/>  the personal use, possession and limited home-growing of marijuana under Colorado law for adults 21 years of age and older.

“Voters were loud and clear on Election Day,” Gov. Hickenlooper said <
http://www.colorado.gov/cs/Satellite/GovHickenlooper/CBON/1251634887823>  in a prepared statement. “We will begin working immediately with the General Assembly and state agencies to implement Amendment 64.”

Colorado joins Washington <
http://blog.norml.org/2012/12/06/cannabis-is-now-legal-in-washington-state/>  as the first two states in modern history to legalize the consumption of cannabis by adults.

As of today, the following acts <
http://www.regulatemarijuana.org/s/regulate-marijuana-alcohol-act-2012>  are no longer unlawful under Colorado state law for persons 21 years of age or older:

(a) POSSESSING, USING, DISPLAYING, PURCHASING, OR TRANSPORTING MARIJUANA ACCESSORIES OR ONE OUNCE OR LESS OF MARIJUANA.

(b) POSSESSING, GROWING, PROCESSING, OR TRANSPORTING NO MORE THAN SIX MARIJUANA PLANTS, WITH THREE OR FEWER BEING MATURE, FLOWERING PLANTS, AND POSSESSION OF THE MARIJUANA PRODUCED BY THE PLANTS ON THE PREMISES WHERE THE PLANTS WERE GROWN, PROVIDED THAT THE GROWING TAKES PLACE IN AN ENCLOSED, LOCKED SPACE, IS NOT CONDUCTED OPENLY OR PUBLICLY, AND IS NOT MADE AVAILABLE FOR SALE.

(c) TRANSFER OF ONE OUNCE OR LESS OF MARIJUANA WITHOUT REMUNERATION TO A PERSON WHO IS TWENTY-ONE YEARS OF AGE OR OLDER.

(d) CONSUMPTION OF MARIJUANA, PROVIDED THAT NOTHING IN THIS SECTION SHALL PERMIT CONSUMPTION THAT IS CONDUCTED OPENLY AND PUBLICLY OR IN A MANNER THAT ENDANGERS OTHERS.

(e) ASSISTING ANOTHER PERSON WHO IS TWENTY-ONE YEARS OF AGE OR OLDER IN ANY OF THE ACTS DESCRIBED IN PARAGRAPHS (a) THROUGH (d) OF THIS SUBSECTION.

Governor Hickelnlooper also announced today the formation of 24-member task force <
http://www.9news.com/news/story.aspx?storyid=304266>  to oversee the implementation of the law, which ultimately mandates for the commercial production and sale of cannabis by those licensed to do so. A representative of Colorado NORML <http://www.coloradonorml.org/>  sits on this task force.

As I previously wrote last week <
http://blog.norml.org/2012/12/06/cannabis-is-now-legal-in-washington-state/> , to be clear: This is not decriminalization — a policy change that amends criminal penalties for minor marijuana offenses, but that continues to define cannabis as illegal contraband under the law and subjects its consumers to civil penalties. Today in Colorado, like in Washington, cannabis — when possessed in private by an adult in specific quantities — is a legal commodity. And it is likely that there is very little that the federal government can do to stop it. States are not mandated to criminalize marijuana or arrest adult cannabis consumers and the federal government cannot compel prosecutors in Colorado or Washington to do otherwise.

The voters have spoken and change is upon us. Can you smell the freedom?



Rev.Steven B.Thompson,Chapter Director
Benzie County NORML
6215 Smeltzer Rd.
Benzonia,MI 49616
(231) 882-4496
www.minorml.org 
(Former Executive Director of Michigan NORML
from May,2007 to November,2011)
 
"Kaneh bosm" in the
old Hebrew scrolls, quite literally the Biblical Tree of Life, used by
early Christians to treat everything from skin diseases to deep pain and
despair.                                 
WE DO NOT MANUFACTURE A DRUG...WE GROW A PLANT!!

 

#2853 From: "Rev. Steven B. Thompson" <BenziecountyNORML@...>
Date: Mon Dec 24, 2012 3:27 am
Subject: Merry Christmas Everyone!
BenziecountyNORML@...
Send Email Send Email
 
Turn your speakers up and enjoy.
 


