Search the web
Sign In
New User? Sign Up
LearningCommunities · Creating LearningCommunities .
? Already a member? Sign in to Yahoo!

Yahoo! Groups Tips

Did you know...
Want your group to be featured on the Yahoo! Groups website? Add a group photo to Flickr.

Best of Y! Groups

   Check them out and nominate your group.
Having problems with message search? Fill out this form to ensure your group is one of the first to be migrated to the new message search system.

Messages

  Messages Help
Advanced
Messages 1 - 30 of 8162   Newest  |  < Newer  |  Older >  |  Oldest
Messages: Show Message Summaries   (Group by Topic) Sort by Date v  
#30 From: Yuri Bessarab <yuri@xxx.xxxx.xxx
Date: Fri Oct 29, 1999 6:39 am
Subject: [Fwd: [Fwd: PostPsychologyLab-Library]]
yuri@xxx.xxxx.xxx
Send Email Send Email
 
Dear All,
I send my letter to Corina in case sb has a problem reaching our web
site.

-------- Original Message --------
Subject: [Fwd: PostPsychologyLab-Library]
Date: Thu, 28 Oct 1999 21:12:23 +0300
From: Yuri Bessarab <yuri@...>
Organization: NDI
To: ccrane@...

Dear Corina,
I had the same problem, it showed a mistake page but on this page I
clicked on address and it brought me to our front page. You could try to
use just this: http://victorian.fortunecity.com/brutalist/278/
Yuri.

-------- Original Message --------
Subject: PostPsychologyLab-Library
Date: Thu, 28 Oct 1999 21:01:01 +0300
From: Yuri Bessarab <yuri@...>
Organization: NDI/Kyiv
To: Yuri Bessarab <yuri@...>


http://victorian.fortunecity.com/brutalist/278/philosophy/philosophy.html

#29 From: "Claudia L'Amoreaux" <cl@xxxxx.xxxx
Date: Fri Oct 29, 1999 1:58 am
Subject: Re: Re: Cooperative Learning Appendix 2
cl@xxxxx.xxxx
Send Email Send Email
 
ps
couldn't have done it w/out u


Yuri Bessarab wrote:

> From: Yuri Bessarab <yuri@...>
>
> Dear Claudia,
> My name is Yuri Bessarab and I live in Ukraine. We have and continue
> building learning communities for some time already and very glad to
> hear about what you are doing. Since 1990 there were a lot of activities
> in this direction in Ukraine and Russia the epicenter of which was Dr.
> Valery Kourinski.
> In 1994 his book "Autodidactics" (loved by all of us and sometimes we
> call it a
> "Bible for Learning") was published. We monthly invite him to give
> presentations on
> topics of learning. Only last year in Kiev, Ukraine, we organized about
> 90
> presentations, TV\Radio interviews, seminars and trainings at which he
> was  the main
> speaker. In addition to mentioned we prepare for publishing his
> extremely valuable
> book "Self-Lerning Meditations" (a tiny part of it is available in
> English on our
> Website at:
> http://victorian.fortunecity.com/brutalist/278/philosophy/selfteachingm.html)
> and which is a "legato of thoughts" which has no end. Our plans include
> opening faculties of "Autodidactics and PostPsychology" in universities
> of Ukraine and Russia starting a regular TV\Radio program, making
> software for autodidacts, etc. We will be happy to contribute to your
> project.
> Sincerely,
> Yuri.
>
> > ----------
> > >From: "Claudia L'Amoreaux" <cl@...>
> > >To: CCL-LLCs@onelist.com
> >
> > > Appendix 2
> > > The Creating Learning Communities Online Resource Center and Network
> > >
> > > The Creating Learning Communities Online Resource Center is the web
> > > companion to the Creating Learning Communities book. The book's original
> > > chapters are presented in expanded, hyperlinked versions so people can
> > > delve more deeply into ideas presented. New chapters will be continually
> > > added, keeping the book up-to-date. An index of cooperative community
> > > learning centers includes a brief description of each center with contact
> > > information and
> > > links to their website (if they have one).
> > >
> > > Visitors to the online resource center can participate in the CLC Network
> > > by joining the "LearningCommunities" discussion list. Started in February,
> > > 1999, the discussion list has recently branched into two
> > > lists--"LearningCommunities" and "CCL-LLCs." The "LearningCommunities"
list
> > > hosts discussion about the future of society, with an emphasis on making
> > > the necessary transition from an androcentric to an ecocentric worldview,
and
> > > from what author Riane Eisler calls a "dominator society" to a
"partnership
> > > society." The members of A Coalition for Self-Learning have called this
new
> > > paradigm, Gaian, and put it forward as the basis for future life-long
> > > learning systems, grounded in evolutionary cultural change. The concepts
> > > and philosophy of creating learning communities are explored here in
depth,
> > > as are the practical concerns and issues. The "CCL-LLCs" list is for A
> > > Coalition for Self Learning business. Both lists are open to anyone.
> > > Discussions are archived and accessible through the online resource
center.
> > >
> > > Individuals and groups wanting to start learning centers in their
> > > communities will find ongoing support and working models for inspiration.
> > > As the resource center grows, we plan to add photos, progress reports, and
> > > interviews,
> > > especially with young people involved in these learning centers. Hot
> > > discussion threads from the list will be featured as well. The online
> > > resource center also serves as A Coalition for Self Learning's media hub
for
> > > coordinating efforts to let more people know about this powerful model for
> > > cultural transformation.
> > >
> > > The Creating Learning Communities Online Resource Center is currently
> > > hosted by network member Ib Bang on his website in Denmark. The CLC
network
> > > discussion lists are moderated by Bill Ellis and Michael Reber. Both lists
are
> > > hosted on One List.
> > >
> > > > Cooperative Community Life-Long Learning Centers (CCL-LLCs) are emerging
> > > from the rapidly growing homeschooling and autodidact movements.  They are
> > > the foundation for a radically different society.  What are your thoughts?
> > >
> >
> > > Community email addresses:
> >   Post message: LearningCommunities@onelist.com
> >   Subscribe:    LearningCommunities-subscribe@onelist.com
> >   Unsubscribe:  LearningCommunities-unsubscribe@onelist.com
> >   List owner:   LearningCommunities-owner@onelist.com
> >
> > Shortcut URL to this page:
> >   http://www.onelist.com/community/LearningCommunities
>
> > Community email addresses:
>   Post message: LearningCommunities@onelist.com
>   Subscribe:    LearningCommunities-subscribe@onelist.com
>   Unsubscribe:  LearningCommunities-unsubscribe@onelist.com
>   List owner:   LearningCommunities-owner@onelist.com
>
> Shortcut URL to this page:
>   http://www.onelist.com/community/LearningCommunities

#28 From: "Claudia L'Amoreaux" <cl@xxxxx.xxxx
Date: Fri Oct 29, 1999 1:05 am
Subject: Re: Re: Cooperative Learning Appendix 2
cl@xxxxx.xxxx
Send Email Send Email
 
Dear Yuri,
I am very glad to hear from you. I have had a chance to read some of Valery's
articles. I can see there are some very interesting ideas there. I especially
liked
the one about time. Like Ann, I would like to hear more of your work there in
Ukraine.
Please tell more about your autodidactics and post psychology club. If you can,
share
some of the things you do in your workshops, and who attends.

I look forward to dialoguing with you about self learning.
Best
Claudia

Yuri Bessarab wrote:

> From: Yuri Bessarab <yuri@...>
>
> Dear Claudia,
> My name is Yuri Bessarab and I live in Ukraine. We have and continue
> building learning communities for some time already and very glad to
> hear about what you are doing. Since 1990 there were a lot of activities
> in this direction in Ukraine and Russia the epicenter of which was Dr.
> Valery Kourinski.
> In 1994 his book "Autodidactics" (loved by all of us and sometimes we
> call it a
> "Bible for Learning") was published. We monthly invite him to give
> presentations on
> topics of learning. Only last year in Kiev, Ukraine, we organized about
> 90
> presentations, TV\Radio interviews, seminars and trainings at which he
> was  the main
> speaker. In addition to mentioned we prepare for publishing his
> extremely valuable
> book "Self-Lerning Meditations" (a tiny part of it is available in
> English on our
> Website at:
> http://victorian.fortunecity.com/brutalist/278/philosophy/selfteachingm.html)
> and which is a "legato of thoughts" which has no end. Our plans include
> opening faculties of "Autodidactics and PostPsychology" in universities
> of Ukraine and Russia starting a regular TV\Radio program, making
> software for autodidacts, etc. We will be happy to contribute to your
> project.
> Sincerely,
> Yuri.
>
> > ----------
> > >From: "Claudia L'Amoreaux" <cl@...>
> > >To: CCL-LLCs@onelist.com
> >
> > > Appendix 2
> > > The Creating Learning Communities Online Resource Center and Network
> > >
> > > The Creating Learning Communities Online Resource Center is the web
> > > companion to the Creating Learning Communities book. The book's original
> > > chapters are presented in expanded, hyperlinked versions so people can
> > > delve more deeply into ideas presented. New chapters will be continually
> > > added, keeping the book up-to-date. An index of cooperative community
> > > learning centers includes a brief description of each center with contact
> > > information and
> > > links to their website (if they have one).
> > >
> > > Visitors to the online resource center can participate in the CLC Network
> > > by joining the "LearningCommunities" discussion list. Started in February,
> > > 1999, the discussion list has recently branched into two
> > > lists--"LearningCommunities" and "CCL-LLCs." The "LearningCommunities"
list
> > > hosts discussion about the future of society, with an emphasis on making
> > > the necessary transition from an androcentric to an ecocentric worldview,
and
> > > from what author Riane Eisler calls a "dominator society" to a
"partnership
> > > society." The members of A Coalition for Self-Learning have called this
new
> > > paradigm, Gaian, and put it forward as the basis for future life-long
> > > learning systems, grounded in evolutionary cultural change. The concepts
> > > and philosophy of creating learning communities are explored here in
depth,
> > > as are the practical concerns and issues. The "CCL-LLCs" list is for A
> > > Coalition for Self Learning business. Both lists are open to anyone.
> > > Discussions are archived and accessible through the online resource
center.
> > >
> > > Individuals and groups wanting to start learning centers in their
> > > communities will find ongoing support and working models for inspiration.
> > > As the resource center grows, we plan to add photos, progress reports, and
> > > interviews,
> > > especially with young people involved in these learning centers. Hot
> > > discussion threads from the list will be featured as well. The online
> > > resource center also serves as A Coalition for Self Learning's media hub
for
> > > coordinating efforts to let more people know about this powerful model for
> > > cultural transformation.
> > >
> > > The Creating Learning Communities Online Resource Center is currently
> > > hosted by network member Ib Bang on his website in Denmark. The CLC
network
> > > discussion lists are moderated by Bill Ellis and Michael Reber. Both lists
are
> > > hosted on One List.
> > >
> > > > Cooperative Community Life-Long Learning Centers (CCL-LLCs) are emerging
> > > from the rapidly growing homeschooling and autodidact movements.  They are
> > > the foundation for a radically different society.  What are your thoughts?
> > >
> >
> > > Community email addresses:
> >   Post message: LearningCommunities@onelist.com
> >   Subscribe:    LearningCommunities-subscribe@onelist.com
> >   Unsubscribe:  LearningCommunities-unsubscribe@onelist.com
> >   List owner:   LearningCommunities-owner@onelist.com
> >
> > Shortcut URL to this page:
> >   http://www.onelist.com/community/LearningCommunities
>
> > Community email addresses:
>   Post message: LearningCommunities@onelist.com
>   Subscribe:    LearningCommunities-subscribe@onelist.com
>   Unsubscribe:  LearningCommunities-unsubscribe@onelist.com
>   List owner:   LearningCommunities-owner@onelist.com
>
> Shortcut URL to this page:
>   http://www.onelist.com/community/LearningCommunities

