Swedish EU Presidency - Fundamental Rights Conference 2009: Making Rights a Reality for All
82 per cent of respondents to the FRA’s EU-MIDIS survey who were discriminated against in the past 12 months did not report these cases anywhere. Only 16 per cent of all respondents knew of any organisation that can support people who have been discriminated against. (EU-MIDIS survey of 23,500 members of ethnic minority and immigrant groups)
Nyamko Sabuni, Swedish Minister for Integration and Gender Equality, will open the Fundamental Rights Conference 2009, organised by the EU Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) in cooperation with the Swedish Presidency of the EU.
The Conference is the European Union's key event on International Human Rights Day and aims to promote action to better protect people from violations of their rights. It further aims to support the social inclusion of marginalised groups, with the situation of the Roma as a prominent topic. Former UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Mary Robinson, Council of Europe Human Rights Commissioner Thomas Hammarberg, FRA Director Morten Kjaerum and others, will address the Conference.
The theme of the conference will be “Making rights a reality for all”. The conference will discuss the place of rights, such as the right to non-discrimination, in times of economic crisis. A high-level panel debate will consider whether rights that are described as ‘fundamental’ can ever be deemed a luxury.
More than 200 representatives from EU Member State governments, EU institutions, intergovernmental organizations, local authorities, civil society, social partners, and national human rights bodies will participate in the conference.
The entire conference will be open to the press. The Plenary Session will take place in English and French.
For media accreditation, please contact media@....
Please include your name, e-mail, media organisation and press credentials.
The conference will take place on 10-11 December 2009 at the Stockholm City Conference Centre, Barnhusgatan 12-14.
Despite the colour of your skin, national belonging, heritage, religion or sexual preference
I urge You
to dedicate your attention to read the following message regarding a minor and her case and to intervene.
Her name is Angelika, she was born in Romania and although she just turned seventeen a few days ago she was only fifteen when the events happened. The little girl is, at the moment, under the custody of the Italian authorities. According to a recent decision issued by the Court for Minors of Naples because she is a ROMNI “totally inserted in schemes belonging to Romani culture”, fully “integrated within that” and moreover unable to concretely analyse her past living experiences, she faces a “concrete danger of “recidivism”.
The request to be confined at home submitted by her lawyer was, therefore, rejected by the Court on the basis of these assumptions.
Angelika will have to stay in a penitentiary for 3 years and 8months to serve her sentence; she cannot leave the prison.
At the moment she is deprived of her freedom and locked in the Neapolitan infamous “juvenile” by the sea “Istituto Penitenziario Minorile di Nisida”[1] until she will turn 18 when she will be probably relocated to a penitentiary for adult females.
Angelika is victim of an exemplary punishment, issued and reconfirmed during an extremely hard time for Roma in Italy, when decrees ad hoc have been promulgated, fingerprinting and biometric data have been collected, evictions and expulsions have been carried out disregarding a number of recommendations, international E.U. laws and treaties[2].
Besides all of the terrible events that affected Angelika, she strongly declared her innocence firmly believing that she could not affirm to be guilty of crimes she did not commit.
She never meant to kidnap a child because she is also a mother of a daughter Alessandra Emiliana who she left behind in Romania. This is what she probably tried to say, in her very poor Italian, when she was arrested. She did not have any translation in her own language therefore what was reported is whatever was understood by the officer. Without confessing and showing to be repentant she had no facilitation at all, she is detained.
Her lawyer lost every appeal but very soon, probably in December (source to be confirmed) he will have to handle this very complicated case in front of the Italian Court of Cassazione (Cassation).
This is the last chance not only for the teenager, but also for the Italian judges to address the antecedent unfair judgments. Most importantly, this is last opportunity to intervene against this latest racist decision[3], openly referring to all Roma people and directly targeting “Romanipè” (Romani identity) as an illicit attitude.
Accountability is ad personam and institutional persons should refrain from enacting preventive or punitive measures exclusively connected with their personal opinion on what they believe a “population” is or should be. Roma should not fear to be forcedly assimilated or to be kept in captivity because they are “Roma”. Defendants should not be considered guilty until there is sufficient, objective proof against them.
But what is the history behind Angelika’s case and trial? Why it is commonly believed that she did not have a fair trial? Let’s read some more…
The story behind the story:
Ponticelli, Naples, a mob attacked the camp-settlements inhabited by Romanian Roma families. Fire burned their belongings and miraculously no one was reported dead or injured. Romanian Roma, escorted by police forces, literally “escaped” a mass- lynching. A strong and uncontrolled wind of intolerance blew throughout Italy manoeuvred both politically and mediatically.
Roma and Sinti all over the Peninsula feared retaliation and attacks. They were terrified to leave their settlement, to send their kids to school, to go out for any activity undertaken normally and quite regularly in the past. Media and politicians were continuously fomenting racial hatred sentiments through their stereotyped remarks and were publicly promising to the Italians to promptly address the “gypsy” issue with zero tolerance policies.
In Naples, all the attention was oriented to the “rubbish emergency”, the city was in fact filled with piles of trash, and the new Prime Minister had a number of meetings scheduled to make all the dirt disappear with his magic stick. The residents were on the edge of losing their patience but it was not the whole citizenry who attacked the camps, only some groups of folks that oddly inhabited the same neighbourhoods where Angelika got herself into trouble.
During those days Angelika was in Naples. She had just arrived with her husband Emiliano aged 21, and his brother, his wife and hiseight year old son. Soon she got herself in trouble, accused of having robbed some earrings, the fifteen year old girl was and aggressed by people was rescued by the police who placedher in a custody of a care home. Very soon she ran away.