Rev.Steven B.Thompson,Chapter Director
Benzie County NORML
6215 Smeltzer Rd.
Benzonia,MI 49616
(231) 882-4496
www.minorml.org 
(Former Executive Director of Michigan NORML
from May,2007 to November,2011)
 
"Kaneh bosm" in the
old Hebrew scrolls, quite literally the Biblical Tree of Life, used by
early Christians to treat everything from skin diseases to deep pain and
despair.                                 
WE DO NOT MANUFACTURE A DRUG...WE GROW A PLANT!!

 

#2854 From: "Rev. Steven B. Thompson" <BenziecountyNORML@...>
Date: Tue Dec 25, 2012 3:18 am
Subject: On Christmas Day
BenziecountyNORML@...
Send Email Send Email
 
My Dear Friends & Enemies,

As you sit down to Christmas Dinner, I hope you will take time to remember that  you – both alone and in concert with others – have been the difference between life and death for so many.  Already in your lifetime you have helped in countless ways to bring warmth where it was needed, or a cooling touch to banish life’s fevers.  In ways you may have thought to be small, your presence, your actions, your compassion – have brought those around you back to life. 

Every time you look outward to another person - where the warmth you have to share is all they need – and then share it – you do the work of God.  Sometimes it may be a letter of conviction to an elected official, a moment of quiet communion with a dying neighbor, a smile to a stranger, or thoughts of gratitude as you serve dinner to your loved ones, you are gently and surely creating a space for life. 

And haven’t we all been blessed when others have done the same for us?  I hope as you close your eyes around the Christmas table in gratitude, you will take a moment to think of those who have loved you into being – whose very presence was exactly what you needed at that very moment.   

At our table there will be a candle lit for you, with deep gratitude for all you do for so many in your circle of care. 
 
With Peace & Love,
Rev.Steve
 
 
Turn your speakers up!!
Rev.Steven B.Thompson,Chapter Director
Benzie County NORML
6215 Smeltzer Rd.
Benzonia,MI 49616
(231) 882-4496
www.minorml.org 
(Former Executive Director of Michigan NORML
from May,2007 to November,2011)
 
"Kaneh bosm" in the
old Hebrew scrolls, quite literally the Biblical Tree of Life, used by
early Christians to treat everything from skin diseases to deep pain and
despair.                                 
WE DO NOT MANUFACTURE A DRUG...WE GROW A PLANT!!

 

#2855 From: James Karl <bong_jamesbong2001@...>
Date: Tue Dec 25, 2012 10:42 am
Subject: Re: [THC-Ministry Yahoo group] On Christmas Day
bong_jamesbo...
Send Email Send Email
 
Well Taken, Rev. Steve!

    Hey, I hope you and all the Benzie Countians out there have a great Christmas and a Happy 2013!

End the oppression of cannabis and its consumers. Self defense is always correct, and it is never illegal.  b_jb2001


--- On Mon, 12/24/12, Rev. Steven B. Thompson <BenziecountyNORML@...> wrote:

From: Rev. Steven B. Thompson <BenziecountyNORML@...>
Subject: [THC-Ministry Yahoo group] On Christmas Day
To: minorml-talk@...
Cc: universal_life_church@yahoogroups.com
Date: Monday, December 24, 2012, 7:18 PM



My Dear Friends & Enemies,

As you sit down to Christmas Dinner, I hope you will take time to remember that  you – both alone and in concert with others – have been the difference between life and death for so many.  Already in your lifetime you have helped in countless ways to bring warmth where it was needed, or a cooling touch to banish life’s fevers.  In ways you may have thought to be small, your presence, your actions, your compassion – have brought those around you back to life. 

Every time you look outward to another person - where the warmth you have to share is all they need – and then share it – you do the work of God.  Sometimes it may be a letter of conviction to an elected official, a moment of quiet communion with a dying neighbor, a smile to a stranger, or thoughts of gratitude as you serve dinner to your loved ones, you are gently and surely creating a space for life. 

And haven’t we all been blessed when others have done the same for us?  I hope as you close your eyes around the Christmas table in gratitude, you will take a moment to think of those who have loved you into being – whose very presence was exactly what you needed at that very moment.   

At our table there will be a candle lit for you, with deep gratitude for all you do for so many in your circle of care. 
 