#27 From: "Bill Ellis" <tranet@xxxxxxxx.xxxx
Date: Thu Oct 28, 1999 5:52 pm
Subject: FW: Call for Papers
tranet@xxxxxxxx.xxxx
Send Email Send Email
 
----------
From: Alexander & Kathia Laszlo <Syntony.Quest@...>
To: Syntony Quest <Syntony.Quest@...>
Subject: Call for Papers
Date: Wed, Oct 27, 1999, 8:37 PM


Dear Friends and Colleagues:

We cordially invite you to join us at the 44th annual meeting
of the International Society for the Systems Sciences (ISSS).
Specifically, we hope you will consider contributing a paper
for presentation in the ELC (Evolutionary Learning Community)
Special Integration Group (SIG) that it is our pleasure to
co-chair.

Please visit the webpage dedicated to ELC SIG 2000.  That
page presents the following information about the ELC SIG:
1.  Title and organizational affiliation
2.  A brief statement of goals, purposes, and history
3.  The Co-Chairs plus their contact information
4.  The official Call for Papers
5.  A brief statement regarding topics, format, and focus
6.  Abstracts from the previous (43rd) ISSS annual meeting
7.  A selected paper from the 43rd ISSS meeting which lays
     the groundwork for Evolutionary Learning Community inquiry
8.  The Website URL of the sponsoring organization (Syntony Quest)
For all this information, and to find out how to participate
with the contribution of a paper for the 44th meeting of the ISSS,
point your browser to the following URL -
::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
              http://isss.org/sigs/sig29elc.htm
::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
Please note the following dates and deadlines for participation:
•  Abstracts: 1 December 1999
-> notification of acceptance: 31 December 1999
•  Full paper plus pre-registration: 1 April 2000
•  Revised final paper: 30 April 2000
Note: Abstracts and papers are to be submitted both to the SIG
       Co-Chairs and to ISSS Program Coordinator, Jennifer Wilby
       (see website URLs below for further infromation).

The ISSS Conference is scheduled to take place from 16-21 July
2000 at Ryerson Polytechnic University in Downtown Toronto,
Canada.  This will be a very special meeting created in
conjunction with some 20 other organizations to create a
World Congress of the Systems Sciences.  For more information
about the World Congress/ISSS 2000 event, including further
details on how to register and where to send things, please
point your browser to the following URLs -
--
World Congress/ISSS 2000 announcement
http://www.isss.org/2000meet/2000anno.htm
--
ISSS Homepage
http://www.isss.org/
--

Of course, if there is anything we can help clarify for you
with respect to the above, please do get in touch with us.
All of our contact information follows immediately after our
"signature," below.

Best wishes, and in anticipation of an engaging conference,
- Alexander & Kathia Laszlo
   Co-Chairs, ISSS ELC SIG
--
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Alexander Laszlo, Ph.D.               Kathia C. Laszlo, M.Ed.
President             > Syntony Quest <          Executive VP
1761 Vallejo Street, Suite 302, San Francisco, CA  94123-5029
Phone/Fax: ++415/346.1547   ><   eMail: Syntony.Quest@...
Website URL: http://home.earthlink.net/~aklaszlo/syntonyquest
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

#26 From: Yaroslav <yarosl@x.xxxx.xxx
Date: Thu Oct 28, 1999 8:41 pm
Subject: Re: to the point
yarosl@x.xxxx.xxx
Send Email Send Email
 
Dear Corina,
try these links:
http://victorian.fortunecity.com/brutalist/278/
http://victorian.fortunecity.com/brutalist/278/philosophy/philosophy.html

Yaroslav

Corina Crane wrote:

> From: "Corina Crane" <ccrane@...>
>
> Yuri wrote:
>
> >>In Kiev and  Moscow. Chapter 1 (Rus.) and "Thesis to Autodidactics" (Eng.)
are
> available on our web site at:
> http://victorian.fortunecity.com/brutalist/278/philosophy.html>>
>
> I tried this link but it came up with an error - not found on server.  Could
you please resend the URL?
>
> Thank you,
>
> Corina
>
> ______________________________________________________________________
> Get Visto.com!  Private groups, event calendars, email, and much more.
> Visto.com. Life on the Dot.
> Check it out @ http://www.visto.com/info
>
> > Community email addresses:
>   Post message: LearningCommunities@onelist.com
>   Subscribe:    LearningCommunities-subscribe@onelist.com
>   Unsubscribe:  LearningCommunities-unsubscribe@onelist.com
>   List owner:   LearningCommunities-owner@onelist.com
>
> Shortcut URL to this page:
>   http://www.onelist.com/community/LearningCommunities

#25 From: "Corina Crane" <ccrane@xxxxx.xxxx
Date: Thu Oct 28, 1999 4:00 pm
Subject: Re: to the point
ccrane@xxxxx.xxxx
Send Email Send Email
 
Yuri wrote:

>>In Kiev and  Moscow. Chapter 1 (Rus.) and "Thesis to Autodidactics" (Eng.) are
available on our web site at:
http://victorian.fortunecity.com/brutalist/278/philosophy.html>>

I tried this link but it came up with an error - not found on server.  Could you
please resend the URL?

Thank you,

Corina


______________________________________________________________________
Get Visto.com!  Private groups, event calendars, email, and much more.
Visto.com. Life on the Dot.
Check it out @ http://www.visto.com/info

#24 From: Yuri Bessarab <yuri@xxx.xxxx.xxx
Date: Thu Oct 28, 1999 3:10 pm
Subject: Re: to the point
yuri@xxx.xxxx.xxx
Send Email Send Email
 
Dear Ann,
thanks aplenty for your letter! For better understanding I define a 'learning
community' as a group of people united around a philosophy of learning (in our
case it's Autodidactics & PostPsychology) which becomes both modus operandi and
modus vivendi, is based on certain ideas, has a goal and provides tools for
reaching it.  After searching through for sth close to our philosophy in
Border's, Creamer's, Crown and other bookstores in Washington D.C. last February
I realized that Dr. Kourinsky has found the laws and built the comprehensive
philosophy of learning for at least the next century. And you know Ann, once a
law is opened - nobody can close it.

Ann Lahrson Fisher wrote:

> From: Ann Lahrson Fisher <ann@...>
>
> Dear Yuri,
>
> >
> > Dear Bill and all,
> > In my letter to Claudia I tried to explain that we have already learning
> > communities in Ukraine and Russia. We are already doing it practically,
> > have a splendid theory since 1990 which works perfect [..]. [snip]
>
> ALF:
> I am glad to hear of your successes!  I would be interested in learning more
> of the details of how learning communities work in Ukraine and Russia, if
> you could take time to write about that.

I told in my previous mail about our past activities and plans for future. The
present is enlightened by those things we are delightedly doing individually and
as a group. We invited Dr. Kourinski to come from Moscow and give us three
presentation on Nov. 2-4, 1999 in "Benefice" Theater in Kiev on "Theory and
Practice of Friendliness" and we know he's coming. Ukrainian Children Art
Academy invited him too and we are jealous they got more of his time. In the
beginning of October he gave a presentation to a big  audience in Slavic Studies
University of Ukraine.
After presentations are over we learn them, discuss them in our discussion
groups, transcribe and put them on our web site, but more importantly - we apply
the knowledge in our everyday life. We are reaching other people, civic groups
and even political parties. A week ago our representative spoke at the
conference at Ministry of Culture and we expect some progress there too. The
core of our learning community in Kiev consists of 45 individuals of different
age and various professions. In addition to Autodidactics & PostPsychology all
of us learn philosophy, languages, music, cultures, art and literatures, etc. We
have very nice cooperation with such learning communities in Russia though they
are our main competitors for time of Dr.Kourinsky. We organize everything on our
own.

>
>
> There are many other successful learning communities all over the world.
> Despite these successes, the predominant model of schooling, at least in the
> US, does not properly address how people actually learn.  Sadly, the
> knowledge that you and I have is disregarded by the majority!

Dear Ann, in our case it's because we are often calm as a church mouse.

>
>
> The point of this book, written by 30+ different authors,  is to communicate
> as widely as we can, the enormous diversity of educational approaches found
> in successful learning communities.
>
> YB:
>
> > I scanned Border's Bookstore recently and there is hardly any book which
> > is as valuable for those who want to learn as "Autodidactics" by V.A.
> > Kourinsky. What I just said doesn't make us hooded to all Really
> > Valuable Ideas or books. It makes us even more open. But will we
> > continue playing  ostrich game?
>
> ALF:
> But isn't that the just point we try to address by writing this Learning
> Communities book?  We are trying to get our ostrich heads out of the sand
> and create one more book that might make a difference.  I want to see rows
> and rows of books in bookstores and libraries, and thousands of Internet
> URLs, that discuss the simple truths of how people learn.  There should be
> many books with very different approaches to meet the diverse needs of
> individuals.
>
> I wonder if I misunderstood your meaning.

Sorry if I set my great expectations from LearningCommunities too high i.e. to
propose profound philosophies of learning which are applicable and breathtaking
at the same time. Hopefully I will be forgiven for I've just joined this
discussion group.