On the 10th of May 2008, in a bitter twist of fate, the police officers saved her again from the uncontrolled wrath of a crowd, but no perpetrator one was ever identified and charged for the assault against her person. The minor, instead, got arrested under an extremely defamatory charge: “She attempted to kidnap a baby” in Ponticelli, one of the roughest quarters of Naples, the baby of Mrs. Flora Martinelli.
According to EveryOne Group the version of the facts provided by authorities and media was false. It was given to trigger off a “gypsy hunt”.And the dynamics appeared totally unconvincing because those who are familiar with Naples know that it is practically impossible to enter an apartment in one of those hoods and totally avoiding the inaccessible surveillance of the nosy tenants, especially when person walking around is Roma.
After the events took place, different versions were offered by a number of persons involved and some statements were also broadcasted by the daily news. Discrepancies between the descriptions given by Flora Martinelli, her father, and the neighbours emerged several times.
Different sources reported that Mrs. Martinelli first declared that the door to her apartment had been forced, later she affirmed that it was left open. After realising that the door was open, she went to check the baby’s crib and when she returned “she caught –the young Roma girl with the baby in her arms […] not only that: she had time to catch up with her and snatch the baby away from her. Therefore the gypsy girl must have moved in slow motion, enabling the baby’s grandfather, Ciro, to catch up with her on the floor below, grab her and slap her”[4]. Angelika was alone there and it would have been impossible for her to kidnap a girl and walk away for over two kilometres without being seen or caught.
“Angelica actually knew one of the families that live in Via Principe di Napoli, where the episode took place […] She pressed the entry phone button and was spotted by some tenants. A few seconds later the trap was sprung and the fury of the tenants was unleashed on her – they caught up with her in the street, grabbed her, slapped her and handed her over to the police”[5].
During the trials, the magistrates set their decisions mostly on what Mrs. Martinelli, the mother of the infant affirmed. The judges underlined that there was no reason not believed her.
Two journalists carried out their own investigations, Marco Imarisio writing for “Corriere della Sera” and Miguel Mora for “El Pais”, both of them discovered that Mrs. Flora Marinelli had a previous criminal record for “falso ideologico” (lie) [6]while her father Ciro- also known as “O’ Cardinale” (The Cardinal) - was charged before with a nine months sentence for “criminal organization” and affiliated with the Clan Sarno, a Camorra family ruling Ponticelli and characterized for its ability in obtaining public tenders[7].
During those days numerous attacks against Roma and Romanians were reported around that area. Was the fury of the Sarno’s awakened by the Cardinal? He is considered a “respected man” (uomo d’onore)[8], who would dare to disrespect a “man of honour” and attempt to take something from his house? Men of honour leave their door open and so their gates because no one will ever disrespect them.
But Ponticelli was also undergoing a plan of renovation, a massive, super expensive enormous investment, right on the place where Roma settled. Some sources affirmed that Roma had to go away because the works had to begin, too much money was already involved and so were the Commune of Naples, politicians and the Ponticelli’s Committee, companies based in Luxemburg whose members’ names can not be disclosed.[9]
Conclusion of the story: Angelika is still imprisoned and waiting for the last appeal at the Cassation’s Court in December while all the other people are living in the free world. Roma got evicted and terrorized, their properties left behind, the politicians are still where they were and the projects keep running.
A decision was issued against Angelika and all the Roma.
Too many people, Roma and not Roma, watch immovable without taking concrete action.
This letter is to solicit your conscience to take a step forward and offer some help.
Silence is complicity and I cannot do much more then send out my remarks.
Maybe some people will feel a moral duty to intervene.
I am here, together with other activists, at your disposal to receive your comment and proposition.
The time is running out…
Elisabetta Vivaldi
Philology and History of Eastern Europe (Serbo-Croatian and Anglo-American comparativestudies)
[7] “Condannato a nove mesi per associazione a delinquere è un “collaboratore” del Clan Sarno, come riferiscono Marco Imarisio del Corriere della Sera e Miguel Mora de El Pais”. Immarisio M. e Mora M. in Ranaldi G., 30/11/2009, http://www.sivola.net/dblog/articolo.asp?articolo=3481; Mora M., "REPORTAJE: XENOFOBIA EN ITALIA.Condenada a ser condenada"
[8] In Italia Dall’Estero: “O Cardinal è stato colui che ha afferrato la ragazza mentre scappava sull’uscio di casa. È un personaggio molto conosciuto, un ‘uomo d’onore’. Difficile pensare che qualcuno entri a rubare in casa sua, soprattutto sua nipote”.
[9] See also Mora M. and , Comitato Spazio Pubblico di Napoli, Italia Dall’Estero, Comune di Napoli official site.
SOURCES:
Carmosino G., “Ponticelli Colpevole di Essere Rom in Clandestino” L’Espresso online 30/11/2009
On Monday 9 November 2009, the European Commission published its third Eurobarometer survey which aims to track perceptions of people in Europe towards different forms of discrimination and diversity.
This survey is the third in its kind and it was carried out between 29 May and 15 June 2009, with a sample of 26,756 people interviewed in 30 countries (the three Candidate Countries: Croatia, the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (FYROM) and Turkey were included for the first time).
Basic findings and the impact of the economic recession
Discrimination on ethnic grounds (61%) is considered the most widespread form of discrimination in the EU, followed by discrimination based on age (58%) and disability (53%). While perceptions of ethnic discrimination remain stable, there has been a significant increase in the number of people who consider the most widespread to be discrimination based on age (+16% points since 2008) and disability (+8% points since 2008).
According to the survey, the rise in perception of age discrimination is clearly linked with the economic downturn. The survey also indicates that nearly two thirds of the EU population (64%) expects the current economic situation to lead to more age-based discrimination in the job market. In addition to age discrimination, a majority of Europeans also expects the crisis to lead to higher levels of discrimination on the grounds of disability (56%) and ethnic origin (57%) on the job market. There is also an expectation that the crisis is likely to have a generally negative effect on action to tackle discrimination in terms of political and financial priority given by governments.