With Peace & Love,
Rev.Steve
 
 
Turn your speakers up!!
Rev.Steven B.Thompson,Chapter Director
Benzie County NORML
6215 Smeltzer Rd.
Benzonia,MI 49616
(231) 882-4496
www.minorml.org 
(Former Executive Director of Michigan NORML
from May,2007 to November,2011)
 
"Kaneh bosm" in the
old Hebrew scrolls, quite literally the Biblical Tree of Life, used by
early Christians to treat everything from skin diseases to deep pain and
despair.                                 
WE DO NOT MANUFACTURE A DRUG...WE GROW A PLANT!!

 



#2856 From: "Rev. Steven B. Thompson" <BenziecountyNORML@...>
Date: Fri Jan 11, 2013 4:25 pm
Subject: About Change.org
BenziecountyNORML@...
Send Email Send Email
 
Folks, this is why Change.org is the most important petition platform out there...they have a proven record. This is why it is so important for pro-cannabis folks to use it on cannabis-related issues if you truely want to help end the insanity of prohibition. Sadly, we can't even seem to get enough folks to sign petitions like the one for Wal-Mart Joe, or one that has been circulating for more than a year, calling for an end to cannabis prohibition. We need to correct this! Please, take the time to speak out and let your convictions be known.

Rev.Steven B.Thompson,Chapter Director
Benzie County NORML
6215 Smeltzer Rd.
Benzonia,MI 49616
(231) 882-4496
www.minorml.org 
(Former Executive Director of Michigan NORML
from May,2007 to November,2011)
 
"Kaneh bosm" in the
old Hebrew scrolls, quite literally the Biblical Tree of Life, used by
early Christians to treat everything from skin diseases to deep pain and
despair.                                 
WE DO NOT MANUFACTURE A DRUG...WE GROW A PLANT!!

 


--- On Fri, 1/11/13, Katie Bethell, Change.org <mail@...> wrote:

From: Katie Bethell, Change.org <mail@...>
Subject: Rev.Steven B.: watch this
To: BenziecountyNORML@...
Date: Friday, January 11, 2013, 10:29 AM

 
Change.org

Rev.Steven B. -

2012 was the year that wildfire fighters finally won health insurance. It was the year three teenage girls decided it was time for a woman to moderate a presidential debate, the year a gay Boy Scout fought for his Eagle award, the year Trayvon Martin's parents got justice for their son.

You and 25 million people won all of these victories -- and thousands more -- by starting, signing, and sharing petitions on Change.org in 2012. Take a look:

Watch the video.

We're blown away by all you accomplished in 2012, and we know this is just the beginning.

We can't wait to see what you'll do in 2013.

Thank you,
- Katie and the Change.org team

.


#2857 From: "Rev. Steven B. Thompson" <BenziecountyNORML@...>
Date: Tue Jan 22, 2013 3:02 am
Subject: Sleeping Through A Revolution
BenziecountyNORML@...
Send Email Send Email
 

As I read this, my mind is filled and my heart heavy from thinking about all my brothers & sisters who have been affected by Cannabis Prohibition. Their freedom turned into slave-labor in prisions, their possessions & children stolen away from them, and many murdered by law enforcement & criminals. All because they believed that they had a moral responsibity to disobey an unjust law. All because they wanted to use a "natural plant" instead of man-made poisons. Listening to our President speak today and how it related to us as cannabis growers & consumers, I am more determined than ever to continue OUR REVOLUTION until we finally put an end to this insanity and ALL our brothers & sisters are truely free. I hope & pray that youns will join me. Rev.Steve                                                                                                                                   

 

 

 

Sleeping Through a Revolution: It’s Time for President Obama to Wake Up to the True Legacy of Martin Luther King Jr.

January 21, 2013
By John W. Whitehead

“The ultimate measure of a man is not where he stands in moments of comfort and convenience, but where he stands at times of challenge and controversy.”?  Martin Luther King Jr.