I would be very sad if what is said by me about Autodidactics & PostPsychology
is taken not seriously and simplistically. That would be the biggest
misunderstanding. It's a quite thorough philosophy of learning.

>
>
> Do you know where one could purchase a copy of Kourinsky's book?

In Kiev and  Moscow. Chapter 1 (Rus.) and "Thesis to Autodidactics" (Eng.) are
available on our web site at:
http://victorian.fortunecity.com/brutalist/278/philosophy.html


>
>
> Sincerely,
> Ann Lahrson Fisher
> ann@...
> http://www.nettlepatch.net/homeschool

Thank you again,
Yuri.

>
>
> > Community email addresses:
>   Post message: LearningCommunities@onelist.com
>   Subscribe:    LearningCommunities-subscribe@onelist.com
>   Unsubscribe:  LearningCommunities-unsubscribe@onelist.com
>   List owner:   LearningCommunities-owner@onelist.com
>
> Shortcut URL to this page:
>   http://www.onelist.com/community/LearningCommunities

#23 From: "Bill Ellis" <tranet@xxxxxxxx.xxxx
Date: Wed Oct 27, 1999 11:48 pm
Subject: Re: Cooperative Learning [Fwd:24yo author HSed until 13]
tranet@xxxxxxxx.xxxx
Send Email Send Email
 
Ann, I've read of Purdy in the Christian Science Monitor some time ago.
He is proof positive that homeschooling works.  I hope to hear more from him
and have invited hims to join Learning Communities.
Bill
Attached is the Washington Post clip.

----------
>From: Ann Lahrson Fisher <ann@...>
> This may be of interest to some...
>
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#22 From: "Bill Ellis" <tranet@xxxxxxxx.xxxx
Date: Wed Oct 27, 1999 11:18 pm
Subject: Re: Cooperative Learning
tranet@xxxxxxxx.xxxx
Send Email Send Email
 
Dr. Thein,
We would love to have a short description of your "green house" for our
Sectin III. "Models and Resources.'  (Name, Address, Contact Information,
Mission Statement, and 25 to 250 word description of how it came together
and how it works.)
And don't stay silent.  This movement needs you.
Bill Ellis

----------
> From: "Dr. Khin Ni Ni Thein" <nin@...>
> I have been a quiet reader of the list. Thanks to Bill for his welcoming
> note to me.
>
> Bill said:
>> John, thanks for the Corn and Community parable.
>> I applies to the CCL-LLCs project in which I am now involved.
>
> Me too, I applied it in my current work, i.e. 'Creating a learning
> environment' for the Burmese peoples. Our current situation is that we
> cannot probably create 'learning communities' in practice at this stage.
> So, I am paving my way, millimeter by millimeter, in order to
> 'create the learning communities in Burma', by creating 'a green house
> atmosphere = learning environment', here and now.
>
>> If we can promote the concept of "Creating Learning Communities" we will
>> all benefit not just those writing the book.
>> Our book, "Creating Learning Communities" is the ideas of many written
>> by a few for the benefit of all.
>
> I do agree with that. Moreover, what I'd like to express is this. We,
> Burmese people, have already benefitted from the list and we are most
> grateful for it. I will again submerged in the postings and be quiet for
> some time again. In the mean time, will be seriously learning and
> applying.
>
> With metta and respect,
> NiNi
>
> Dr. Khin Ni Ni Thein (Ms.)
> WRTC

#21 From: "Bill Ellis" <tranet@xxxxxxxx.xxxx
Date: Wed Oct 27, 1999 1:04 pm
Subject: Re: Re: Cooperative Learning Appendix 2
tranet@xxxxxxxx.xxxx
Send Email Send Email
 
I apologize for not sending my edited version for approval to the whole
group.  Time had actual expired for the Decker Award so I rushed it a
little.  We are still awaiting your final version.  Attached is a PC version
of what I mailed.
Bill


> From: "Claudia L'Amoreaux" <cl@...>
>
> Hi Bill.
> I'd like to suggest that  if any of us are going to edit someone's writing,
send it back first to them before sending off somewhere.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#20 From: Ann Lahrson Fisher <ann@xxxxxxxxxxx.xxxx
Date: Wed Oct 27, 1999 8:34 pm
Subject: Re: to the point
ann@xxxxxxxxxxx.xxxx
Send Email Send Email
 
Dear Yuri,

> From: Yuri Bessarab <yuri@...>
>
> Dear Bill and all,
> In my letter to Claudia I tried to explain that we have already learning
> communities in Ukraine and Russia. We are already doing it practically,
> have a splendid theory since 1990 which works perfect [..]. [snip]

ALF:
I am glad to hear of your successes!  I would be interested in learning more
of the details of how learning communities work in Ukraine and Russia, if
you could take time to write about that.

There are many other successful learning communities all over the world.
Despite these successes, the predominant model of schooling, at least in the
US, does not properly address how people actually learn.  Sadly, the
knowledge that you and I have is disregarded by the majority!

The point of this book, written by 30+ different authors,  is to communicate
as widely as we can, the enormous diversity of educational approaches found
in successful learning communities.

YB:

> I scanned Border's Bookstore recently and there is hardly any book which
> is as valuable for those who want to learn as "Autodidactics" by V.A.
> Kourinsky. What I just said doesn't make us hooded to all Really
> Valuable Ideas or books. It makes us even more open. But will we
> continue playing  ostrich game?

ALF:
But isn't that the just point we try to address by writing this Learning
Communities book?  We are trying to get our ostrich heads out of the sand
and create one more book that might make a difference.  I want to see rows
and rows of books in bookstores and libraries, and thousands of Internet
URLs, that discuss the simple truths of how people learn.  There should be
many books with very different approaches to meet the diverse needs of
individuals.

I wonder if I misunderstood your meaning.

Do you know where one could purchase a copy of Kourinsky's book?

Sincerely,
Ann Lahrson Fisher
ann@...
http://www.nettlepatch.net/homeschool

#19 From: Ann Lahrson Fisher <ann@xxxxxxxxxxx.xxxx
Date: Wed Oct 27, 1999 7:46 pm
Subject: [Fwd:24yo author HSed until 13]
ann@xxxxxxxxxxx.xxxx
Send Email Send Email
 
This may be of interest to some...

Interesting young man.

Blessings,
Joanne


      For Common Things - Irony, Trust, and Commitment in America Today by
Jedediah Purdy is a new book out ($75,000 advance) by a young (24yo) man who
was HSed until 13.   After graduating from high school, he spent a year
traveling in eastern Europe and working as a carpenter in W VA before
attending Harvard.  (He describes public high school in W VA as purgatory
from which he escaped as a senior by attending a private school.)  He is now
in his 2nd year at Yale Law School.

http://search.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/WPlate/1999-10/24/103l-102499-idx.html
  <A
HREF="http://search.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/WPlate/1999-10/24/103l-102499-id
x.html">The Adventures of Anti-Irony Boy</A>
>From a Washington Post article, on Sunday, October 24th, on the front page of
the Style section: "The Adventures of Anti-Irony Boy" by Katherine Marsh --
"Jed Purdy's precocious tome decrying the callousness of our times sent the
media elite into high howl. Is it really such a sin to want to save the world
from Seinfeld?"

Quoted from the article:
Why, Purdy asks in his book, can't we all just start believing in, and
working for the common good again?  "The truth," he writes, "is that the
possibility of a decent life is partly an achievement of political and public
institutions, and that ignoring these is the surest way to hasten their
decline."

Also:
Though Purdy's book is clearly about much more --  his main point is an
impassioned plea for renewed commitment to, and belief in, grass-roots
politics as a way to improve the world, "a way of thinking and doing, that
has more promise of goodness than the one we are now following" ...

And some more:
Irony which Purdy defines as, "refusal to believe in the depths of
relationships, the sincerity of motivation, or the truth of speech --
especially earnest speech...

Yet more:
"One of the things about being romantic by nature," he explains, "is that you
want to be able to commit yourself in an intimate way.  I hoped on some level
that the book would be a way to connect with the people who read it."  In
"For Common Things," Purdy refers to the project of the book as "one young
man's letter of love for the world's possibilities," ...

#18 From: "Bernie Slepkov" <bernies@xxxxxxxx.xxxx
Date: Wed Oct 27, 1999 4:24 pm
Subject: Draft materials for your approval
bernies@xxxxxxxx.xxxx
Send Email Send Email
 
Greetings
I was not certain to which list to announce having posted material in to
Files of Learning Communities. I have cut and edited my previous submission
down to 2,600. A working draft of that, as well as a jpeg file is there for
the group's feedback and input.
Someone please set me straight if there appears to be the need.

A previous posting by Silvia Austerlic has peaked my interest. I am
interested  in your mindbook Silvia, wondering if there might be the
possibility of strategic collaborations.

Bernie Slepkov
Founder: DreamTEAMS International - HEALING FRAGMENTED COMMUNITIES
bernies@...
http://www.mergetel.com/dreamteams

#17 From: Yuri Bessarab <yuri@xxx.xxxx.xxx
Date: Wed Oct 27, 1999 12:44 pm
Subject: to the point
yuri@xxx.xxxx.xxx
Send Email Send Email
 
Dear Bill and all,
In my letter to Claudia I tried to explain that we have already learning
communities in Ukraine and Russia. We are already doing it practically,
have a splendid theory since 1990 which works perfect and happy to share
both with you and I am surprised there were no reaction. - Everybody's
busy trying to get into the book... Maybe we could try to see how the
book works first?
I scanned Border's Bookstore recently and there is hardly any book which
is as valuable for those who want to learn as "Autodidactics" by V.A.
Kourinsky. What I just said doesn't make us hooded to all Really
Valuable Ideas or books. It makes us even more open. But will we
continue playing  ostrich game?
Sincerely,
Yuri.