The poll also indicates that one in six (16%) people in Europe claim to have personally experienced discrimination in the past year. In terms of reporting cases of discrimination, most Europeans would first contact the police (55%), while 35% would get in touch with the national equality body and on average 27% would turn to the trade union. The Commission points out that the trust in the organisations that tackle discrimination varies enormously from one country to another.
The Eurobarometer survey furthermore looked at factors influencing people's attitudes to discrimination and concluded that a diverse social network, being highly educated and belonging to a minority all greatly raise awareness about discrimination issues.
First French diploma on management of equality, non-discrimination and diversity
The "Paul Verlaine" university in Metz created the first French university diploma on "Management of equality, non-discrimination and diversity " (DU GENDD). This diploma will be delivered following a training session for employees and job applicants of 18 days during January until June 2010. See programme (in French).
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This mailing is sent to subscribers to the contacts database of the Community Action program PROGRESS ("Non-discrimination and diversity" strand). It aims to keep you informed of important news, events and publications in the area of non-discrimination. Subscribe, update your contact details or unsubscribe via www.equalitynews.eu . For all communication regarding the program please mail to info@...
UNITED E-NEWS 30/11/09: Send us your Activities for the Calendar of Internationalism #92!
Deadline printed edition 92: Friday 4 December 2009
Dear Colleagues,
UNITED is producing the 92th printed edition of the Calendar of Internationalism which will be sent Europe-wide to over 2500 European organisations active in the field of antiracism.
To make sure also YOUR activities are included in the coming issue, please send relevant information to UNITED by: - e-mail the form below to calendar@... - fax +31-20-6834582 - or call the UNITED secretariat +31-20-6834778
Only events that are thematically related to antinationalism, antiracism, antifascism, anti-discrimination, minority rights, migrants and refugee rights and intercultural action will be listed in the Calendar. Deadline printed edition 92: Friday 4 December 2009
**Your activity for the Calendar of Internationalism**
Please provide the following details: date: title: type of activity: place: country: participants' profile: theme(s): languages: deadline:
Did you miss the deadline...? Please keep us informed about your activities on a regular basis - include UNITED in your mailing list! The Calendar On-line edition is updated every week, you can check your activities!!
Include also your events and inform UNITED by email, mail or fax or with the special web-form on our site.
UNITED is the pan-European network against nationalism, racism, fascism and in support of migrants and refugees, supported by over 560 organisations in 46 European countries. How to join the network: see www.unitedagainstracism.org 'joining the network'
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Your donation is most welcome: - in cash to UNITED Postbus 413 NL-1000 AK Amsterdam - by bank (preferable) to: UNITED, Postbus 413 NL-1000 AK Amsterdam Account IBAN: NL28 INGB 0002343715, BIC: INGBNL2A - Bank: ING Bank Amsterdam, Postbus 1800, NL-1000 BV Amsterdam (>From NL: ING Bank 2343715)
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Since 1992 financial support has been received from various sponsors such as: Council of Europe (European Youth Foundation/European Youth Centres), European Commission (General Budget/Socrates/Grundtvig/Youth in Action Programme/DG Employment Social Affairs/ TACIS IBPP), OSCE-ODIHR, Heinrich-B?ll-Stiftung, World Council of Churches, Olof Palmes MinnesFond, Cultural Council Sweden, Ministry of Education Slovenia, Green Group-, Socialist Group-, and GUE/NGL Group in the European Parliament, European Cultural Foundation, Stiftung West-?stliche Begegnung, Aktionsb?ndnis Gegen Gewalt, Rechtextremismus und Fremdenfeindlichkeit Brandenburg, Home Office UK, Ministry of Interior-BZK NL, Federal Department of Foreign Affairs CH, Ministry Foreign Affairs-BUZA NL, Vuurwerk Internet, Instituto Portugu?s da Juventude, National Integration Office Sweden, Service Nationale de la Jeunesse Luxembourg, LNU - Norwegian Youth Council, Europees Platform Grundtvig, Friedrich Ebert Stiftung, Youth Board of Cyprus, Federal Social Insurance Office (Dep. for Youth Affairs) CH, Swiss Coordination Office of Youth for Europe, Federal Service for Combating Racism (Fund for Projects Against Racism) CH, Migros Kulturprozent CH, Comunidad de Madrid, Ministry of Youth and Sport of Azerbaijan, The Swedish National Board of Youth Affairs, Rothschild Foundation, Final Frontiers Internet, Dijkman Offset and others.
The information contained herein does not necessarily reflect the position nor the opinion of our sponsors. Sponsors are not to be held responsible for any use that may be made of it.
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UNITED E-NEWS is an irregular email service to over 10000 organisations and contact persons active in the working fields: anti-racism, refugee support, anti-fascism, against antisemitism, migration, minority issues, intercultural youth work, against nationalism etc.
Regular postal mailings, containing publications such as Addressbook Against Racism, Calendar of Internationalism, Campaign reports, Posters etc. are sent to over 2400 European organisations. If you also would like to receive this mailing: see www.unitedagainstracism.org 'joining the network'
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UNITED for Intercultural Action European network against nationalism, racism, fascism and in support of migrants and refugees Postbus 413 - NL 1000 AK Amsterdam phone +31-20-6834778 - fax +31-20-6834582 info@... - www.unitedagainstracism.org
The European Centre for Minority Issues (ECMI) invites applications for three positions as Senior Research Associate within the field of "Minority Studies". Minority Studies at ECMI cover research on national and ethnic minority issues in Europe.