~

As one who came of age during the civil rights era, I was profoundly impacted by the life and teachings of Martin Luther King Jr. He taught me so much more than just what it means to look beyond the color of a person’s skin—he taught me that life means nothing if you don’t stand up for the things that truly matter. And what are the things that matter? King spoke of them incessantly, in every sermon he preached, every speech he delivered and every article he wrote. Freedom, human dignity, brotherhood, spirituality, peace, justice, equality, putting an end to war and poverty—these are just a few of the big themes that shaped King’s life and, in turn, impacted so many impressionable young people like myself.
Fast forward 40 years, and we find ourselves living through historic times, with the nation’s first black president embarking on his second term in office. The comparisons between President Obama and King have been inevitable and largely favorable, helped along by Obama, who spoke at King’s Ebenezer Baptist Church in 2008, a year before taking office—accepted the Democratic nomination on the anniversary of King’s “I Have a Dream” speech—presided over the installation and dedication of a national monument to King in Washington, DC—and took his oath of office using one of King’s Bibles on the national holiday dedicated to King.
Clearly, there are similarities between the two men. As a McClatchey news article noted: “Both battled enormous odds to build historic multi-ethnic, multi-racial coalitions—one to advance the cause of civil rights only to be assassinated in 1968, the other to win the nation's highest office. Both won the Nobel Peace Prize. Both could use soaring rhetoric to inspire millions. Both also had to overcome critics who accused them of socialist or communist sympathies, as well as black activists who maintained that they weren't strong advocates for African-Americans.”
Yet as Fredrick Harris, the director of the Institute for Research in African-American Studies at Columbia University, reminds us, “it is easy to assume that the president is an extension of King’s legacy and the civil rights movement. For black America, in particular, Obama has already joined the pantheon of great African American leaders, alongside Harriet Tubman, Frederick Douglass, Ida B. Wells, Malcolm X and, of course, King. He has joined their ranks not for his activism or his efforts to break down racial inequality, but for the symbolic weight of being the nation’s first black president.”
We’d be doing King and his legacy a profound disservice, however, if we do not insist that Obama do more than pay lip service to the man he credits, alongside Abraham Lincoln, as being one of his two heroes. Indeed, Obama spent much of the last four years campaigning for re-election and will likely spend the next four attempting to establish a lasting legacy for his presidency.
If Obama wants to be remembered for anything more than the color of his skin, he would do well to brush up on King’s teachings, which were far more radical than the watered-down pap about him being taught today. The following key principles, largely absent from Obama’s first term in office, formed the backbone of Rev. King’s life and work.
Practice non-violence, resist militarism and put an end to war.
I could never again raise my voice against the violence of the oppressed in the ghettos without having first spoken clearly to the greatest purveyor of violence in the world today—my own government.”—Martin Luther King Jr., Sermon at New York’s Riverside Church (April 4, 1967)
On April 4, 1967, exactly one year before his murder, King used the power of his pulpit to condemn the U.S. for “using massive doses of violence to solve its problems, to bring about the changes it wanted.” Insisting that no one who has any concern for the integrity and life of America can ignore its part in the Vietnam War, King called on the U.S. to end all bombing in Vietnam, declare a unilateral cease-fire, curtail its military buildup, and set a date for troop withdrawals. In that same sermon, King warned that “a nation that continues year after year to spend more money on military defense than on programs of social uplift is approaching spiritual death.”
Contrast this with Obama’s use of the power of his office to expand America’s military empire at great cost to the nation, authorize drone strikes which have wreaked havoc on innocent civilians, and defend indefensible police tactics used in SWAT team raids and roadside stops. Obama’s national security budget for 2013, which allots a whopping $851 billion to be spent on wars abroad, weapons and military personnel, significantly outspends the money being spent on education, poverty and disease.
Stand against injustice.
“Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere… there are two types of laws: just and unjust. I would be the first to advocate obeying just laws. One has not only a legal but a moral responsibility to obey just laws. Conversely, one has a moral responsibility to disobey unjust laws.”? Martin Luther King Jr., “Letter from a Birmingham Jail” (April 16, 1963)
Arrested and jailed for taking part in a nonviolent protest against racial segregation in Birmingham, Ala., King used his time behind bars to respond to Alabama clergymen who criticized King’s methods of civil disobedience and suggested that the courts were the only legitimate means for enacting change. His “Letter from a Birmingham Jail,” which makes the case for disobeying unjust laws, points out that “a just law is a man made code that squares with the moral law or the law of God. An unjust law is a code that is out of harmony with the moral law. To put it in the terms of St. Thomas Aquinas: An unjust law is a human law that is not rooted in eternal law and natural law. Any law that uplifts human personality is just. Any law that degrades human personality is unjust.”
Contrast this with Obama’s ongoing endorsement of clearly unjust laws and government practices, some of which he has publicly acknowledged to be problematic or altogether wrong. For example, Obama signed into law the National Defense Authorization Act of 2013 and the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act Amendments Act, which respectively authorize the military to indefinitely detain American citizens, as well as spy on Americans who communicate with people overseas, whether they are journalists, family members, or business associates. Obama’s Justice Dept. has also urged the U.S. Supreme Court to grant police more leeway to strip search Americans and raid homes without a warrant. As King warned, “Never forget that everything Hitler did in Germany was legal.”
Work to end poverty.
“True compassion is more than flinging a coin to a beggar; it is not haphazard and superficial. It comes to see that an edifice which produces beggars needs restructuring.”—Martin Luther King Jr., Sermon at New York’s Riverside Church (April 4, 1967)
Especially in the latter part of his life, King was unflinching in his determination to hold Americans accountable to alleviating the suffering of the poor, going so far as to call for a march on Washington, DC, to pressure Congress to pass an Economic Bill of Rights. In recounting a parable about a man who went to hell because he didn’t see the poor, King cautioned his congregants: “Dives didn’t go to hell because he was rich… Dives went to hell because he was passed by Lazarus every day and he never really saw him. He went to hell because he allowed his brother to become invisible. Dives went to hell because he maximized the minimum and minimized the maximum. Indeed, Dives went to hell because he sought to be a conscientious objector in the war against poverty.”
Prioritize people over corporations.
“When machines and computers, profit motives and property rights, are considered more important than people, the giant triplets of racism, extreme materialism, and militarism are incapable of being conquered.” —Martin Luther King Jr., Sermon at New York’s Riverside Church (April 4, 1967)
With roughly 25 lobbyists per Congressman, corporate greed largely calls the shots in the nation’s capital, enabling our elected representatives to grow richer and the people poorer. One can only imagine what King would have said about a nation whose political processes, everything from elections to legislation, are driven by war chests and corporate benefactors rather than the needs and desires of the citizenry.
Stand up for what is right, rather than what is politically expedient.
“On some positions, cowardice asks the question, is it expedient? And then expedience comes along and asks the question, is it politic? Vanity asks the question, is it popular? Conscience asks the question, is it right? There comes a time when one must take the position that is neither safe nor politic nor popular, but he must do it because conscience tells him it is right.”—Martin Luther King Jr., Sermon at National Cathedral (March 31, 1968)
Five days before his murder, King delivered a sermon at National Cathedral in Washington, DC, in which he noted that “one of the great liabilities of life is that all too many people find themselves living amid a great period of social change, and yet they fail to develop the new attitudes, the new mental responses, that the new situation demands. They end up sleeping through a revolution.”