#16 From: "Bill Ellis" <tranet@xxxxxxxx.xxxx
Date: Tue Oct 26, 1999 9:15 pm
Subject: Re: Growing corn and community
tranet@xxxxxxxx.xxxx
Send Email Send Email
 
John, thanks for the Corn and Community parable.
I applies to the CCL-LLCs project in which I am now involved.
If we can promote the concept of "Creating Learning Communities" we will all
benefit not just those writing the book.
Our book, "Creating Learning Communities" is the ideas of many written by a
few for the benefit of all.
You can read the on-line version on:
--------------------------------------------
<http://www.futureworld.dk/ccl-llc/book.htm>
----------------------------------------------
Best regards
Bill Ellis

----------
>From: John Steiner <steiner_king@...>
>Subject: Growing corn and community
>Date: Tue, Oct 26, 1999, 6:38 AM
>

>> Thanks to Ken Druck for the following and John Vasconcellos for passing it
>> along.
>>
>> James Bender, in his book "How to Talk Well" (New York: McGraw-Hill Book
>> Company, Inc. 1994) relates the story of a farmer who grew award-winning
>> corn. Each year he entered his corn in the state fair where it won a blue
>> ribbon. One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned something
>> interesting about how he grew it.
>>
>> The reporter discovered that the farmer shared his seed corn with his
>> neighbors. "How can you afford to share your best seed corn with your
>> neighbors when they are entering corn in competition with yours each year?"
>> the reporter asked. "Why sir," said the farmer, "didn't you know? The wind
>> picks up pollen from the ripening corn and swirls it from field to field. If
>> my neighbors grow inferior corn, cross-pollination will steadily degrade the
>> quality of my corn. If I am to grow good corn, I must help my neighbors grow
>> good corn."
>>
>> He is very much aware of the connectedness of life. His corn cannot improve
>> unless his neighbor's corn also improves.  So it is in other dimensions.
>> Those who choose to live well must help others to live well, for the value of
>> a life is measured by the lives it touches.  The welfare of each is bound up
>> with the welfare of all.
>>
>> The lesson for each of us is this: if we are to grow good corn, we must help
>> our neighbors grow good corn.
>

#15 From: Kathia and Alexander Laszlo <aklaszlo@xxxxxxxxx.xxxx
Date: Wed Oct 27, 1999 4:32 am
Subject: Evolutionary Systems Design
aklaszlo@xxxxxxxxx.xxxx
Send Email Send Email
 
Hello:

I just uploaded to the files of this listserv a paper that we
wrote on Evolutionary Systems Design (ESD). If our work is about
creating the conditions for the emergence of Evolutionary Learning
Community, ESD is the *process* that we suggest for such a work. This
paper presents where we (AK) are coming from and our assumptions.
I think it is relevant to the areas of inquiry of this community.
I am including in this message the abstract.

Kathia

P.S. This paper will be published in World Futures in a special
issue in honor of Bela H. Banathy.

----

ABSTRACT

This paper presents the genesis of Evolutionary Systems Design (ESD)
as a praxis that draws on General Evolution Theory and Social
Systems Design methodology, in addition to Critical Systems Theory,
to engage in life-long learning and human development in partnership
with Earth.  The contributions of Bela H. Banathy to the creation of
ESD are portrayed as bridging evolutionary consciousness and evolutionary
action.  Following a brief description of the inspiration and mentorship
provided by Bela in this regard, the roots of ESD are traced back to
General Evolution Theory.  It is described how notions of evolutionary
stewardship grew out of encounters with Bela and his work at the International
Systems Institute, and were given operational viability through the
methodology
of Social Systems Design he developed.  The fundamental tenets of ESD are
presented and discussed by way of a four stage evolutionary learning
framework.
Finally, the vehicle of Evolutionary Learning Community through which ESD
operates is shown to embody the potential for individuals and groups to
think, live, and act in harmony with the dynamics of which they are a part
as a means to guide the conscious creation of sustainability.


KEYWORDS:  General Evolution Theory, Social Systems Design, Evolutionary
Systems Design, Evolutionary Learning Community, syntony, sustainability,
life-long learning.


--
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Alexander Laszlo, Ph.D.             Kathia C. Laszlo, M.Ed.
                        Syntony Quest
   1761 Vallejo Street, Suite 302, San Francisco, CA 94123
  Phone/Fax: (415) 346-1547 // eMail: Syntony.Quest@...
    http://home.earthlink.net/~aklaszlo/syntonyquest/
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

#14 From: "Valery Kourinsky" <vkourlab@xxxxxxx.xxx
Date: Wed Oct 27, 1999 4:22 am
Subject: Re: Cooperative Learning Appendix I
vkourlab@xxxxxxx.xxx
Send Email Send Email
 
----- Original Message -----
From: Bill Ellis <tranet@...>
To: <LearningCommunities@onelist.com>
Sent: Tuesday, October 26, 1999 6:01 PM
Subject: Re: [LearningCommunities] Cooperative Learning Appendix I


> From: "Bill Ellis" <tranet@...>
>
> BE:
> Bernies, a copy of by EFSS Lecture, "Flapping Butterfly Wings," is on its
> way.
> I don't think we are far apart in our views, but will add a couple of
> comments to your comments.
>
> BS:
> > I think
> > that you K&A, are inadvertently "social engineers" and if not, the
flapping
> > of your butterfly wings are certain to cause a hurricane somewhere. ...
> > My main point being, that this network, with or with out your
involvement
> > K&A, will affect changes in education.... It really is hard to
> > know what the long-term affects may have in the conventional and or
> > grassroots education, but it will make an impact.
> BE:
> This is a definitional difference. To me social engingeers along with most
> futurists, planners, and designers, believe that with enough tools they
can
> predict and create the future.  I hold that no one can accurately predict
or
> plan from current knowledge.  We cannot design the future, but we can
design
> FOR it.  Be prepared, like we prepare for hurricanes, earthquakes, floods
> and Y2K.  If we construct the right houses, dams, food supplies, health
> systems etc we will be prepared for the long term effects of the flapping
> butterfly wings.  Preparation does affect the future, it does not make the
> future.


VK
All that is very well said, Bill, but, as to me, is not that correct as it
sounds.
Time to be is influenced by the way we live in the previous phase. The
history, of course, is a mysterious "system","constellation of events and
their sensorial consequencies"  of which we always are aware only partly.
Nevertheless our doing have more actual force, causes much more effect of
both negative and positive character.
The future, thanks Goodness, the cultural construction of it is dependable
on us with you, on our choise of internal activity, on our inside and
outward bahaviour. Thus, analogy with preparation to earthquake,
notwithstanding its sympathetic appearance is not valid as a "key phrase" to
activate constantly and continuasly elevated, inspired and in a best sense
romantic work of education.

>
> BS:
> > These butterfly wing flapping have everything to do with (the science
of)
> > complexity and chaos. Dee Hock of the Chaordic Alliance is quoted as
saying
> > that "[a]t the edge of chaos, on a very narrow band, lives a kind of
sublime
> > order." Thinking that I have a sense of that, I have a motto I use in my
> > line of work. Perhaps, in many ways I am a "social engineer" of sorts -
a
> > futurist with a type of approach that seeks to control and predict. For
me,
> > you, this network or community is living the motto of "Harnessing Chaos
and
> > Directing Change."




VK
I'm barging again but...
This is, I beg athor of the above words pardon, ment in an obsolete
interpteretative style  at least of a  notion 'chaos'. Chaos is, now,  not a
catastrophe but an ingridient of a normal reality, that educational
included.
By the way, there is a very lovely "butterfly of strange attractor" which is
not going to fly off from the creative area of humankind. And moreover,  its
presense is necessary to invent whatsoever I  (or any body else) would like
to do...

'> BE:
> Agaoib a definitial difference.  HARNESSING CHAOS is an oxymoron in my
> definition of harnessing.  Chaos cannot be contolled by definition.
VK
That is (see above) just a question. Using something we in some sense are
controlling it.

  But on
> the order side of the border between chaos and order there is a flexibilty
> that is not available in either rigid order. or random chaos.
> I would prefer the motto "Recognizeing Chaos and Preparing for Change."

VK
Chaos is a condition in the ontological task of human. mAnd in every task at
large, too. Every problem, even the slightest, starts with chaotic state of
mind.
Then how one may to claim non-omnipresence of chaos (in the above meaning of
word) in everyday life and educative process? Naturally, teacher must
recognize Chaos as everybody recognizes his own feet in order to walk across
the street.

[skip]

VK
The very hint on holodynamics make me confused (therefore I skiped the
corresponding part of quoted message :^)).  That is, in my view, once
more example of oversimplifyed approaches.
The philosophy of contemporary teaching/learning (that, by the way, this  is
considerably the same, as it seems to me) has to be grounded on the ancient
dialectical principles and in such way face with honour the future.

Regards.

Valery A. Kourinsky

#13 From: "Claudia L'Amoreaux" <cl@xxxxx.xxxx
Date: Tue Oct 26, 1999 11:13 pm
Subject: Re: Re: Cooperative Learning Appendix 2
cl@xxxxx.xxxx
Send Email Send Email
 
Hi Bill.
I'd like to suggest that in the future, if any of us are going to edit someone's
writing, send it back first to them before sending off somewhere like BBC. It
would
feel a bit more collaborative.
I am aware you were probably feeling time pressure.
But I would have had a few corrections. (I was an editor for years for a
California
publisher. My editing skills would probably be a good "partnership" with your
dyslexia.) And I would have made a few suggestions. Then the writing would be
more
of a true partnership. You take in what I write and have a few things to add, I
take in what you have written and have a few suggested changes, etc. Then we
arrive
together at something we are both satisfied with.

Can you send it to me in the body of email? Your file was a bit garbled. I'll
make
a few minor spelling corrections in case you plan to send it anywhere else. And
I'll add a sentence ot two about the difference between linear and web. I would
like to work on this sentence especially: "Individual linear learning, in
addition
teaching with publisdhed books, will be suplemented by networks of information
available thnrough the internet." It is far more than a supplement to linear
learning. I think it is actually the other way around. In the future, published
books and the occasional linear learning will supplement networked learning.
I'll
see what I can do to communicate it.

Best.
Claudia

Bill Ellis wrote:

> Yes, Claudia, I did send Appendis I and II along to BBC and also to the
> Decker Foundatin where I've been nominated for a Decker Award (What ever
> that is).  I edited your presentation slightly (see attachment).  But await
> your final version before adding to the book.
>
> ----------
> >From: "Claudia L'Amoreaux" <cl@...>
> >To: LearningCommunities@onelist.com
> >Subject: Re: [LearningCommunities] Re: Cooperative Learning Appendix 2
> >Date: Mon, Oct 25, 1999, 2:00 PM
> >
>
> > From: "Claudia L'Amoreaux" <cl@...>
> >
> > Hi Bill.
> > This version of Appendix 2 was written for you to pass on to the BBC in
> response to
> > one of your earlier mails.
>
>                               Name: Appendix II 10/26/99
>    Appendix II 10/26/99       Type: unspecified type
(application/octet-stream)
>                           Encoding: base64

#12 From: "Bill Ellis" <tranet@xxxxxxxx.xxxx
Date: Tue Oct 26, 1999 2:40 pm
Subject: Re: Re: Cooperative Learning Appendix 2
tranet@xxxxxxxx.xxxx
Send Email Send Email
 
Yes, Claudia, I did send Appendis I and II along to BBC and also to the
Decker Foundatin where I've been nominated for a Decker Award (What ever
that is).  I edited your presentation slightly (see attachment).  But await
your final version before adding to the book.