The positions
We are currently restructuring our research and advisory services, and the new colleagues will have the opportunity to be an integral part of designing ECMI's portfolio for the next strategic period. They will each head up a research and competence unit in the following thematic areas:
Responsibilities include conducting applied research as well as knowledge dissemination and transfer within the thematic area. Co-operation with the other thematic areas in multi-disciplinary research projects as well as with ECMI's non-resident research network is also part of the responsibilities. The new colleagues are also expected to take a lead in developing the thematic areas further and for this reason we ask applicants to describe in max. 500 words how they see their own research plans and their publication record in relation to their potential contributions to and visionary development of one of the three research areas. Other responsibilities include networking with both relevant academic institutions and national/international organizations and media active in the area of minority politics as well as project management and supervision of younger members of research staff.
Candidates for the three positions are required to document as a minimum a PhD-degree in relevant disciplines. Experience from post-doc positions or similar is an asset. Prior knowledge from the field of Minority Studies is an advantage. Good research skills, the ability to work in a team, documented networking skills as well as good communication skills in written and spoken English are necessary. Experience with consultancy contracts and training of public servants is welcome. Knowledge of German is an asset.
Contracts are offered for three years with renewal options. ECMI is a German-Danish intergovernmental foundation and the remuneration follows the German TVoD system. Candidates without German language skills are expected to acquire these within a year or two. The successful candidate is expected to take up residence in or near Flensburg. ECMI is an equal opportunities institution and strives to achieve parity between women and men thus explicitly welcoming applications from women as well as from candidates of any social, racial or ethnic background. ECMI is a non-smoking environment.
About us
ECMI is an international cross-disciplinary and multi-disciplinary research and competence institution working directly with governments, civil society and international organisations in Europe. ECMI aims to provide governments and the public debate with relevant information and analysis as well as to influence the European agenda-setting in the area of minority politics. In collaboration with our field offices in Georgia and Kosovo and in co-operation with academic institutions, ECMI conducts applied research, training and advisory services in the area of minority-majority relations. ECMI also co-operates with local universities and ECMI research staff teaches relevant courses. See further www.ecmi.de.
We offer an international and multilingual working environment with varied tasks and opportunities for travel. Our management structure is flat with a high degree of independence in senior research positions and opportunity to influence the work of the institution. We value openness, dialogue and team-spirit and focus on excellence, flexibility and mutual respect. ECMI is located in Flensburg, at the German-Danish border - a provincial town where two cultures live side-by-side and the quality of living is good (www.flensburg.de). In addition to clean sea air, plenty of out-door and water sports activities, Flensburg offers low living costs and good schools in both the German and the Danish school systems. Flensburg is also within four hours travel of eleven good universities.
Applications
In addition to the research and vision statement requested, interested applicants are asked to submit a CV, a publications list specifying publications in English that are considered to be particularly relevant for the position. Short-listed candidates may be asked to provide copies of publications. Applications for more than one thematic area will not be accepted. Application material should be marked "SRA" followed by the name of the relevant thematic area. It may be sent electronically to Ms. Gisa Marehn (marehn@...) no later than 4 January 2010. Interviews with short-listed candidates are planned for end January or early February 2010. For further information about the positions, contact Dr. Tove H. Malloy (malloy@...). For information about living in Flensburg, contact Ms. Maj-Britt Risbjerg Hansen (Hansen@...).
9/12 "Educational inequalities. The case of the Hungarian Roma" by Dr. Emilia Molnar
Open lecture in Romani Studies arranged by the Teacher Education and the Romani Studies group at Södertörn University.
Dr. Emilia Molnar is an independent researcher, involved in the EU FP7 project on "Ethnic Differences in Education and Diverging Prospects for Urban Youth in an Enlarged Europe", and doing research on the "Subsistence strategies among poor families in large cities" (in Hungary).
She got her PhD at the Budapest University of Economics. Her doctoral dissertation concerned the Roma minority self-governments. She has further conducted research projects on the various forms of segregation and social exclusion, on educational inequalities and on political participation of the Roma minority in Hungary. She is currently a member of the Advisory group for the programme Promoting Roma children's rights, Save the Children, Sweden.
When? Wednesday December 9, at 15-17
Where? Room MD 521, at floor 5 in the D-wing, Moas Arch, Södertörn University, Campus Flemingsberg
The registration for the international conference on 'Romani Mobilities in Europe: multidisciplinary perspectives', to be held in Oxford on 14-15 January 2010 is now open. There is a limited number of places available and they will be allocated on a first come first served basis.
Registration fee is: £140 A reduced fee is available for students and Romani organisations: £80
The registration fee covers delegate pack, lunches (14 and 15 January), conference buffet dinner (14 January), and refreshments each day.
About the conference The conference aims to bring together Romani and non-Romani scholars, students, activists and practitioners to discuss the multiple dimensions and impacts of Romani mobilities in Europe.
The key themes of the conference are: - Variety and directions of contemporary Romani mobilities into, out of, and within the EU, in the broader political, social, historical and cultural context; - historical perspectives on policy and practice aimed at governing Romani mobilities; - the concept, practice and limits of freedom of movement in the EU in relation to the Roma case; - the relationship between different legal statuses and patterns and directions of Romani mobility; - Romani politics in the enlarged EU and the process of Europeanisation of the Roma issue; - the relationship between indigenous and long-established Romani communities and newly arrived Romani migrants; - continuities and discontinuities in public discourses and social policies for Roma, Gypsies and Travellers in the EU; - issues of settlement and resettlement in the context of widespread anti-Gypsyism; - the impacts of migration on identity and cultural production.
The conference is organised by the Refugee Studies Centre and made possible by a grant from the John Fell Oxford University Press Fund and the support of ERSTE Foundation.