As King recognized, there is much to be done if we are to make this world a better place, and we cannot afford to play politics when so much hangs in the balance. It’s time, Mr. President, to wake up. To quote your hero: “[O]ur very survival depends on our ability to stay awake, to adjust to new ideas, to remain vigilant and to face the challenge of change. The large house in which we live demands that we transform this world-wide neighborhood into a world-wide brotherhood. Together we must learn to live as brothers or together we will be forced to perish as fools.”

Rev.Steven B.Thompson,Chapter Director
Benzie County NORML
6215 Smeltzer Rd.
Benzonia,MI 49616
(231) 882-4496
www.minorml.org 
(Former Executive Director of Michigan NORML
from May,2007 to November,2011)
 
"Kaneh bosm" in the
old Hebrew scrolls, quite literally the Biblical Tree of Life, used by
early Christians to treat everything from skin diseases to deep pain and
despair.                                 
WE DO NOT MANUFACTURE A DRUG...WE GROW A PLANT!!

 

#2858 From: "Rev. Steven B. Thompson" <BenziecountyNORML@...>
Date: Tue Feb 5, 2013 12:27 am
Subject: Why Police Lie Under Oath
BenziecountyNORML@...
Send Email Send Email
 
http://www.nytimes.com/2013/02/03/opinion/sunday/why-police-officers-lie-under-oath.html?pagewanted=1&_r=0

Why Police Lie Under Oath

By MICHELLE ALEXANDER
Published: February 2, 2013

THOUSANDS of people plead guilty to crimes every year in the United States because they know that the odds of a jury’s believing their word over a police officer’s are slim to none. As a juror, whom are you likely to believe: the alleged criminal in an orange jumpsuit or two well-groomed police officers in uniforms who just swore to God they’re telling the truth, the whole truth and nothing but? As one of my colleagues recently put it, “Everyone knows you have to be crazy to accuse the police of lying.”