----------
>From: "Claudia L'Amoreaux" <cl@...>
>To: LearningCommunities@onelist.com
>Subject: Re: [LearningCommunities] Re: Cooperative Learning Appendix 2
>Date: Mon, Oct 25, 1999, 2:00 PM
>

> From: "Claudia L'Amoreaux" <cl@...>
>
> Hi Bill.
> This version of Appendix 2 was written for you to pass on to the BBC in
response to
> one of your earlier mails.

#11 From: "Bill Ellis" <tranet@...>
Date: Tue Oct 26, 1999 2:01 pm
Subject: Re: Cooperative Learning Appendix I
tranet@...
Send Email Send Email
 
BE:
Bernies, a copy of by EFSS Lecture, "Flapping Butterfly Wings," is on its
way.
I don't think we are far apart in our views, but will add a couple of
comments to your comments.

BS:
> I think
> that you K&A, are inadvertently "social engineers" and if not, the flapping
> of your butterfly wings are certain to cause a hurricane somewhere. ...
> My main point being, that this network, with or with out your involvement
> K&A, will affect changes in education.... It really is hard to
> know what the long-term affects may have in the conventional and or
> grassroots education, but it will make an impact.
BE:
This is a definitional difference. To me social engingeers along with most
futurists, planners, and designers, believe that with enough tools they can
predict and create the future.  I hold that no one can accurately predict or
plan from current knowledge.  We cannot design the future, but we can design
FOR it.  Be prepared, like we prepare for hurricanes, earthquakes, floods
and Y2K.  If we construct the right houses, dams, food supplies, health
systems etc we will be prepared for the long term effects of the flapping
butterfly wings.  Preparation does affect the future, it does not make the
future.

BS:
> These butterfly wing flapping have everything to do with (the science of)
> complexity and chaos. Dee Hock of the Chaordic Alliance is quoted as saying
> that "[a]t the edge of chaos, on a very narrow band, lives a kind of sublime
> order." Thinking that I have a sense of that, I have a motto I use in my
> line of work. Perhaps, in many ways I am a "social engineer" of sorts - a
> futurist with a type of approach that seeks to control and predict. For me,
> you, this network or community is living the motto of "Harnessing Chaos and
> Directing Change."
BE:
Agaoib a definitial difference.  HARNESSING CHAOS is an oxymoron in my
definition of harnessing.  Chaos cannot be contolled by definition.  But on
the order side of the border between chaos and order there is a flexibilty
that is not available in either rigid order. or random chaos.
I would prefer the motto "Recognizeing Chaos and Preparing for Change."
Our thoughts are much the same although our words are different.

BS:
> You (in the spontaneous collective sense of the word) are obviously
> frustrated with education systems not living up to their goals of having
> taught us, and now our children, to hit the ground running after graduation.
BE:
It is, in my view,  much deeper than that.  Not only is LEARNING very
diffent than TEACHING.  But the concpet of GRADUATION is very differnt than
LIFE-LONG.
We don't hit the ground running after being educated.  Our whole life sould
be (and is) a continuum of learning and doing, as well as learning by doing.
We are always at the edge of chaos preparing for unknown opportunities.

BS:
> With regards to comments made about the term "holistic", which does have a
> tendency of pushing a few buttons for certain groups, I prefer to use the
> term "wholistic."
BE:
This issue is not one of just seeing the whole system, or the unity of the
universe.  I'm not sure either word captures the idea of
systems-within-systems, or holons within holons. As Ken Wliber defines the
universe "it is holons all the way up."  "Holonistic" does capture this
thought, but I've never heard the word before.
Bill

#10 From: Yuri Bessarab <yuri@xxx.xxxx.xxx
Date: Tue Oct 26, 1999 8:41 am
Subject: Re: Re: Cooperative Learning Appendix 2
yuri@xxx.xxxx.xxx
Send Email Send Email
 
Dear Claudia,
My name is Yuri Bessarab and I live in Ukraine. We have and continue
building learning communities for some time already and very glad to
hear about what you are doing. Since 1990 there were a lot of activities
in this direction in Ukraine and Russia the epicenter of which was Dr.
Valery Kourinski.
In 1994 his book "Autodidactics" (loved by all of us and sometimes we
call it a
"Bible for Learning") was published. We monthly invite him to give
presentations on
topics of learning. Only last year in Kiev, Ukraine, we organized about
90
presentations, TV\Radio interviews, seminars and trainings at which he
was  the main
speaker. In addition to mentioned we prepare for publishing his
extremely valuable
book "Self-Lerning Meditations" (a tiny part of it is available in
English on our
Website at:
http://victorian.fortunecity.com/brutalist/278/philosophy/selfteachingm.html)
and which is a "legato of thoughts" which has no end. Our plans include
opening faculties of "Autodidactics and PostPsychology" in universities
of Ukraine and Russia starting a regular TV\Radio program, making
software for autodidacts, etc. We will be happy to contribute to your
project.
Sincerely,
Yuri.


> ----------
> >From: "Claudia L'Amoreaux" <cl@...>
> >To: CCL-LLCs@onelist.com
>
> > Appendix 2
> > The Creating Learning Communities Online Resource Center and Network
> >
> > The Creating Learning Communities Online Resource Center is the web
> > companion to the Creating Learning Communities book. The book's original
> > chapters are presented in expanded, hyperlinked versions so people can
> > delve more deeply into ideas presented. New chapters will be continually
> > added, keeping the book up-to-date. An index of cooperative community
> > learning centers includes a brief description of each center with contact
> > information and
> > links to their website (if they have one).
> >
> > Visitors to the online resource center can participate in the CLC Network
> > by joining the "LearningCommunities" discussion list. Started in February,
> > 1999, the discussion list has recently branched into two
> > lists--"LearningCommunities" and "CCL-LLCs." The "LearningCommunities" list
> > hosts discussion about the future of society, with an emphasis on making
> > the necessary transition from an androcentric to an ecocentric worldview,
and
> > from what author Riane Eisler calls a "dominator society" to a "partnership
> > society." The members of A Coalition for Self-Learning have called this new
> > paradigm, Gaian, and put it forward as the basis for future life-long
> > learning systems, grounded in evolutionary cultural change. The concepts
> > and philosophy of creating learning communities are explored here in depth,
> > as are the practical concerns and issues. The "CCL-LLCs" list is for A
> > Coalition for Self Learning business. Both lists are open to anyone.
> > Discussions are archived and accessible through the online resource center.
> >
> > Individuals and groups wanting to start learning centers in their
> > communities will find ongoing support and working models for inspiration.
> > As the resource center grows, we plan to add photos, progress reports, and
> > interviews,
> > especially with young people involved in these learning centers. Hot
> > discussion threads from the list will be featured as well. The online
> > resource center also serves as A Coalition for Self Learning's media hub for
> > coordinating efforts to let more people know about this powerful model for
> > cultural transformation.
> >
> > The Creating Learning Communities Online Resource Center is currently
> > hosted by network member Ib Bang on his website in Denmark. The CLC network
> > discussion lists are moderated by Bill Ellis and Michael Reber. Both lists
are
> > hosted on One List.
> >
> > > Cooperative Community Life-Long Learning Centers (CCL-LLCs) are emerging
> > from the rapidly growing homeschooling and autodidact movements.  They are
> > the foundation for a radically different society.  What are your thoughts?
> >
>
> > Community email addresses:
>   Post message: LearningCommunities@onelist.com
>   Subscribe:    LearningCommunities-subscribe@onelist.com
>   Unsubscribe:  LearningCommunities-unsubscribe@onelist.com
>   List owner:   LearningCommunities-owner@onelist.com
>
> Shortcut URL to this page:
>   http://www.onelist.com/community/LearningCommunities

#9 From: "Bernie Slepkov" <bernies@xxxxxxxx.xxxx
Date: Mon Oct 25, 1999 11:54 pm
Subject: Cooperative Learning Appendix I
bernies@xxxxxxxx.xxxx
Send Email Send Email
 
Bill, unless my mind has gone, and I did attach a document to you, below is
the attachment that you have not been able to access. It is called a Vcard.
Anyone having an address book in one of the email programs, for the most
part, can have relevant contact information added to their address book at
the given command.
Bernie Slepkov
   Founder/The Impassionator
   DreamTEAMS International
                      <bernies@...>
                      HTML Mail
   64B North Street
   St, Catharines
   Ontario
   L2R 2S6
   Canada
                      Work: 905 684-7479
                      Fax: 905 684-0681
                      Netscape Conference Address
                      Netscape Conference DLS Server
   http://www.mergetel.com/dreamteams

   Additional Information:
   Last Name
           Slepkov
   First Name
           Bernie
   Version
           2.1

I have some points I wish to get across to a wider audience. Some points may
be in misdirected defence of Kathia & Alexander's and your response. I think
that you K&A, are inadvertently "social engineers" and if not, the flapping
of your butterfly wings are certain to cause a hurricane somewhere. (Bill,
please do forward me a copy of "Flapping Butterfly Wings" via snail mail.)
My main point being, that this network, with or with out your involvement
K&A, will affect changes in education. Maybe not in mainstream education,
perhaps mainstream education will adapt some of it. It really is hard to
know what the long-term affects may have in the conventional and or
grassroots education, but it will make an impact.

K&A, if I direct your attention to the file I added today to
http://LearningCommunities@onelist.com - a musing of some 3 years back that
marks the beginning of my involvement in stimulating social & economic
reforms in our societies.

These butterfly wing flapping have everything to do with (the science of)
complexity and chaos. Dee Hock of the Chaordic Alliance is quoted as saying
that "[a]t the edge of chaos, on a very narrow band, lives a kind of sublime
order." Thinking that I have a sense of that, I have a motto I use in my
line of work. Perhaps, in many ways I am a "social engineer" of sorts - a
futurist with a type of approach that seeks to control and predict. For me,
you, this network or community is living the motto of "Harnessing Chaos and
Directing Change."