For any queries concerning the registration, please contact: rsc-outreach@...
please sign up for the upcoming DARE Conference in Glasgow on 4–6 March 2010 on the issue of Tackling Poverty and Social Exclusion through HRE/EDC in Adult learning.
Travel and accommodation costs for DARE project members can be reimbursed. For DARE network members these costs can be reimbursed only if they contribute actively to the conference in form of a case study/best practice presentation or a country report. We strongly encourage all others to apply at their national agencies for individual mobility grants under the EU programmes GRUNDTVIG or COMENIUS, as this conference will be listed in the GRUNDTVIG training database.
In this book, written in the traditional Gypsy style of family biography, Yvonne Slee gives us a collection of stories about her ancestors who lived in Germany in the twentieth century. She begins with her great grandfather, called August, "torn away" from his Gypsy relations to be adopted into an uncaring family with a vicious stepfather. Running away at 15, August finds employment and friendship amongst Gypsies who teach him how to survive, and eventually marries a German woman and raises a family, including Elsa, Yvonne's grandmother. They adopt a disabled Gypsy boy called Freddy. As a half-Gypsy, with dark skin and long black hair, Elsa experiences racism at school, where her plait is cut off during a lesson by a spiteful classmate. She finds solace playing with friends in a nearby Gypsy encampment.
Conditions in Germany during First World War force Elsa's mother to go to the woods to pick berries and nuts, while August hunts for animals. In the 1930's, Elsa notices ethnic families being taken from their homes to be "rehoused." Each time a truck appears in the street, her mother grabs Freddy and hides at the home of a friend, while August disappears till the danger passes. Eventually, Freddy is snatched away by the authorities and put in a home for the handicapped. The family eventually discover the dreadful truth - he has been sent to a concentration camp and gassed.
Elsa marries an anti-Nazi called Willy, who is called up during the Second World War. After he is killed at the front, Elsa is left to bring up their young children alone. Almost arrested for being non-Aryan, she is rescued by an acquaintance, and lives out the rest of the war living on food she gathers from the forest. Surviving bombs, semi-starvation, and the destruction of her home, Elsa lives to the age of 80. Despite its sad theme, the book has many lively incidents. Elsa is almost gored by a bull, narrowly escapes drowning, and uncovers a butcher's pet-stealing scam. Yvonne Slee writes with compassion about a family surviving the Holocaust and war.
Swedish EU Presidency - Cooperation strengthens rights of LGBT people and Roma
19/11/2009 - Everyone has a responsibility to fight discrimination, but how can different actors in society get better at working together? This was one of the main questions at the Equality Summit, the Presidency conference on discrimination. Examples of cooperation between trade unions, non-governmental organisations and government agencies to protect and promote the rights of Roma and lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender people at European level, in Sweden and in Malta were highlighted as good practice.
The main theme of this year’s Equality Summit was “cooperation for equality” and one of the four workshops at the conference took a deeper look at the subject. Representatives of a range of trade unions and NGOs at national and European level, human rights institutes, public agencies and governments shared their experience of various types of cooperation and discussed the associated benefits and challenges.
(...)
Cooperation model for marginalised groups
John Stauffer from the Swedish anti-discrimination agency, the Equality Ombudsman, concluded the workshop by talking about a model that the Equality Ombudsman uses for cooperation with marginalised groups in Swedish society, such as the Roma.
The model has three main components: increasing knowledge about rights within the group; creating confidence in the Equality Ombudsman and its work for the rights of the group; and improving the work of the Equality Ombudsman, for example by increasing knowledge about how discrimination against the group is manifested.
“It’s a reciprocal process in which the principal method is dialogue with representatives of the group. It’s based on regular meetings at which we share knowledge, experience and information with one another.”
John Stauffer told the participants that the cooperation has resulted in the agency increasing its knowledge, enabling it more easily to identify cases that indicate structural problems involving discrimination and enabling more cases to be won in court as the arguments available and knowledge base have improved. The dialogue has also provided input for a documentary report on discrimination against Roma in Sweden that is currently being finalised.
“The cooperation has also led to us receiving more complaints. A few years ago we had very few complaints from the Roma. These days we have 40 to 50 complaints per year,” John Stauffer pointed out.
Cooperation necessary but involves challenges
The workshop highlighted all the benefits associated with increased cooperation between different actors in society but also took up some of the challenges involved.
“Cooperation takes time to build up, you have to be patient and can’t expect very rapid change. Also, long-term cooperation requires constant nurturing, like an equality Tamagotchi,” joked workshop moderator Karolina Vrethem, presenting the workshop’s conclusions in a plenary session.
PROJECT TITLE: Romani History and Culture Exhibition
ORGANISATION: Romany Australian United Perth WA INC
DATE: 16 – 19 October 2009
Project Description: An exhibit of Romani history, culture and traditions presented in pictures on display boards, Romani artifacts in a display cabinet with videos and PowerPoint slideshows of Romanies and government projects shown on a screen.
Details of the Activities Undertaken: Talks on Romani issues by participants, Romani music by local Romani musicians, guided talks around the display boards and artifacts for visitors explaining all aspects of Romani history and culture. Romani literature was also available for visitors to read.
Details of Participants and Audience Attendance Numbers: 3 members of the Romany Australian United Perth WA organised the exhibit and over the 3 days around 160 visitors attended.
Feedback received from Visitors: The feedback received was very positive with many visitors admitting that they knew nothing about Romanies before looking at the exhibit. Many said it was the only Romani exhibit that they knew of and that they were glad to have been able to learn something about Romani history and culture.
Publicity Generated: A number of official guests who attended the exhibit said that they would support any future exhibits or projects that would promote Romani history and culture.