But are police officers necessarily more trustworthy than alleged criminals? I think not. Not just because the police have a special inclination toward confabulation, but because, disturbingly, they have an incentive to lie. In this era of mass incarceration, the police shouldn’t be trusted any more than any other witness, perhaps less so.
That may sound harsh, but numerous law enforcement officials have put the matter more bluntly.  Peter Keane, a former San Francisco Police commissioner, wrote an article in The San Francisco Chronicle decrying a police culture that treats lying as the norm: “Police officer perjury in court to justify illegal dope searches is commonplace. One of the dirty little not-so-secret secrets of the criminal justice system is undercover narcotics officers intentionally lying under oath. It is a perversion of the American justice system that strikes directly at the rule of law. Yet it is the routine way of doing business in courtrooms everywhere in America.”
The New York City Police Department is not exempt from this critique. In 2011, hundreds of drug cases were dismissed after several police officers were accused of mishandling evidence. That year, Justice Gustin L. Reichbach of the State Supreme Court in Brooklyn condemned a widespread culture of lying and corruption in the department’s drug enforcement units. “I thought I was not naïve,” he said when announcing a guilty verdict involving a police detective who had planted crack cocaine on a pair of suspects. “But even this court was shocked, not only by the seeming pervasive scope of misconduct but even more distressingly by the seeming casualness by which such conduct is employed.”
Remarkably, New York City officers have been found to engage in patterns of deceit in cases involving charges as minor as trespass. In September it was reported that the Bronx district attorney’s office was so alarmed by police lying that it decided to stop prosecuting people who were stopped and arrested for trespassing at public housing projects, unless prosecutors first interviewed the arresting officer to ensure the arrest was actually warranted. Jeannette Rucker, the chief of arraignments for the Bronx district attorney, explained in a letter that it had become apparent that the police were arresting people even when there was convincing evidence that they were innocent. To justify the arrests, Ms. Rucker claimed, police officers provided false written statements, and in depositions, the arresting officers gave false testimony.
Mr. Keane, in his Chronicle article, offered two major reasons the police lie so much. First, because they can. Police officers “know that in a swearing match between a drug defendant and a police officer, the judge always rules in favor of the officer.” At worst, the case will be dismissed, but the officer is free to continue business as usual. Second, criminal defendants are typically poor and uneducated, often belong to a racial minority, and often have a criminal record.  “Police know that no one cares about these people,” Mr. Keane explained.
All true, but there is more to the story than that.
Police departments have been rewarded in recent years for the sheer numbers of stops, searches and arrests. In the war on drugs, federal grant programs like the Edward Byrne Memorial Justice Assistance Grant Program have encouraged state and local law enforcement agencies to boost drug arrests in order to compete for millions of dollars in funding. Agencies receive cash rewards for arresting high numbers of people for drug offenses, no matter how minor the offenses or how weak the evidence. Law enforcement has increasingly become a numbers game. And as it has, police officers’ tendency to regard procedural rules as optional and to lie and distort the facts has grown as well. Numerous scandals involving police officers lying or planting drugs — in Tulia, Tex. and Oakland, Calif., for example — have been linked to federally funded drug task forces eager to keep the cash rolling in
THE pressure to boost arrest numbers is not limited to drug law enforcement. Even where no clear financial incentives exist, the “get tough” movement has warped police culture to such a degree that police chiefs and individual officers feel pressured to meet stop-and-frisk or arrest quotas in order to prove their “productivity.”
For the record, the New York City police commissioner, Raymond W. Kelly, denies that his department has arrest quotas. Such denials are mandatory, given that quotas are illegal under state law. But as the Urban Justice Center’s Police Reform Organizing Project has documented, numerous officers have contradicted Mr. Kelly. In 2010, a New York City police officer named Adil Polanco told a local ABC News reporter that “our primary job is not to help anybody, our primary job is not to assist anybody, our primary job is to get those numbers and come back with them.” He continued: “At the end of the night you have to come back with something.  You have to write somebody, you have to arrest somebody, even if the crime is not committed, the number’s there. So our choice is to come up with the number.”
Exposing police lying is difficult largely because it is rare for the police to admit their own lies or to acknowledge the lies of other officers. This reluctance derives partly from the code of silence that governs police practice and from the ways in which the system of mass incarceration is structured to reward dishonesty. But it’s also because police officers are human.
Research shows that ordinary human beings lie a lot — multiple times a day — even when there’s no clear benefit to lying. Generally, humans lie about relatively minor things like “I lost your phone number; that’s why I didn’t call” or “No, really, you don’t look fat.” But humans can also be persuaded to lie about far more important matters, especially if the lie will enhance or protect their reputation or standing in a group.
The natural tendency to lie makes quota systems and financial incentives that reward the police for the sheer numbers of people stopped, frisked or arrested especially dangerous. One lie can destroy a life, resulting in the loss of employment, a prison term and relegation to permanent second-class status. The fact that our legal system has become so tolerant of police lying indicates how corrupted our criminal justice system has become by declarations of war, “get tough” mantras, and a seemingly insatiable appetite for locking up and locking out the poorest and darkest among us.
And, no, I’m not crazy for thinking so
Michelle Alexander is the author of “The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness.”