You (in the spontaneous collective sense of the word) are obviously
frustrated with education systems not living up to their goals of having
taught us, and now our children, to hit the ground running after graduation.
Very few of our youth know what to do, or where to turn in contributing to
the greater society. After years of high level education, studies, reports,
ad-infinitum, our world stands on the brink of social and economic
collapse...So, here we are, brought from across great distances in the blink
of an eye, to make efforts to affect change in our societies, for our
children's future sake. Again, to get more directly to my point, we are
harnessing the chaos of our discontent to direct change that we feel holds
the promise of something better for everyone. In that, you, as much as I,
wish to control the future, to direct it in hopefully positive directions.

With regards to comments made about the term "holistic", which does have a
tendency of pushing a few buttons for certain groups, I prefer to use the
term "wholistic." For me, it encompasses the term holistic - generally
meaning a natural type of healing, but embracing a much bigger picture. This
plays well with the trends that many of us are now part of. We are gaining a
greater sense of the bigger picture, a picture in which we as wo/mankind are
evolving to a higher plane of enrichment. This is of course bound to have a
healing affect on our spirit and soul. Though perhaps poorly articulated by
me here - I usually like to take considerable to compose my messages - all
of this I'm sure is well articulated in a new book co-authored by John
Naisbitt and his daughter entitled "High Tech/High Touch." John Naisbitt is
the co-author of the famed MegaTrends and MegaTrends 2000.

Enough from me for now. Again, as always, I hope this has added some value
to what you are doing.

Bernie Slepkov

-----Original Message-----
From: Bill Ellis [mailto:tranet@...]
Sent: October 25, 1999 8:45 AM
To: LearningCommunities@onelist.com
Subject: [LearningCommunities] FW: Cooperative Learning Appendix I


From: "Bill Ellis" <tranet@...>


From: "Bill Ellis" <tranet@...>

Kathi and Alexander.  Souls after my own soul.
My response to your wonderful comments could go on and on.
But I'll try to only mention a couple of points.
And hope that you'll continue to discuss how we get the points across to a
wider audience.

----------

> From: Kathia and Alexander Laszlo <aklaszlo@...>
K&A:
...
> How can we communicate to others the emergent and self-organizing
> nature of our work -- which has nothing to do with "social engineering"
> type of approaches that seek to control and predict? However, we need to
> communicate that we are not leaving it to chance... we are actively trying
> to facilitate educational and social change. "We cannot direct the wind,
> but we can adjust the sails" is the proverb that I use to explain my quest
> to dance with the creative evolutionary processes. Our work is about
creating
> the conditions for new forms of education to emerge -- it is like
gardening.
BE:
That's it.
This is the wall between professional futurisits, social engineers, planners
and the mainstream, and those recognizing general evolution.  "We can't
direct the wind but we can adjust the sails" is a great proverb.  I have
often put it that we can build the cells but we can't determine how they
will self-organize, we can only prepare.  Homeschooling is a great example
of self-organiztion, and "creating learning communities" a great experiment
in adjsting the sails.
K&A:
> The way this is expressed could be even more powerful if put in terms of
> both a transition from dominator to partnership AND from homocentric to
Gaian
> paradigms.
BE:
The transition from homcentric thinking is, in my mind, part of the Gaian
Paradigm, as is partnership.  It does have to be said more clearly.

K&A:
> (BTW, Riane is working on a new book "Tomorrow's Children:
> Partnership education for the 21st century." She shared with me key
chapters
> and, although I am convinced that partnership is the way to go, I am
>
disappointed that she is still seeing "schooling" as the future of
education. > I think  that she would be very happy to learn that her
partnership model is   >  being  used in the development of community-based
life-long learning         > approaches.)
BE:
I've been trying to find Riane Eisler's address to fill her in with our work
and invite her input.  I've heard about her book but not seen it yet.  And
I'd like to have her write a cover comment for "Creating Learning
Communities."  I think we are on the same path.
Very few people (and no foundations) seem to be able to think outside the
"education" box.  IMHO breaking through is our major task.

K&A:
> Holistic or systemic cultural change?
> Holistic  is a term that I personally don't like.
BE:
I think of holistice as holonistic -- systems within systems.  Perhaps this
needs to be clarified as you suggest.  And we need to rcognize that the new
Gaian connectedness is in both space and time -- "to the seventh gneration."
>
K&A:
> I like the way Sally Goerner (1994, Chaos and the Evolving Ecological
> Universe, Gordon & Breach) puts it. She says that the new understanding of
> general evolutionary processes:
> "has dramatic implications for human beings because, like the Copernican
> revolution, it creates a radical change of perspective....  It denies
> classical science's image of a sterile mechanical universe of
directionless
> colliding particles and accidental life.  The Copernican revolution
> showed that we were not at the center of the universe.  The nonlinear
> revolution shows that we are embedded in a deep, creative, and directed
> process that is the physical universe.  We are part of something much
larger,
> more coherent and more miraculous than just ourselves"  (p. 21).
BE:
Couldn't say it better.
I tried in my 1998 E.F.Schumacher lectuter, "Flapping Butterfly Wings" but
it didn't come through well. (If anyone would like a copy I can snail mail
it)

>>BE:
>> All of the homeschoolers,
>> autodidacts, futurists and others involved in this listserv are playing
one
>> role or another in transforming the basic building block of the learning
>> system.
K&@
> "Building block" doesn't communicates the flexible, creative, unfolding
> nature of the foundations for the co-creation of new learning systems.
> It is a more mechanistic and sterile metaphor. However, maybe you want
> to use terms that communicate to others. (For example, The Council for
> Global Education, focusing on developing a new educational model, also
> talks of building blocks. IMHO, I think that we need to look for new
> ways of communicating if we really want systemic transformation.)
BE:
Point well made.  But I can't think of a better way to build the bridge
between homeschoolers and the progressive movements. Any help?


> All the best,
>
> Kathia

Community email addresses:
   Post message: LearningCommunities@onelist.com
   Subscribe:    LearningCommunities-subscribe@onelist.com
   Unsubscribe:  LearningCommunities-unsubscribe@onelist.com
   List owner:   LearningCommunities-owner@onelist.com

Shortcut URL to this page:
   http://www.onelist.com/community/LearningCommunities

#8 From: "Bill Ellis" <tranet@xxxxxxxx.xxxx
Date: Mon Oct 25, 1999 2:49 pm
Subject: Re: homeschooling
tranet@xxxxxxxx.xxxx
Send Email Send Email
 
YES, Silvia, homeschooling is a "strategic client."  That's what it is to
me, an example of "leaderless, unplanned, undesigned, spontainous
self-organization."  An example of chaos, complexity and gaian theories
applied to the socialsphere.
In our new web page <LearningCommunities@onelist.com> we have a "Files" list
where you can put relevant files, like "Mindbook", that you would like
discussed by the coalition.  If they seem relevant to the whole group they
might be added to the on-line version book "Creating Learning Communities."
Your coul join the group by clicking on"

           <LearningCommunities-subscribe@onelist.com>

You can read the book as it now exists on:

--------------------------------------------
<http://www.futureworld.dk/ccl-llc/book.htm>
----------------------------------------------
Bill

----------
>From: Silvia Austerlic <silvia@...>

> Hola Bill,
>
> It was not until today (that I saw the heading "Home schooling's high-tech
> wave" on the first page of the San Jose Mercury News), that I realized what
> you told me many times about homeschooling; i.e. (10 Dec 1998):
>
>>Silvia,
>>Your exploration (of a New Information System for Children) should lead
>> you to the potential of homeschooling (...).
>>This is an opportunity for people interested in learning of all ages.
>>It matches Y2K as an opportunity to affect cultural transition.
>>It could be the opening for bringing society, economic and politics back
>> to >the community.
>
> As you may know, I currently live in santa Cruz CA, where I am a full-time
> international student at a community college, where I also work part-time.
> During my free time (which is not much), beside the virtual activity in
> which I am already engaged (which is ok), I am trying to make some local
> connections with grassroots organizations/technology & business people, to
> start putting some of my ideas to work i.e. mindbook (which is not so easy!).
> As you may imagine, besides using my imagination to envision where my
> info-design work is leading me, I need to work on the personal conditions
> that enable me to be in USA (i.e. be a full-time student in good standing,
> having a 'real-world' job with which I can at least pay the rent etcetera).
>
> What I am trying to say is that what I thought today, is that
> *homeschooling* might be for me what a designer would call "a strategic
> client;" that is, that I might be able to develop i.e. design contents,
> visualization tools, global activities, local projects where to put in
> practice the design contents, tutoring services, workshops where to
> introduce whatever I want to introduce etcetera... so I could become a
> "provider" of homeschooling services.
>
> Whadaya think??? In case that what I am saying makes sense to you, which do
> you think that should be my first step/s?
> I'd very much appreciate your feedback in this issue, which I know is of
> your concern too.
>
> Looking forward for more sharing,
> Silvia
>

#7 From: "Bill Ellis" <tranet@xxxxxxxx.xxxx
Date: Mon Oct 25, 1999 12:45 pm
Subject: FW: Cooperative Learning Appendix I
tranet@xxxxxxxx.xxxx
Send Email Send Email
 
From: "Bill Ellis" <tranet@...>

Kathi and Alexander.  Souls after my own soul.
My response to your wonderful comments could go on and on.
But I'll try to only mention a couple of points.
And hope that you'll continue to discuss how we get the points across to a
wider audience.

----------

> From: Kathia and Alexander Laszlo <aklaszlo@...>
K&A:
...
> How can we communicate to others the emergent and self-organizing
> nature of our work -- which has nothing to do with "social engineering"
> type of approaches that seek to control and predict? However, we need to
> communicate that we are not leaving it to chance... we are actively trying
> to facilitate educational and social change. "We cannot direct the wind,
> but we can adjust the sails" is the proverb that I use to explain my quest
> to dance with the creative evolutionary processes. Our work is about creating
> the conditions for new forms of education to emerge -- it is like gardening.
BE:
That's it.
This is the wall between professional futurisits, social engineers, planners
and the mainstream, and those recognizing general evolution.  "We can't
direct the wind but we can adjust the sails" is a great proverb.  I have
often put it that we can build the cells but we can't determine how they
will self-organize, we can only prepare.  Homeschooling is a great example
of self-organiztion, and "creating learning communities" a great experiment
in adjsting the sails.
K&A:
> The way this is expressed could be even more powerful if put in terms of
> both a transition from dominator to partnership AND from homocentric to Gaian
> paradigms.
BE:
The transition from homcentric thinking is, in my mind, part of the Gaian
Paradigm, as is partnership.  It does have to be said more clearly.