Your Evaluation of what worked, What did not and the Changes, if any, you would make to Future Projects: Even though the exhibit was a small one I feel that it successfully portrayed Romanies in a true light to the visitors. It was the first Romani exhibit of this type in Perth and I had hoped more Romanies would have participated. As to any future projects of this type, I would like them to be permanent displays, perhaps in a university, etc.
Authorities suspect some beggars may be victims of human trafficking. Image: YLE / Antti Eintola
13/11/2009 - Police in Romania have searched homes and detained 12 people on suspicion of systematically bringing Roma beggars to Finland.
Finnish and Romanian officials have been working together since last summer to confirm suspicions that organised crime lies behind the steady flow of members of the EU state's Roma minority onto Finnish city streets.
In late October, Helsinki city officials began dismantling illegal shanty and tent camps built by Romanian beggars.
Shanty camps in the Kyläsaari and Kalasatama neighbourhoods of Helsinki were taken down, while at least one shipping container being used as shelter was hauled away. Most of those forced from the Kalasatama camp left the country in early November. Just four individuals said they intended to stay in the city.
We are happy to launch the 2010 call for applications for the European Commission Internship for Young Roma Graduates. The internship will start on March 1, 2010 and end on July 31, 2010. Please find attached the call for applications, application form and CV template.
Please note the required application documents:
Application in English or French
Copies of all the university degrees/diplomas obtained and declared in the application (for candidates who have completed their degree course but who have not yet received an official degree certificate, a formal official statement from the university confirming the degree result is sufficient)
Swedish EU Presidency - EU meeting on work to combat discrimination
On 16–17 November, a third annual high-level meeting on equality – the ‘Equality Summit’ – is being held in Stockholm. Minister for Integration and Gender Equality Nyamko Sabuni will host the meeting, and Commissioner Vladimir Spidla will also be taking part.
Four very interesting workshops will be held, focusing on how to work successfully on equality in both public and private organisations, and in the legislative process, and how various actors can cooperate. In addition, there will be a workshop on the role of the media in equality and anti-discrimination in an era marked by diversity. LGBT and Roma issues will also be discussed in depth during the conference.
The Equality Summit is part of an ongoing cycle of work to promote equal rights and equal opportunities for everyone in the EU. About 300 participants are expected to attend the conference representing EU Member States and candidate countries, EEA countries, EU institutions, international organisations, the social partners, the media and civil society.
The main theme of the meeting is cooperation for equal rights for all and cooperation opportunities between various actors and in various forms – cooperation for equality.
One of the aims is for this year’s Equality Summit to be innovative in its discussion methods and interactivity, and for it to be an important forum to discuss cooperation to promote equal rights and equal opportunities.
As some people have asked us to send the links to the Romani exhibition video directly we have added the direct links below. Leave a comment after watching the exhibit part one and part two if you wish.
9th International Conference on Romani Linguistics
2-4 September 2010, Helsinki
Call for papers
The 9th International Conference on Romani Linguistics (9ICRL) is scheduled for Thursday, September 2 through Saturday, September 4, 2010 at the Research Institute for the Languages of Finland (Kotus, in the centre of Helsinki). The conference will be organized by the Research Institute for the Languages of Finland in collaboration with representatives of two departments of the University of Helsinki: the Department of Modern Languages and the Department of World Cultures.
Papers in all fields of Romani linguistics are invited, especially investigations focusing on Romani in public life, media and technology.
The abstracts - written in English, not exceeding 400 words, and identifiable solely by the title of the presentation - should be sent to 9icrl@... as e-mail attachments in MS Word or RTF format, specifying 'Abstract' in the subject line. The author's name, affiliation, and e-mail and postal addresses should be indicated in the message body. All abstracts will be reviewed by the conference's international Program Committee.
- Deadline for abstract submission: April 15, 2010 - Notification of acceptance to authors: May 20, 2010 - Preliminary program: June 20, 2010 - Conference: September 2-4, 2010
Organizing Committee:
Kimmo Granqvist Fred Karlsson Jouko Lindstedt Bertil Tikkanen
Program Committee:
Viktor ElsÃk Kimmo Granqvist Dieter Halwachs Yaron Matras
Best regards, _______________________
Kimmo Granqvist p. 0207 813 227 Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus Vähemmistökielten osaston johtaja Vuorikatu 24 f. 0207 813 219 00100 Helsinki http://www.kotus.fi
Some news from Down Under. You can watch the Romani exhibition on You tube. It's in two parts, go to the http://rromaniconnect.org/ and click on part one and then part two.
30/10/2009 - EU citizens who have been rejected asylum in Finland could face earlier eviction from refugee reception centres in order to ease overcrowding, reports the newspaper Turun Sanomat. Currently citizens of EU countries are allowed to live in the centres for one month following a negative asylum decision.
Under current legislation, all asylum seekers who have received a negative decision can live in the centres until they are deported. Non-EU citizens who are refused asylum can be deported one week following the decision. However, EU citizens can live in the centres for one month.
Asylum seekers receive income support while they live at the centres. Officials say they fear that some people are applying for asylum in Finland simply for the benefits.
“Available space at reception centres is going to people whose applications have no chance of being accepted,” says Sanna Sutter of the Ministry of Interior.
Sutter says that officials have not yet decided what to do about the issue. However, they are under political pressure to resolve the matter. It is not yet sure where those people living at the centres would end up.
Overcrowding at refugee reception centres has become a big problem in Finland. Many of the asylum seekers are Roma people from Romania and Bulgaria.
Hindus condemn dismantling of Roma camps in Helsinki
29/10/2009 - Hindus have strongly criticized City of Helsinki for reported dismantling of two Roma camps during the last two days without providing them alternate accommodation.