THE BACK STORY TO WHY COPS LIE SO MUCH.....

http://reason.com/archives/2011/06/29/collars-for-dollars

Collars for Dollars

How the drug war sacrifices real policing for easy arrests.

Peter Moskos from the July 2011 issue [REASON.COM]

When I was a police officer in Baltimore, one sergeant would sometimes motivate his troops in the middle of a shift change by joyfully shouting, “All right, you maggots! Let’s lock people up! They don’t pay you to stand around. I want production! I want lockups!” He said this while standing in front of a small sign he most likely authored: “Unlike the citizens of the Eastern District, you are required to work for your government check.”

In the police world, there are good arrests and better arrests, but there is no such thing as a bad arrest. In recent years, measures of “productivity” have achieved an almost totemic significance. And because they are so easy to count, arrests have come to outweigh more important but harder-to-quantify variables such as crimes prevented, fights mitigated, or public fears assuaged.
There’s an argument that putting pressure on rank-and-file officers to make lots of arrests is a good thing. After all, we pay police to arrest criminals. But there’s a difference between quantity and quality. Quantity is easy to influence, and the rank and file can easily increase their output of discretionary arrests for minor offenses like loitering, disorderly conduct, and possession of marijuana. They are also influenced by what is known in New York as “collars for dollars”: Arrest numbers are influenced by the incentive of overtime pay for finishing up paperwork and appearing in court.
Police would love to arrest only “real” criminals, but that isn’t easy. It’s difficult to find a good criminal. There’s never a felon around when you need one. Fishing for low-level drug arrests is a far easier way to generate overtime.
When I worked in Baltimore, officers would pull up on a drug corner and stop the slowest addict walking away. While conducting a perfectly legal “Terry Frisk”—a cursory search nominally conducted for officer safety—cops would feel some drugs in a pocket. That easy arrest and lockup likely meant two hours of overtime pay.
In some cities, like New York, it’s trickier. Overtime for court testimony is harder to get, and the state’s highest court has ruled—precisely to prevent the Baltimore-style approach—that feeling drugs during a Terry Frisk does not allow an officer to search that pocket and remove those drugs. The court reasoned that the drugs are not a threat to the officer’s safety, and safety is the only justification for these sorts of frisks.
In New York state, small-scale possession of marijuana is virtually decriminalized. It’s not even an arrestable offense. But police in need of overtime are nothing if not wily. So a group of officers might approach a man in a high-crime neighborhood and, in no uncertain terms, “ask” him to empty his pockets. Fearful, resigned, or simply taking the path of least resistance, the suspect might do so, and in the process he might reveal a small “dime bag” of weed. While possessing that amount of marijuana is not an arrestable offense, it becomes one as soon as the drug is placed in “public view.”
Supporters sometimes say these small-scale drug arrests are part of a “broken windows” approach to preventing crime. This tactic comes from an influential 1982 Atlantic magazine article by George Kelling and James Q. Wilson that combined the 19th century police theories of Robert Peel with the 20th century urban philosophy of Jane Jacobs. The idea is that if you take care of the little things—disorder, quality-of-life issues, and public fear—then the big things like robbery and murder will take care of themselves.
Since Police Commissioner William Bratton implemented a broken windows policing strategy in the early 1990s, homicides in New York dropped more than 80 percent. But the crime didn’t drop because police were cracking down on drug users; overall, illegal drug use is as high as ever. When the murder rate was falling fastest in the 1990s, police never arrested more than a few thousand people per year for public-view marijuana. Only after the crime drop slowed did police turn to small-scale drug arrests to meet their “productivity goals.” It’s as if real criminals became too difficult to find, and the addiction to overtime pay remained strong as ever.
Last year in New York City, 50,300 people—mostly young black and Hispanic men—were arrested solely for misdemeanor “public-view” possession of marijuana. It’s true that some may have been up to no good. And some might have been walking down the street proudly smoking a spliff in front of the police. But nobody really believes this accounts for most of those 50,300 lockups. Many were people just going about their business, intending to smoke later, in private, in the very manner the law was intended to decriminalize.
“What is it with the drugs?” a man once asked me while I was policing a 7-11 for coffee, “When there’s shootin’ or fightin’, you don’t seem to care! But when there’s drugs, you come right away.” It’s a fair question to ask. Why do we do it? What do we gain? Especially when we know drug arrests are expensive and turn a lot of otherwise law-abiding citizens into cop-hating criminals?
The drug war, because it can’t be won, encourages outward signs of police effectiveness at the expense of good old-fashioned policing. Hard-working cops, especially those who ask for little more than a middle-class income in return for the dangerous work they do, turn to drug arrests to make ends meet. The Baltimore sergeant was right: Police officers do need to work for their government check. It’s a shame “collars for dollars” has become the easiest way to do it. 
Peter Moskos(moskos@...), a former Baltimore police officer, is an assistant professor of law and political science at John Jay College of Criminal Justice, The City University of New York's Doctoral Program in Sociology, and LaGuardia Community College's Department of Social Science. He is the author of In Defense of Flogging (2011) and Cop in the Hood: My Year Policing Baltimore's Eastern District (2008).