K&A:
> (BTW, Riane is working on a new book "Tomorrow's Children:
> Partnership education for the 21st century." She shared with me key chapters
> and, although I am convinced that partnership is the way to go, I am         >
disappointed that she is still seeing "schooling" as the future of
education. > I think  that she would be very happy to learn that her
partnership model is   >  being  used in the development of community-based
life-long learning         > approaches.)
BE:
I've been trying to find Riane Eisler's address to fill her in with our work
and invite her input.  I've heard about her book but not seen it yet.  And
I'd like to have her write a cover comment for "Creating Learning
Communities."  I think we are on the same path.
Very few people (and no foundations) seem to be able to think outside the
"education" box.  IMHO breaking through is our major task.

K&A:
> Holistic or systemic cultural change?
> Holistic  is a term that I personally don't like.
BE:
I think of holistice as holonistic -- systems within systems.  Perhaps this
needs to be clarified as you suggest.  And we need to rcognize that the new
Gaian connectedness is in both space and time -- "to the seventh gneration."
>
K&A:
> I like the way Sally Goerner (1994, Chaos and the Evolving Ecological
> Universe, Gordon & Breach) puts it. She says that the new understanding of
> general evolutionary processes:
> "has dramatic implications for human beings because, like the Copernican
> revolution, it creates a radical change of perspective....  It denies
> classical science's image of a sterile mechanical universe of directionless
> colliding particles and accidental life.  The Copernican revolution
> showed that we were not at the center of the universe.  The nonlinear
> revolution shows that we are embedded in a deep, creative, and directed
> process that is the physical universe.  We are part of something much larger,
> more coherent and more miraculous than just ourselves"  (p. 21).
BE:
Couldn't say it better.
I tried in my 1998 E.F.Schumacher lectuter, "Flapping Butterfly Wings" but
it didn't come through well. (If anyone would like a copy I can snail mail
it)

>>BE:
>> All of the homeschoolers,
>> autodidacts, futurists and others involved in this listserv are playing one
>> role or another in transforming the basic building block of the learning
>> system.
K&@
> "Building block" doesn't communicates the flexible, creative, unfolding
> nature of the foundations for the co-creation of new learning systems.
> It is a more mechanistic and sterile metaphor. However, maybe you want
> to use terms that communicate to others. (For example, The Council for
> Global Education, focusing on developing a new educational model, also
> talks of building blocks. IMHO, I think that we need to look for new
> ways of communicating if we really want systemic transformation.)
BE:
Point well made.  But I can't think of a better way to build the bridge
between homeschoolers and the progressive movements. Any help?


> All the best,
>
> Kathia

#6 From: "Claudia L'Amoreaux" <cl@xxxxx.xxxx
Date: Mon Oct 25, 1999 7:00 pm
Subject: Re: Re: Cooperative Learning Appendix 2
cl@xxxxx.xxxx
Send Email Send Email
 
Hi Bill.
This version of Appendix 2 was written for you to pass on to the BBC in response
to
one of your earlier mails. I thought it needed to be short, like your Appendix
1,
and was to be, basically, a description of the website and network. I was
planning
to do something different for the book itself --going into more depth. I
appreciate
your comments and insights and definitely agree.
Have you read my chapter 9? I do go into some of the cyberspace issues,
especially
the role of online learning communities and how they interconnect with local
learning centers (see the Think Globally, Act Locally section in particular). I
also
touch on the role of network guides or as you call them here, mentors.
For the appendix for the book, I can develop this more.

Best.
Claudia

Bill Ellis wrote:

> From: "Bill Ellis" <tranet@...>
>
> BE:
> Claudia, Appendix II is a good presnetation of the next phase.
> I copy it to "Learning Communities" because it raises, in my mind at least,
> some conceptual topics imporant to the overall picture of where we might go.
>
> I have only one concrete suggestion as to the strategy of the piece.
> That is, that since this will be in the book and is to be the kick-off of a
> more extensive project and read by many people who don't know us, the
> appendix should have the full URLs and e-mails of the book and listservs to
> to invite and make it easy for others to join us.
>
> I'm not sure if there is a way to work another paragraph into the Appendix
> but in exploring HAVEN, Ib's internet rendition of the book, and in lurking
> on your and other discussions of cyberspace, it seems to me that there is a
> deep fundamental change happening to our society that should be recognized
> and explored in our next phase.  This is the meeting of new concepts of
> experiential learning and electronic capabilities.
> Cyberspace gives us the facility to experience much more than we experience
> in our daily lives and in our communities, and certainly a world beyond the
> experiences of school.  History, Anthropology, Science, Psychology and all
> other areas of knowledge can become real through cyberspace.  It would seem
> to me that the next phase of this project might emphasize learning
> experiences through cybersace.
> Another aspect of learning in cyberspace that overturns our age old concept
> of learning is networking.  That is, the ability of each individual's
> learning experiences to flow naturally through the cyber network. There are
> many parallel paths for learning via computer that are not available in
> published books. Learning is not from A to B to C for every student, it can
> flow through many paths according the the drives, needs, and motivations of
> the indviual.  To be sure, this can be a dangerous way to learn since too
> many of us jump to quickly into areas for which we are not intellectually
> prepared.  The need for mentors, or mentoring build in to the system raises
> many question we might explore.
>
> I don't urge that all this be included in Appendic II, they are ideas that
> came to my mind as I read it.
> What do other think?
> ----------
> >From: "Claudia L'Amoreaux" <cl@...>
> >To: CCL-LLCs@onelist.com
>
> > Appendix 2
> > The Creating Learning Communities Online Resource Center and Network
> >
> > The Creating Learning Communities Online Resource Center is the web
> > companion to the Creating Learning Communities book. The book's original
> > chapters are presented in expanded, hyperlinked versions so people can
> > delve more deeply into ideas presented. New chapters will be continually
> > added, keeping the book up-to-date. An index of cooperative community
> > learning centers includes a brief description of each center with contact
> > information and
> > links to their website (if they have one).
> >
> > Visitors to the online resource center can participate in the CLC Network
> > by joining the "LearningCommunities" discussion list. Started in February,
> > 1999, the discussion list has recently branched into two
> > lists--"LearningCommunities" and "CCL-LLCs." The "LearningCommunities" list
> > hosts discussion about the future of society, with an emphasis on making
> > the necessary transition from an androcentric to an ecocentric worldview,
and
> > from what author Riane Eisler calls a "dominator society" to a "partnership
> > society." The members of A Coalition for Self-Learning have called this new
> > paradigm, Gaian, and put it forward as the basis for future life-long
> > learning systems, grounded in evolutionary cultural change. The concepts
> > and philosophy of creating learning communities are explored here in depth,
> > as are the practical concerns and issues. The "CCL-LLCs" list is for A
> > Coalition for Self Learning business. Both lists are open to anyone.
> > Discussions are archived and accessible through the online resource center.
> >
> > Individuals and groups wanting to start learning centers in their
> > communities will find ongoing support and working models for inspiration.
> > As the resource center grows, we plan to add photos, progress reports, and
> > interviews,
> > especially with young people involved in these learning centers. Hot
> > discussion threads from the list will be featured as well. The online
> > resource center also serves as A Coalition for Self Learning's media hub for
> > coordinating efforts to let more people know about this powerful model for
> > cultural transformation.
> >
> > The Creating Learning Communities Online Resource Center is currently
> > hosted by network member Ib Bang on his website in Denmark. The CLC network
> > discussion lists are moderated by Bill Ellis and Michael Reber. Both lists
are
> > hosted on One List.
> >
> > > Cooperative Community Life-Long Learning Centers (CCL-LLCs) are emerging
> > from the rapidly growing homeschooling and autodidact movements.  They are
> > the foundation for a radically different society.  What are your thoughts?
> >
>
> > Community email addresses:
>   Post message: LearningCommunities@onelist.com
>   Subscribe:    LearningCommunities-subscribe@onelist.com
>   Unsubscribe:  LearningCommunities-unsubscribe@onelist.com
>   List owner:   LearningCommunities-owner@onelist.com
>
> Shortcut URL to this page:
>   http://www.onelist.com/community/LearningCommunities

#5 From: "Bernie Slepkov" <bernies@xxxxxxxx.xxxx
Date: Mon Oct 25, 1999 2:04 pm
Subject: What's the deadline for publication...
bernies@xxxxxxxx.xxxx
Send Email Send Email
 
Bill
Thank for your response. My first thoughts are to give Ron free reign to cut
and edit what best suits your needs and of course supports your directions.
In the meanwhile, I now have some time on my hands to rework it. The
question is just what is your publication deadline. I will throw a copy of
it into the 'Files', or at least try to.
Can you either supply me with Ron's e-mail address or forward this on to him
so he can e-mail me?
I've included myself in this email so as to see just what the attachment is
you are trying to access. I can send a quick, normal email with it out to
you to relieve your frustrations.
Thanks again
Bernie Slepkov
DreamTEAMS International

-----Original Message-----
From: Bill Ellis [mailto:tranet@...]
Sent: October 24, 1999 9:05 PM
To: bernies@...
Cc: LearningCommunities@onelist.com
Subject: [LearningCommunities] Re: Is it too late to contribute


From: "Bill Ellis" <tranet@...>

Bernie,
It is probably to late to get anything of 5000 words in the book.  Ron is
now editing it and will have trouble getting in all that the CCL-LLCs
coalition agreed to.
I suggest you put your paper up on "Files" on
<LearningCommunities@onelist.com>  That will give all membera of the
coalition a chance to read and comment on it. If space becomes available
it could be in the printed book. The limit to our chapters is 2500 words of
positive information on the future of learning. If not used for the book it
still could be accepted for the future on-line expanded version.

All members of LearningCommunities are invited to put their really relevant
essays on the futre of learning and the future of society on the
LearningCommunities "Files."

(I still can't translate your attachment.  Try RTF or text.)