Rajan Zed, acclaimed Hindu statesman, in a statement in Nevada (USA) today, said that it was simply inhuman to force the Roma in harsh conditions outdoors.
The Roma camps, reportedly in existence since August, were broken up in Kalasatama and Kyläsaari areas of the capital. There are reportedly similar camps/shacks within the Helsinki city limits occupied by Finnish derelicts and homeless alcoholics. Jussi Pajunen is the mayor of Helsinki.
Meanwhile, United Nations sometime back listed Finland as one of the countries which discriminate against Roma people.
United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights Navanethem Pillay, in a statement at the 12th session of Human Rights Council in Geneva on September 15, said: “Regarding access to housing, direct and indirect discrimination against Roma, Sinti and Travelers and/or forced evictions are known to have taken place in a number of countries, including Finland…”. She further said, “…more must be done to end such discrimination.”
Zed, who is president of Universal Society of Hinduism, urged Finland to take care of its Roma population who reportedly faced apartheid conditions. Maltreatment of Roma, who mostly migrated from India many centuries back, was a dark stain on the face of Finland. How Finland, which prided itself for its human rights record, was tolerating such widespread prejudice against a segment of its own society, he asked.
Rajan Zed argued that Roma had been living in Finland since 1500s, took part alongside other Finns in all of the wars the country participated in, and their mother tongue was Finnish. What more Roma needed to do and how many more centuries they had to reside in Finland to prove that they were “real and equal” Finns like any other, he asked.
Hindu statesman pointed out that it was 2009 and many Finland restaurants, stores, and other licensed premises still reportedly refused them entry. Replying to a telephone survey sometime back, some employers reportedly admitted that they would not want to hire a Roma even if he/she had the qualifications for a job. Prejudicial treatment occurred even though the Finnish Penal Code, through an amendment adopted in 1995 [sections 11(8) and (9)], criminalized incitement to racial hatred and racial discrimination. The Criminal Code at Article 47(3) also provided for punishment of discrimination in employment.
Zed stressed that it was moral obligation of Finland to improve the plight of its Roma population and stop human rights violations suffered by them, who numbered around 12,000 and were the most disadvantaged.
Roma reportedly regularly faced social exclusion, racism, substandard education, hostility, joblessness, rampant illness, inadequate housing, lower life expectancy, unrest, living on desperate margins, stereotypes, mistrust, rights violations, discrimination, marginalization, appalling living conditions, prejudice, human rights abuse, etc., Rajan Zed pointed out.
Hindu statesman further said that it was like an undeclared apartheid. The abuse of Roma was outside even the European Union norms. Everybody openly saw the prejudice and various reports had clearly pointed out the brazen discrimination Roma faced in Finland, but the country just ignored it and appeared to lack the will to stop it.
Roma inclusion and integration programs needed to immediately take off the ground providing them with better health and education avenues, higher economic opportunities, sources of empowerment and participation, etc., Zed pointed out.
Rajan Zed stressed that Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland, which represented about 80 percent of the Finns, should also come out in support of the cause of this distinct ethnic and cultural group of Roma, because religion taught us to help the helpless.
Just for your information. Here's our 2nd issue of Australia's Romani Newsletter which you can download and read worldwide. Click on the website below and when you click on the Newsletter picture it will open the Newsletter.
Quote from the Debate at the Human Rights Council, 22 September 2009
CHRISTOPHER BERG (Sweden), speaking in a right of reply on behalf of the European Union, said with regards to the statement made by China, that the delegation of China had pointed harsh criticism at the European Union in general and Sweden in particular. Persistent human rights violations, in particular against Roma and migrants, as well as in the fight against terrorism were mentioned. Nobody was perfect. The European Union was happy to have a dialogue on human rights with China, and appreciated delegations who raised issues under this item. The existence of access to justice, the respect for freedom of opinion and expression, the respect for freedom of assembly, fair and public trials, and, above all, accountability by the Government, were basic attributes for any State that seriously wanted to address any shortcomings in the human rights area.
The Roma Christian Social Democrats will hereby to vote YES for the Roma Rights, and like to give our fully support of this very important to the Roma situations in the Eu-Member state (in allt the world).
We like to support the ERTF-Charter, to do this very important to make suggestions and proposals as to how the problems of racism and Antiziganism/Antigypism indentified in each country might be overcome, SO HELP US GOD.
The Forum of European Roma Young People (FERYP) is calling for participants for its next study session: "Diversity with and Diversity in the Roma community".
The session will take place from 29 November to 6 December 2009 in the European Youth Centre Budapest.
Please note that the deadline for applications is 20 October 2009.
The applications should be submitted to: feryp2009@...
Alexandra RAYKOVA
President of FERYP
__________________________________
Pakjivalen Romalen,
O Evroputno Forumo e Trene Romenqo (FERYP) akharel participante p-i avutni studiaqi sesia: "Averipen e Romencar thaj Ververipen mashkar e Roma".
I sesia ka lel than kotar o 29 Novembra ji ko 6 Decembra and-o Evroputno Ternikano Centro ki Budapesta.
I maj paluni dta vas-o aplikacie si 20 Oktombra 2009.
El Foro Europeo de Jóvenes Roma (Forum of European Roma Young People) solicita participantes para su siguiente sesión de estudio: "Diversidad con y Diversidad en la Comunidad Roma".
La sesión tendrá lugar entre los días 29 de noviembre y 6 de diciembre de 2009 en el Centro Europeo de la Juventud de Budapest.
Por favor tened en cuenta que el plazo para la recepción de solicitudes es el 20 de octubre de 2009.
Las solicitudes deberán ser enviadas a la dirección de correo electrónico: feryp2009@...