Our  tax dollars hard at work.....


Rev.Steven B.Thompson,Chapter Director
Benzie County NORML
6215 Smeltzer Rd.
Benzonia,MI 49616
(231) 882-4496
www.minorml.org 
(Former Executive Director of Michigan NORML
from May,2007 to November,2011)
 
"Kaneh bosm" in the
old Hebrew scrolls, quite literally the Biblical Tree of Life, used by
early Christians to treat everything from skin diseases to deep pain and
despair.                                 
WE DO NOT MANUFACTURE A DRUG...WE GROW A PLANT!!

 

#2859 From: "Rev. Steven B. Thompson" <BenziecountyNORML@...>
Date: Wed Feb 6, 2013 3:10 am
Subject: The Path Forward: RETHINKING FEDERAL MARIJUANA LAW
BenziecountyNORML@...
Send Email Send Email
 

Colleagues,

Not very often that NORML’s staff gets asked to edit a document from sitting members of Congress, but this was the exception.

Kudos to Reps. Blumenauer (D-OR) and Polis (D-CO) for THE PATH FORWARD: RETHINKING FEDERAL MARIJUANA POLICY.

The    current    regulatory    system    for marijuana is broken. As more states move to legalize the substance, the problems will only get worse.

... It is time to make a change. While individual states remain the laboratories of innovation, it is time for the federal government to make sure that states, businesses, and individuals are able to act in an environment that has coherent and consistent laws. Congress should pursue each of the following options:

1. Tax and Regulate Marijuana

2. Allow states to Enact Existing Medical Marijuana Laws without Federal Interference

3. Remove Ban on Industrial Hemp

4. Allow the Marijuana Industry to Operate in a Normal Business Environment”

Read the full ext of the report here:
<<http://blumenauer.house.gov/images/stories/2013/The_Path_Forward.pdf
>>

NORML’s Erik Altieri will be participating in a teleconference later today with the Representatives and representatives from other drug law reform groups regarding the introduction of Reps. Polis’ and Blumenauer’s respective bills.

Check NORML’s blog today and tomorrow for additional updates.

Regards,
--
Paul Armentano
Deputy Director
NORML | NORML Foundation
paul@...
=======================================================
Rev.Steven B.Thompson,Chapter Director
Benzie County NORML
6215 Smeltzer Rd.
Benzonia,MI 49616
(231) 882-4496
www.minorml.org 
(Former Executive Director of Michigan NORML
from May,2007 to November,2011)
 
"Kaneh bosm" in the
old Hebrew scrolls, quite literally the Biblical Tree of Life, used by
early Christians to treat everything from skin diseases to deep pain and
despair.                                 
WE DO NOT MANUFACTURE A DRUG...WE GROW A PLANT!!

 

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