Bill

----------
>From: Bernie Slepkov <bernies@...>

> I would like to contribute to the book, if it's not too late. As I
> mentioned earlier - exactly to who, I'm not certain - my work began with
> a number of musings over major institutions of our society. Our
> past-to-present education system was a major issue for me.
> I have a composition of some 5,000 words I am interested in submiting.
> It could possibly be broken down into a number of chapters.
>
> My question at this point is, into whose hands (email) shall I put it,
> as it is for assessment. Let's start there. I wait your response.
>
> Bill, in the digest a couple of days ago, you mentioned not being able
> to access an attachment. The only attachment that there might have been
> included in anything I sent out, would be my contact card with address
> information. If you would like, I can supply you with that in another
> email, or you can go to http://www.mergetel.com/dreamteams/contact.html
>
> With Love, Respect and Admiration
> Bernie Slepkov
> Founder: DreamTEAMS International - HEALING FRAGMENTED COMMUNITIES
> bernies@...
> http://www.mergetel.com/dreamteams

Community email addresses:
   Post message: LearningCommunities@onelist.com
   Subscribe:    LearningCommunities-subscribe@onelist.com
   Unsubscribe:  LearningCommunities-unsubscribe@onelist.com
   List owner:   LearningCommunities-owner@onelist.com

Shortcut URL to this page:
   http://www.onelist.com/community/LearningCommunities

#4 From: "Bill Ellis" <tranet@xxxxxxxx.xxxx
Date: Mon Oct 25, 1999 12:15 pm
Subject: Re: Cooperative Learning Appendix 2
tranet@xxxxxxxx.xxxx
Send Email Send Email
 
BE:
Claudia, Appendix II is a good presnetation of the next phase.
I copy it to "Learning Communities" because it raises, in my mind at least,
some conceptual topics imporant to the overall picture of where we might go.

I have only one concrete suggestion as to the strategy of the piece.
That is, that since this will be in the book and is to be the kick-off of a
more extensive project and read by many people who don't know us, the
appendix should have the full URLs and e-mails of the book and listservs to
to invite and make it easy for others to join us.

I'm not sure if there is a way to work another paragraph into the Appendix
but in exploring HAVEN, Ib's internet rendition of the book, and in lurking
on your and other discussions of cyberspace, it seems to me that there is a
deep fundamental change happening to our society that should be recognized
and explored in our next phase.  This is the meeting of new concepts of
experiential learning and electronic capabilities.
Cyberspace gives us the facility to experience much more than we experience
in our daily lives and in our communities, and certainly a world beyond the
experiences of school.  History, Anthropology, Science, Psychology and all
other areas of knowledge can become real through cyberspace.  It would seem
to me that the next phase of this project might emphasize learning
experiences through cybersace.
Another aspect of learning in cyberspace that overturns our age old concept
of learning is networking.  That is, the ability of each individual's
learning experiences to flow naturally through the cyber network. There are
many parallel paths for learning via computer that are not available in
published books. Learning is not from A to B to C for every student, it can
flow through many paths according the the drives, needs, and motivations of
the indviual.  To be sure, this can be a dangerous way to learn since too
many of us jump to quickly into areas for which we are not intellectually
prepared.  The need for mentors, or mentoring build in to the system raises
many question we might explore.

I don't urge that all this be included in Appendic II, they are ideas that
came to my mind as I read it.
What do other think?
----------
>From: "Claudia L'Amoreaux" <cl@...>
>To: CCL-LLCs@onelist.com

> Appendix 2
> The Creating Learning Communities Online Resource Center and Network
>
> The Creating Learning Communities Online Resource Center is the web
> companion to the Creating Learning Communities book. The book's original
> chapters are presented in expanded, hyperlinked versions so people can
> delve more deeply into ideas presented. New chapters will be continually
> added, keeping the book up-to-date. An index of cooperative community
> learning centers includes a brief description of each center with contact
> information and
> links to their website (if they have one).
>
> Visitors to the online resource center can participate in the CLC Network
> by joining the "LearningCommunities" discussion list. Started in February,
> 1999, the discussion list has recently branched into two
> lists--"LearningCommunities" and "CCL-LLCs." The "LearningCommunities" list
> hosts discussion about the future of society, with an emphasis on making
> the necessary transition from an androcentric to an ecocentric worldview, and
> from what author Riane Eisler calls a "dominator society" to a "partnership
> society." The members of A Coalition for Self-Learning have called this new
> paradigm, Gaian, and put it forward as the basis for future life-long
> learning systems, grounded in evolutionary cultural change. The concepts
> and philosophy of creating learning communities are explored here in depth,
> as are the practical concerns and issues. The "CCL-LLCs" list is for A
> Coalition for Self Learning business. Both lists are open to anyone.
> Discussions are archived and accessible through the online resource center.
>
> Individuals and groups wanting to start learning centers in their
> communities will find ongoing support and working models for inspiration.
> As the resource center grows, we plan to add photos, progress reports, and
> interviews,
> especially with young people involved in these learning centers. Hot
> discussion threads from the list will be featured as well. The online
> resource center also serves as A Coalition for Self Learning's media hub for
> coordinating efforts to let more people know about this powerful model for
> cultural transformation.
>
> The Creating Learning Communities Online Resource Center is currently
> hosted by network member Ib Bang on his website in Denmark. The CLC network
> discussion lists are moderated by Bill Ellis and Michael Reber. Both lists are
> hosted on One List.
>
> > Cooperative Community Life-Long Learning Centers (CCL-LLCs) are emerging
> from the rapidly growing homeschooling and autodidact movements.  They are
> the foundation for a radically different society.  What are your thoughts?
>

#3 From: "Valery Kourinsky" <vkourlab@xxxxxxx.xxx
Date: Mon Oct 25, 1999 6:41 am
Subject: IT'S TIME TO HAVE A SUBJECT
vkourlab@xxxxxxx.xxx
Send Email Send Email
 
Dear all,
There is no slightest while for a delay...
I suggest that the educationists have to begin energically and with all
their possible intellectual and societal might to take their stand in
opposition to dehumanizing forces of primitive pragmatics. They must give
practical teachers a clear and elaborate theory to use it for transformation
of  learning process into phenomen, totally attractive for both sides of
friendly vis-a-vis of generations, for teachers and pupils, which are to be
to a considerable degree  the same doers -- the ones and the others have to
learn and therefore to teach themselves.
The most dangerous lacune in educational philosophy is the lack of
theoretical
basis for implementation of  priority of beauty's  experience whichever
curricula (systematic or open ones) are proposed in wonderfully organized
and technologically well-provided for learning newest versions of
homelearning and boldly dreaming  and challenging Learning Community.

Learning has a mystery of unevitable correspondence with time when it
occurs.
The more we are aware about core of the imperatives of time and new
generations that, in actuality, generate it through their behavioral accents
and content of life, the more resilient and pedagogically precise
opportunities we may find to save even if the most valuable sections of
world cultural richness, classic heritage, in one word -- all, what is a
base to evolution of Homo Globalis as I call it...

These lines are conceived as a touch-string, a kind of a "nucleator'' in
hope to
stimulate faster forming of nuclea of magic  crystal -- that of collective
thinking about our common future.

Valery A. Kourinsky
from
National Academy for Social an Intellectual Technologies (Russia)

#2 From: "Bill Ellis" <tranet@...>
Date: Mon Oct 25, 1999 1:05 am
Subject: Re: Is it too late to contribute
tranet@...
Send Email Send Email
 
Bernie,
It is probably to late to get anything of 5000 words in the book.  Ron is
now editing it and will have trouble getting in all that the CCL-LLCs
coalition agreed to.
I suggest you put your paper up on "Files" on
<LearningCommunities@onelist.com>  That will give all membera of the
coalition a chance to read and comment on it. If space becomes available
it could be in the printed book. The limit to our chapters is 2500 words of
positive information on the future of learning. If not used for the book it
still could be accepted for the future on-line expanded version.

All members of LearningCommunities are invited to put their really relevant
essays on the futre of learning and the future of society on the
LearningCommunities "Files."

(I still can't translate your attachment.  Try RTF or text.)

Bill

----------
>From: Bernie Slepkov <bernies@...>

> I would like to contribute to the book, if it's not too late. As I
> mentioned earlier - exactly to who, I'm not certain - my work began with
> a number of musings over major institutions of our society. Our
> past-to-present education system was a major issue for me.
> I have a composition of some 5,000 words I am interested in submiting.
> It could possibly be broken down into a number of chapters.
>
> My question at this point is, into whose hands (email) shall I put it,
> as it is for assessment. Let's start there. I wait your response.
>
> Bill, in the digest a couple of days ago, you mentioned not being able
> to access an attachment. The only attachment that there might have been
> included in anything I sent out, would be my contact card with address
> information. If you would like, I can supply you with that in another
> email, or you can go to http://www.mergetel.com/dreamteams/contact.html
>
> With Love, Respect and Admiration
> Bernie Slepkov
> Founder: DreamTEAMS International - HEALING FRAGMENTED COMMUNITIES
> bernies@...
> http://www.mergetel.com/dreamteams

#1 From: "Bill Ellis" <tranet@xxxxxxxx.xxxx
Date: Sun Oct 24, 1999 10:27 am
Subject: <no subject>
tranet@xxxxxxxx.xxxx
Send Email Send Email
 
Until the end of the month I will copy any messages meant for
<LearningCommunities@...> to <CCL-LLCs@onelist.com>.
Bill
-------------------------------------------------------------


On our web page:
        http://www.onelist.com/community/LearningCommunities

you will find in the left hand column "FILES."  That is a place to which you
can transfer files you would like to offer for discussion.  An announcment
of the file will be made on the listserv.  But you may wish to open the
discussion with a short 25 to 100 word abstract of the topic you want to
prersent.

You will also find "LINKS."  Here you can put your webpage and any other
websites that are relevant to Learning Communities so that other members may
contact them directly if/when relevant topics need clarification.

And als the left column has "INVITE."  If you know other people who would
like to join the disucssion of the concepts of "LearningCommunities" put
their e-mail addresses in the infite box, push the "send invite" button at
the bottoem and "confirm" when it appears and they will be invited to join.

This is a joint project feel free to suggest the moderator make any changes
that will help.  And if you'd like to be one of the moderators we need you.

----------------------------------------------------------

     THE PEOPLE ARE NOT THE PROBLEMS. THEY ARE THE SOLUTIONS.
         IF THE PEOPLE LEAD, THE LEADERS WILL FOLLOW.

Bill Ellis
TRANET
POBox 567, 5 Lake St.
Rangeley, ME 04970 USA

   http://www.nonviolence.org/tranet
or
  http://www.onelist.com/community/LearningCommunities

--------------------------------------------------

Messages 1 - 30 of 8162   Newest  |  < Newer  |  Older >  |  Oldest
Advanced
Add to My Yahoo!      XML What's This?

Copyright © 2009 Yahoo! Inc. All rights reserved.
Privacy Policy - Terms of Service - Guidelines - Help