GIVE YOUR VOTE NOW for the ERTF Charter of Rights for the Roma
ERTF Charter of Rights for the Roma
Why a Charter specifically for the Roma?
With regard to the situation of Roma in terms of human rights in Council of Europe member states, the Forum has agreed to develop a country-by-country approach, and following the analysis of the situation, make suggestions and proposals as to how the problems of racism and Anti-Gypsyism identified in each country might be overcome.
Existing recommendations and resolutions have two weaknesses: Firstly, inter-governmental bodies, such as the OSCE, the UN-Commission on Human Rights, or the Council of Europe, tend to work in a vacuum and their conclusions are sometimes diluted as a result of negotiations. Participation of representatives of the Roma community in the preparation of these texts would resolve part of this problem.
Secondly, these recommendations and resolutions are usually not binding; and often not applied by member states. If improvements are to be made to protect the human rights of the Roma, a binding European Charter on Roma Rights needs to be drafted and ratified by member states. This would enable the Roma and their representatives to use all legal means to ensure the implementation of measures.
The Plenary Assembly of the European Roma and Travellers Forum in November 2006 entrusted its Executive Committee with the preparation of a draft of this charter which would bring together all the existing recommendations on the situation of Roma into a single binding legal instrument. The Plenary Assembly adopted a document which would serve as a basis for drafting such a charter.
In 2007/08 the Forum’s Directorate on Human Rights and Directorate on Migration organised several discussion groups with Roma and non-Roma experts on Human Rights and International Law to examine a first draft of the text which was prepared in early 2007.
A legal expert has also provided a second draft which was discussed at the Plenary Assembly of the Forum in November 2008.
A Charter of Rights for the Roma have been created based on this analysis.
The final version of the document is now available for you and we need your vote. We kindly ask you to visit our web-page:
www.ertf.org/referendum to have a look at the ERTF Charter of Rights for the Roma and vote either YES or NO.
Each person who feels that he belong to Roma, Sinti, Traveller and all related groups all over the world will have an unique opportunity to express themselves in the next 72 hours starting October the 9
th 2009 at 00:00h by entering his/her e-mail address and by clicking the Yes or No button.
Your participation and your vote in this unique e-referendum is vital and will contribute to shaping of the Roma movement.
_________________________
DEN TUMARO VOTO AKANA VASH E ERTF-ski Karta anda e Romenge Chachimata
ERTF Karta anda e Romenge Chachimata
Soske jekh Karta specijalno e Romenge?
Pala e situacija le Romengi pala e manushikane chachimata ande thema membre anda o Konsilo la Europako, o Forumo akceptujsardas te buhlearel jekh them-pala-tem dikhipe, thaj pala e analiza le situacijaki, te kerel sugestije thaj propozalura ke sar te phageren pes e problemura le rasismoske thaj Anti-Ciganismoske save arakhle pes ande svako them.
E rekomandacije thaj e rezolucije save si akana si len duj kovlimata:
Anglunes, e inter-governmentalno institucii, sar si o OSCE, o UN-Komisija anda e Manushikane Chachimata, vaj o Konsilo la Europako, si len e tendinca te keren buki anda jekh vacuum thaj lenge konkluzije si butivar dilujme sar jekh rezultato katar e negocijacije. E participacija katar e reprezentative le Romenge ande preparacija kadale tekstongi shaj te reshil jekh rig anda kado problemo.
Dujto, kadala rekomandacije thaj rezolucije maj butivar na-j musaj/obligatorichno; thaj butivar na-j aplikime katar e thema membre. Kana si te keren pes lacharimata anda e protekcija le manushikane chachimatengi anda Roma, jekh obligatorichno Europaki Karta anda e Romenge Chachimata trebul te ramol pes tha te avel ratifikime katar e thema membre. Kado shaj delas voja le Romenge thaj lenge reprezentativenge te len opre sa e legalnb mesuri kash te kerel pes siguro e implemetacija le mesurengi.
O Plenarichno Kidipe katar e Europako Forumo e Romengo thaj e Phirutnengo anda o Novembro 2007 das zor ko Eksekutivno Komiteto kash te lacharen jekh drafto pala kadi karta savo bi anelas khetane sa e rekomandacije save si aba pala e situacija le Romengi ande jekh obligatorichno legalno instrumento. O Plenarichno Kidipe adoptisardas jekh dokumento savo shaj te avel jekh baza kash te ramol pes jekh kasavi karta.
Ando 2007/08 e Forumosko Direktorato pala e Manushikane Chachimata thaj o Direktorato pa Migracija organizisarde maj but diskusijake grupura khetane e ekspertonca Roma thaj Gadze pala e Manushikane Chachimata thaj Internacionalno Zakono kash te eksaminin jekh angluno drafto savo kam avel diskutime ko Plenarichno Kidipe le Forumosko ando Novembro 2008.
Jekh Karta anda e Romenge Chachimata sas kerdi pe kadi analiza.
E finalno versia kadale dokumentoski si kherdi thaj si shutini pe tumaro voto. Akharas tumen te den ande ande amari web-patrin
www.ertf.org/referendum te dikhen le ERTF-eski Karta anda e Romenge Chachimata thaj te den tumaro voto Yo vaj Na.
Svako manush so prindzarel pes sar Rom, Sinto, Phirutno thaj aver grupe pashe phanle kadalenca ande sasti luma si len jek uniko sansa pe phenen peskiri opinia ande avutne 71 casuri, o statro si katar 09. oktobro 2009. So trebul te keren si te thon tumari e-mail adresa thaj te pnenen Yo vaj Na.
Tumari participacia thaj tumaro voto ande kado uniko referendumo si vitalno thaj kadalesa ka keren kontribucia ando zuraripe e Romane muvmentosko.